The largest range of rain and snow weather since winter, the rainy weather in the south will last for a week.

  Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 14th Question: The largest range of rain and snow weather since winter. The rainy weather in the south will continue for a week.

  Xinhua News Agency reporter Gao Jing, Hu Lu

  On February 14th, tourists visited the Forbidden City in Beijing in the snow. On that day, it snowed in Beijing, and a large number of tourists came to the Forbidden City to enjoy the snow. Xinhua News Agency reporter Luo Xiaoguang photo

  Snowflakes are fluttering in the north and rainy in the south. On the 14th, the largest range of rain and snow weather since winter came online. What is the reason for the rain and snow? What will the weather be like in the future? The reporter interviewed relevant experts.

  The snowfall in the north has a large impact range and strong intensity.

  Fang Yi, chief forecaster of the Central Meteorological Observatory, said that around the 14th, the snowfall in the north was generally characterized by a large impact range and strong intensity, which was the largest and strongest snowfall in North China since winter. There are small to medium snow or sleet in central Inner Mongolia, Hebei, Beijing, Tianjin, Henan and other places, which gradually weakens after nightfall that day. Snowfall in Liaoning, Shandong and eastern Inner Mongolia will last until the morning or day of the 15th.

  Just two days ago, the snowfall on the 12 th has already surprised many small partners in the north. It is also snowing, but the snow on the 14th is somewhat different from that of the previous days.

  Fang Yi pointed out that the difference between the two snowfall processes lies in the different sources of cold air and water vapor. This round of snowfall is due to the continuous eastward movement of cold air in northern Xinjiang and southward along the northwest road. Before the influence of cold air, the ground inverted trough and the low-level southerly wind were significantly strengthened, which transported the warm and humid airflow from the south to the north, which was beneficial to the formation of snowfall in Huanghuai area of North China. On the 12th, the snowfall process was mainly caused by the return of cold air from the East Road. In addition, there was an easterly wind in Bohai Sea to transport water vapor, which led to snowfall in Huanghuai area of North China.

  Strictly speaking, the snow on the 14th was the third snowfall in Beijing recently. Not only that, since February, there has been obvious snowfall in many places in the north, including Beijing.

  Chen Lijuan, chief of the Climate Prediction Office of the National Climate Center, said that the precipitation situation is closely related to the coordination of cold air activities, water vapor transport and other conditions. In February, there were two strong cold air processes affecting China. At the same time, the subtropical high in the western Pacific is stronger than normal, and it is north by west, which leads a lot of water vapor from the northwest Pacific and the South China Sea to be transported to China, especially to the north of the Yangtze River, where it merges with the cold air guided by the trough from Mongolia to Northeast Asia, forming favorable conditions for precipitation in the north. Because the temperature is obviously lower than normal, it appears in the form of snowfall.

  The continuous rain in the south has lasted for a week.

  Since February 7th, there has been continuous rainy weather in southern China for one week. Fang Yi said that due to the strong and stable subtropical high, the south branch trough is more active, the low trough keeps moving eastward, and the warm and humid airflow is strong, resulting in continuous rainy weather in the south.

  He said that in the coming week, there will be continuous rainy weather in Jiangnan, South China, Jianghuai, Jianghan, Chongqing and Guizhou. In particular, it should be noted that from 17th to 18th, heavy rain may occur in parts of central and western South China and central and western South China, and the possible secondary disasters should be prevented in time.

  Fang Yi pointed out that for the northern region, Xinjiang, Tibet, Qinghai and other places will have small to medium snow, local heavy snow or blizzard from 14th to 16th. Around the 18th, there will be a snowfall mainly with light snow in south-central North China, Huanghuai and other places, and moderate to heavy snow may occur in some areas of Huanghuai.

  Chen Lijuan said that from December 1, 2018 to February 13, 2019, the national precipitation was 29% higher than the normal average, but the spatial distribution was extremely uneven. The eastern region was "less in the north and south, more in the middle", that is, less in the northeast, north China and eastern South China, but more in Jianghuai and Jiangnan, and more in the western region as a whole.

  Ruixue is a good year, especially for the northern region. Because of less precipitation in the early stage, snowfall is very beneficial to alleviate drought and agricultural production. However, the continuous rainy weather in the southern region will affect the growth of crops to a certain extent.

  The global climate is closely related, and El Ni? o "adds fuel to the fire"

  Looking around the world, not only has there been precipitation in many places in China recently, but there have also been frequent snowstorms in Europe and the United States.

  Chen Lijuan pointed out that Europe, influenced by the Atlantic warm current, belongs to a temperate maritime climate, and the water vapor conditions are still abundant in winter, which is favorable for precipitation. If cold air from the polar regions moves southward, it is easy to form snowfall. Influenced by the water vapor transport conditions in the western Atlantic Ocean and the eastern Pacific Ocean, the United States is also prone to heavy snowfall when it encounters strong cold air activities. From January 26 to 30, the polar vortex invaded the United States southward, and two-thirds of the United States suffered from extremely cold weather, and the temperature dropped to the lowest in many years.

  She said that from the global climate background, since September 2018, the tropical Middle East Pacific has entered an El Ni? o state, which will form an El Ni? o event, which is conducive to transporting more tropical ocean water vapor to the southern United States. El Nino event has no direct contribution to the cold wave in North America, but when the cold wave occurs, if more water vapor is transported to the mainland of the United States, it will easily lead to heavy snowfall, thus aggravating the disaster and influence of cold wave activities.

  At the same time, when El Ni? o occurs, it is beneficial to transport more water vapor from the western Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea to China’s land areas, creating conditions for precipitation in the eastern part of China, and cooperating with the process and intensity of cold air activity in the middle and high latitudes, causing rainfall or snowfall in different parts of China.

Lifan automobile sign

The first commodity was named lifan 520. On March 3, 2014, Iranian state-owned automobile industry manufacturers held the exit ceremony of Lifan automobile assembly production line, which meant that Lifan automobile’s assembly car manufacturing in Iran was fully launched. Lifan plans to complete the project here with an annual output of 150,000 cars, and establish an automobile manufacturing center and an automobile research institute with 200,000 automobile engines according to the current policy of automobile industry development planning. The new Lifan car project will cost 2.4 billion yuan in three phases, 900 million yuan in the first phase, 800 million yuan in the second phase and 700 million yuan in the third phase.

The development of big data industry in the "14 th Five-Year Plan" anchored the 3 trillion goal

  On September 8, researchers monitored the operation of the platform in the "Sustainable Development Big Data Platform System". The platform is the first basic platform of big data cloud service for sustainable development in China, which can provide "one-stop" services and data public products for different users such as the public, researchers and decision makers, such as data calculation, analysis, display and sharing services. Xinhua News Agency reporter Jin Liwang photo

  The 14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of Big Data Industry recently released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (hereinafter referred to as the Plan) proposes that by 2025, the estimated scale of China’s big data industry will exceed 3 trillion yuan, and a modern big data industry system with strong innovation, high added value and independent control will basically take shape.

  When interpreting the Plan, China Information and Communication Research Institute and China Electronic and Information Industry Development Research Institute pointed out that digital industrialization supports industrial digitalization, and industrial digitalization drives digital industrialization. The Plan systematically lays out the new stage to promote the high-quality development of big data industry. We must seize the opportunity and push the development of big data industry to a new level.

  Big data industry ushers in a broader development space.

  Xie Shaofeng, Director of the Information Technology Development Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that the "14th Five-Year Plan" period is a crucial period for China to accelerate the construction of a manufacturing power, a network power and a digital China, which puts forward new and higher requirements for the development of the big data industry, and the big data industry will enter a new stage of integrated innovation, rapid development, in-depth application and structural optimization. He said that data has become the fifth largest factor of production after land, labor, capital and technology. The value of data elements is reflected in two aspects. One is that data is the "oil" in the digital economy era, and the other is that data is the "diamond mine" in the digital economy era.

  According to the Plan, during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, the development of big data industry should focus on promoting high-quality development, take supply-side structural reform as the main line, take the value of data elements as the guide, focus on consolidating the foundation of industrial development, focus on promoting high-quality data resources, innovative technology and high-efficiency infrastructure, focus on building a stable and efficient industrial chain, focus on improving industrial supply capacity and industry empowerment effect, coordinate development and safety, and cultivate an independent, controllable and open cooperative industrial ecology.

  According to the Plan, by 2025, the big data industry will maintain rapid growth, the value system will be initially formed, the industrial base will continue to be solid, the industrial chain will be stable and efficient, the industrial ecology will develop healthily, and the modern big data industry system with strong innovation, high added value and independent control will basically take shape. Among them, the estimated scale of the big data industry exceeded 3 trillion yuan, and the compound annual growth rate remained at around 25%.

  Focusing on releasing the value of data elements, consolidating the foundation of industrial development, building a stable and efficient industrial chain, and building a prosperous and orderly industrial ecology, the Plan puts forward the main tasks of high-quality development of big data industry during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period and deploys key actions.

  Promote the high-quality development of the big data industry

  Zhang Li, president of China Electronic and Information Industry Development Research Institute, said that the Plan is based on the realistic foundation of China’s big data industry development, conforms to the law of the times when the industrial economy is striding forward to the digital economy, faces the new direction and new requirements of data factor market cultivation, supports industrial digitalization with digital industrialization, and drives digital industrialization with digital industrialization, which systematically lays out the new stage to promote high-quality industrial development, and is an important guide for the development of China’s big data industry.

  Zhang Li said that China’s big data industry is welcoming a new round of development opportunities and should vigorously promote the high-quality development of the big data industry.

  First, strengthen the basic advantage and change the development advantage into the driving force for development. Generally speaking, the advantages of data resources scale, first-Mover advantage in some fields and broad market space are the important support for China’s big data industry to become better, stronger and bigger. We should base ourselves on basic advantages, turn advantages into motivation, fully stimulate the potential of data elements, accelerate the promotion of the big data industry chain to high-end and modernization, continue to deepen the integration of big data and the real economy, and push the development of big data industry to a new level.

  Second, grasp the core of development and promote the release of the value of data elements. During the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period, to promote the development of big data industry, we must adhere to the concept of data elements, integrate, circulate, apply and manage data elements throughout, accelerate the improvement of data value system and market rules, strengthen the strategic and basic role of data elements in driving economic and social transformation and development, and realize the value release and re-creation of data elements.

  Third, make clear the main direction of attack and make overall plans to promote the upgrading of industrial base and the modernization of industrial chain. During the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period, in order to promote the high-quality development of China’s big data industry with integrated innovation, in-depth application, structural optimization and ubiquitous empowerment, first, efforts should be made to lay a solid foundation for industrial development, and new infrastructure such as communication, computing power and integration should be deployed appropriately in advance, so as to enhance the ability of technical research and market cultivation, give play to the leading role of standards, and build a solid foundation for industrial development; Second, efforts should be made to improve industrial supply capacity, optimize product supply quality, improve industrial chain, meet the needs of economic and social digital development, and strengthen the supporting role of big data in promoting high-quality economic development and building a new development pattern for services.

  Fourth, focus on ecological construction and jointly promote the construction of industrial ecological system. During the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period, we should adhere to coordinated development and classified guidance, give full play to the core role of big data enterprises, accelerate the construction of an industrial ecology with resource coordination, subject coordination and regional coordination, and fully stimulate the power and potential of industrial development.

  Make efforts to make breakthroughs in important links

  Yu Xiaohui, president of China Information and Communication Research Institute, said that the Plan made a comprehensive deployment around the overall requirements, main tasks and safeguard measures for the development of big data industry during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period. Among them, technological innovation, product services, infrastructure and data security are important links in the development of big data industry. To this end, we should take the initiative to plan and accelerate development, and push the development of China’s big data industry to a new level.

  First, strengthen technological innovation and seize the autonomy of industrial development. To improve the level of big data technology in China, we should focus on several breakthroughs: comprehensively sort out the current situation of technology development, clarify the advantages and disadvantages of China’s technology, and achieve "solid foundation, promote advantages, fill shortcomings, and strong and weak items"; Reform the establishment and organization of technology research and development projects, strengthen demand orientation, cultivate and develop technology transfer institutions and technology managers in the field of big data, and improve the professional service ability of technology transfer; Accelerate the training and introduction of talents, encourage universities to optimize the specialty settings of big data disciplines, cultivate high-quality technical and skilled talents, and attract big data talents to return to China for employment and entrepreneurship.

  The second is to optimize products and services and improve competitiveness in key areas. To improve the level of big data products and services in China, we should focus on several breakthroughs: promoting the marketization of resource allocation and further stimulating market vitality; Strengthen financial support and increase investment in research and development of big data basic software and hardware; Innovate big data service models and formats, develop new service models such as intelligent services and operational integration, and cultivate high-quality big data service providers around comprehensive service needs such as diagnosis and consultation, architecture design, system integration and operation and maintenance.

  The third is to improve infrastructure and strengthen the cornerstone of industry empowerment. To improve the energy level of China’s big data infrastructure, we should focus on several breakthroughs: focusing on data collection and transmission, building 5G and Gigabit optical networks at a high level, promoting the planning and layout of the Internet of Things such as industrial internet, intelligent pipe network and car network, and solidly improving the communication network infrastructure; Comply with the trend of integration, strengthen overall planning and coordination, and optimize the layout of data centers; Sort out the computing power demand at the regional level, coordinate the collaborative construction and scheduling of high-performance computing power and artificial intelligence computing power, and coordinate the computing power infrastructure construction; Grasp the application of data circulation and data industry, build a platform of common ability, and scientifically lay out the infrastructure of data circulation and application.

  The fourth is to ensure data security and build a firewall for the digital economy. To improve China’s data security protection ability, we should focus on several breakthroughs: strengthening the top-level design of big data security, building a perfect system of laws, regulations, policies and standards to provide protection for data security construction; Strengthen data security technology and product development and application, improve the supply capacity of data security products, and promote the development of data security industry; We will promote the construction of key areas such as data cross-border security management and data security monitoring platform, enhance the ability of risk monitoring and traceability analysis, and strengthen the construction of data security management and control system. (Reporter Zhang Hanqing reports from Beijing)

The 2023 Global Digital Economy Conference will open on July 4. Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: The scale of China’s industrial Internet industry has exceeded 1.2 trillion yuan.

Every reporter | Zhang Rui every edited | Chen Xing    

On June 21st, the press conference of the 2023 Global Digital Economy Conference was held in Beijing.

National business daily reporter learned that the 2023 Global Digital Economy Conference will be held at the Beijing National Convention Center from July 4th to 7th. With the theme of "data-driven development and intelligence leading the future", the conference provided a global platform for the exchange and cooperation of new theories, rules, technologies, industries and systems of the digital economy.

Introduction: The main forum of the conference will invite domestic and foreign experts, academicians and business representatives to deliver speeches, release the White Paper on Global Digital Economy, hold a summit dialogue on international cooperation in digital economy, and create a global weather vane for policy formulation, technological frontier, industrial trends and application paradigms in the digital economy.

Press conference scene Image source: Every reporter Zhang Rui photo

Introduce that the opening ceremony and main forum of this conference will further innovate the mode of holding the conference:

The first is to further improve the degree of internationalization and expand the scope of international cooperation and exchanges. Combined with the overall strengthening of international exchanges and cooperation in the post-epidemic period, it is planned to expand the invitation of international representatives to participate in the conference, set up the guest country of the conference for the first time, and issue the "Global Digital Economy Partner City Cooperation Initiative" to promote the joint construction of the "Digital Silk Road" and bilateral digital governance cooperation, so as to make the conference a "booster" for promoting digital open cooperation between cities around the world and under the international multilateral framework.

The second is to further optimize the degree of quality products, open up innovation and deepen cooperation. On the basis of previous exhibitions, the boutique theme exhibition will expand its exhibition area to 10,000 square meters, and set up digital infrastructure, data elements, industry digitalization, digital industrialization and digital security exhibition areas, highlighting professionalism, foresight, platform and experience, comprehensively enhancing its specifications and influence, and building a top-level international platform for digital economy frontier collision exchange and results release.

The third is to further demonstrate the charm of digital technology and start a number of "first time" attempts. For the first time, the "Digital Night" city pulse lighting ceremony was set up, and the video of the "Digital Night" city pulse lighting ceremony was broadcast live, interspersed with offline real scenes, and shared between reality and reality. At Shougang Park, Tongzhou Canal, Olympic Tower and Qianmen Dashilan, you can watch the AR show scene with a strong sense of science and technology.

Play the first China Digital Concert on the whole network at 21: 00, open a digital music feast, gather the top domestic virtual human technical team, top domestic virtual idols, virtual hosts, artists and other top resources, stage a cross-dimensional digital music festival, and show the world the Beijing business card and the vitality of an open, cooperative and win-win international city.

"It is worth mentioning that for the first time, the conference fully used digital badges to achieve paperless participation and create a new experience of digital participation." Say.

The fourth is to further highlight the degree of specialization and release major achievements. The White Paper on Global Digital Economy in 2023 will be released to promote the cooperation and exchange of global digital economy. Create a global vane of policy formulation, technological frontier, industrial trends and application paradigm in the digital economy.

At the press conference, he said that in recent years, under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the vigorous promotion of various departments and regions, China’s digital economy has achieved positive results.

The first is that the comprehensive strength of digital infrastructure has reached a new level. China has built the world’s largest and technologically advanced network infrastructure. By the end of April this year, more than 2.73 million 5G base stations have been built, with 5G networks covering all prefecture-level cities, more than 17.93 million ports with Gigabit network services, 634 million mobile phone users, 100 million Gigabit optical network users and 1.984 billion mobile Internet of Things users. 5G applications have covered 52 national economic categories, and the foundation of the Internet of Everything is stable.

Second, the integration of the digital economy and the real economy has become increasingly solid. The penetration rate of numerical control and digital R&D design tools for key processes in key industrial enterprises reached 59.4% and 77.6% respectively. The industrial Internet was fully integrated into 45 categories of national economy, with an industrial scale of over 1.2 trillion yuan. The "5G+ industrial Internet" has landed in thousands of industries and extended to the core links of production.

Third, the core digital industry is growing. In 2022, China’s electronic information manufacturing industry achieved operating income of 15.4 trillion yuan, software business income of 10.8 trillion yuan, and big data industry income of 1.57 trillion yuan, which laid a solid industrial and technical foundation for the integration and development of informationization and industrialization.

The incubation and application promotion of high-quality open source communities at home and abroad are accelerating, which has injected vitality into technological innovation and economic and social development.

The fourth is to speed up the flow of data elements. Thoroughly implement the "Twenty Data Articles", speed up the construction of a data-based system, and study and formulate national standards in the fields of data property rights, circulation transactions, asset evaluation, and security governance. Continue to implement the National Standard for Data Management Capability (DCMM). By the end of March 2023, a total of 1,469 enterprises had completed the standard implementation, covering 10 major fields such as electric power and communication.

Promote the high-level construction of data exchanges in Beijing, Shanghai and other places, with the rapid rise of emerging entities such as data labeling, data intermediary and data governance, and gradually form market operation systems such as data asset evaluation, registration and settlement, and transaction matching, and further release the potential of data elements.

Finally, the international cooperation in the digital economy has gone deep into reality. Actively carry out pragmatic cooperation with ASEAN, the African Union and countries along the Belt and Road in the field of digital economy, participate in the formulation of digital rules by multilateral mechanisms such as the United Nations, G20 and BRICS, and advocate the launching of a series of international cooperation initiatives and agreements, such as the G20 Digital Economy Development and Cooperation Initiative, the Joint Action Initiative to Build a Community of Cyberspace Destiny and the Global Data Security Initiative, which have significantly enhanced the international influence of China’s digital economy.

Cover image source: Photo courtesy of the organizer

Summary of Important Information of Strong Earthquake in Nepal on 27th (real-time update)

  Nepal’s Ministry of Interior: A strong earthquake has killed 3,904 people in Nepal.

  Nepal’s Interior Ministry said on the 27th that a strong earthquake has killed 3,904 people in Nepal.

  The number of people killed in Nepal’s strong earthquake rose to 3815.

On April 26, 2015, Kathmandu, Nepal, after the earthquake in Nepal, aftershocks continued and people were evacuated.
On April 26, 2015, Kathmandu, Nepal, after the earthquake in Nepal, aftershocks continued and people were evacuated.

  According to the British "Guardian" report, Nepal’s internal affairs officials said on the 27th that at least 3,815 people had been killed in a strong earthquake of magnitude 8 on the 25th. WHO estimates that this strong earthquake affected more than 5 million people.

  Strong earthquake in Nepal: the international community continues to increase rescue efforts

  International rescue forces continue to reinforce the disaster area. United Nations spokesman Orla Fagan said that dozens of international rescue teams have rushed to Nepal, and they will fly to the disaster area as soon as possible. At present, there is an urgent shortage of drinking water and food in the disaster area, power supply is interrupted in many places, mobile phone networks are intermittent, hospitals are overcrowded, and roads leading to the epicenter are blocked.

  253 Chinese employees of Nepal Hydropower Project of Three Gorges Group were trapped in the construction site.

  The Na Suaka Li Hydropower Station, which was built in Nepal by China Hydropower Foreign Corporation under the Three Gorges Group, suffered serious losses in the earthquake. At present, 253 Chinese employees are still trapped in the construction site. According to the latest statistics of Three Gorges Group, two Chinese employees were killed, one was seriously injured and several were slightly injured in the earthquake. The communication road between the project and the outside world is completely interrupted, and the material reserve is expected to be only enough for 2 days at most.

  Ministry of Foreign Affairs: Four China citizens were killed in Nepal.

  China’s Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei said on the 27th that four China citizens were killed in Nepal, including one tourist, one mountaineer on the south side of Mount Everest and two employees of a Chinese-funded company building a project in Nepal. It is understood that before the earthquake, there were about 3,000 to 4,000 China tourists in Nepal. China is sending more flights to try to take back the Nepalese citizens stranded in China as soon as possible.

  Climbers on the north slope of Mount Qomolangma were evacuated from the safety zone and climbing activities were suspended for ten days.

  On the 27th, Nima Tsering, deputy director of Xizang Autonomous Region Sports Bureau, told China News Service that at present, Chinese climbers on the north slope of Mount Everest have been evacuated to Shigatse, Tibet, and foreign climbers have also been evacuated to the base camp to rest. At present, all climbers on the north slope have retreated to safety. At the same time, the mountaineering activities on Mount Everest were suspended for ten days for observation.

  One death, eight injuries and one loss of contact caused by the Everest avalanche in China.

  On 27th, after contacting Tibet Mountaineering Association, Nepal Mountaineering Association, Nepal Ministry of Culture, Tourism and Civil Aviation, chinese mountaineering association learned that the earthquake in Nepal caused an avalanche on Mount Everest, and one climber in China was killed and eight people were injured, two of them were seriously injured, and one of his friends who participated in the international mountaineering team lost contact.

  Officials say the number of people killed in Nepal’s strong earthquake has exceeded 3,000 and more than 6,500 people have been injured.

On April 26, 2015, Kathmandu, Nepal, after the earthquake in Nepal, aftershocks continued and people were evacuated.
On April 26, 2015, Kathmandu, Nepal, after the earthquake in Nepal, aftershocks continued and people were evacuated.

  The head of the disaster management department of Nepal’s Ministry of Interior said that the 8.1-magnitude earthquake in Nepal has killed 3,218 people and injured more than 6,500 people. At the same time, strong local aftershocks continue to occur, causing inconvenience to disaster relief work and the lives of victims. According to the statistics of the earthquake monitoring department, aftershocks exceeding 4.5 have occurred at least 30 times.

  Tourism Bureau: There are more than 4,000 tourists in China, and 3,000 are individual tourists.

  According to the website of the National Tourism Administration, according to the investigation of the travel agency team management system of the National Tourism Administration and the data reported by the provincial tourism commissions, at 12:00 on April 26th, there were about 39 China tourism teams in Nepal, with 1,047 tourists (teams and free travellers). It is estimated that there are about 3,000 individual travelers in Nepal.

  Nearly 300 thousand people in Tibet were affected by the strong earthquake in Nepal, and the magnitude 7.1 aftershock expanded the disaster.

On April 25, officers and men of the investigation detachment of the Tibet Public Security Frontier Corps appeased the affected people in Jilong Town.
On April 25, officers and men of the investigation detachment of the Tibet Public Security Frontier Corps appeased the affected people in Jilong Town.

  On the 27th, the reporter learned from the Tibetan authorities that the 7.1-magnitude aftershock in Nepal at 15: 09 on the 26th aggravated landslides in some areas of Shigatse, Tibet, and blocked roads in many places. In addition, the climate in the disaster-stricken areas in Tibet has been abnormal recently, with continuous rain and snow, which has greatly affected the earthquake relief work and further expanded the disaster situation.

  The earthquake killed 20 people in Tibet, and the rescue and disaster relief are facing difficulties.

On April 26th, houses collapsed in Jilong Town, Jilong County, Shigatse City, Tibet. On the same day, Gu Bingzhan, deputy commander of Xigaze Military Division of Tibet Military Region, led a rescue commando team composed of more than 200 officers and men in medical, engineering and logistics support to the disaster-stricken area in Kyrgyzstan, Tibet. < a target =' _ blank' href =' http://www.chinanews.com/'> China News Service < /a > by Li Lin.
On April 26th, houses collapsed in Jilong Town, Jilong County, Shigatse City, Tibet. On the same day, Gu Bingzhan, deputy commander of Xigaze Military Division of Tibet Military Region, led a rescue commando team composed of more than 200 officers and men in medical, engineering and logistics support to the disaster-stricken area in Kyrgyzstan, Tibet. China News Agency issued Li Linshe

  On the 26th, the reporter learned from the official that as of press time, the number of people killed in the earthquake in Nepal in Tibet has increased to 20, and another 4 people are missing, 55 people are injured, 1,191 houses and 1 temple have collapsed, 5,828 houses and 54 temples have been damaged to varying degrees, 58 communication base stations have been damaged, and more than 200,000 people have been affected to varying degrees.

  The aftershocks are frequent, and the "island" of Zhangmu in Tibet is difficult to pass.

  At 14: 11 on the 25th, an earthquake of magnitude 8.1 in Boccara, Nepal, spread to Zhangmu Port on the Sino-Nepal border. More than 40 hours have passed, and rescuers are still unable to enter Zhangmu Town. At present, the rescue force is only the last 30 kilometers away from Zhangmu Town. However, the aftershock caused the No.2 bridge in the direction of Nyalam to collapse, and Kangqiao Mingdong was buried by landslide. Not only was the vehicle impassable, but 57 commandos who were hiking to Zhangmu were also forced to withdraw.

  The earthquake in Nepal has killed more than 2,000 people and strong aftershocks continue to occur.

On April 26, 2015, Kathmandu, Nepal, after the earthquake in Nepal, aftershocks continued and people were evacuated.
On April 26, 2015, Kathmandu, Nepal, after the earthquake in Nepal, aftershocks continued and people were evacuated.

  According to official statistics of Nepal, the earthquake has caused at least 2,430 deaths and about 6,000 injuries in the country. The earthquake has killed at least 62 people and injured more than 250 people in India. At least 20 people were killed, 4 people were missing, 58 people were injured and more than 200,000 people were affected to varying degrees in Tibet, China. The earthquake also killed four people and injured more than 200 people in Bangladesh.

  The number of casualties is rising, and international rescue is racing against time.

  After the disaster, Nepal declared a state of emergency and appealed for international assistance. On the 26th, a large number of relief supplies, doctors and relief workers from neighboring countries have arrived in Nepal. With the help of the international team, rescuers worked hard to clear the ruins. Due to the limited site conditions, rescuers, including the police and the army, had to dig with their bare hands in an attempt to rescue the survivors under the rubble of the collapsed building.

  About 350 citizens of China are still stranded at Nepalese airport.

  Up to now, there are about 350 China tourists stranded in tribhuvan international airport. China Embassy vacated the consular compound, arranged special personnel to receive China citizens who came for help, and more than 150 people were temporarily arranged to spend the night safely in the museum. In addition to Nepalese citizens who are traveling in China, there are more than 2,100 Chinese-funded institutions in China.

  Click to view the summary of important information:

  Summary of Important Information of Strong Earthquake in Nepal on 25th

  Summary of Important Information on 26th Strong Earthquake in Nepal

Shenyang: Tomorrow, the third round of all-staff nucleic acid testing will start, and the operation of subways, trams and regular buses will be suspended.

  According to the WeChat official account message of WeChat released by Shenyang, in order to further improve the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic in Shenyang and ensure the life safety and health of people in Shencheng, the epidemic prevention and control headquarters of COVID-19, Shenyang is scheduled to carry out the third round of nucleic acid sampling for permanent population, temporary population and floating population within the city from 7: 00 on March 22nd to 12: 00 on March 23rd. The relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

  1. Please ask the general public to stay relatively still in their places of residence, and go to the designated sampling points for nucleic acid testing in batches, at different times and in an orderly manner under the arrangement of local streets (towns) and communities (villages), and complete the sampling work according to the guidance of the staff. Wear a mask all the time, don’t talk to others, and keep a distance of more than 1 meter. Please pay attention to the weather changes and travel safety.

  Two, in order to ensure the effect of all the staff of nucleic acid testing, during the sampling period, the city’s organs, enterprises and institutions to promote home office. If you can’t work at home, the unit should fulfill the main responsibility of the unit and actively and orderly organize its employees to sample at the nearest nucleic acid testing sampling point.

  Third, when sampling, please take the initiative to show the "Liaoshitong Health Code". Old people and children who don’t or can’t use smart phones, please ask their families and neighbors to show their codes on their behalf, and they can also bring their ID cards or household registration books.

  Fourth, before the test results come out, please consciously abide by the requirements of the current epidemic prevention and control in Shenyang, and do not go out or gather unless necessary.

  5. Those who do not participate in this round of full-scale nucleic acid testing will be given a "yellow code" for Liaoshitong Health Code. For those who refuse to cooperate, participate in nucleic acid testing as required, disturb the order, conceal, lie or falsify information and cause the spread of the epidemic, the public security organs will strictly investigate the legal responsibility according to law.

  6. At 12 o’clock on March 22nd to 23rd, Shenyang suspended the operation of subways, trams and regular buses, and resumed operation at 12 o’clock on the 23rd.

Retro is subversion: Kingsman’s confession of British classic spy film


"Fashion is the most fashionable" 

Salute: as exquisite as Bond? Make costumes into high-end customized brands.

    Kingsman is adapted from a cartoon of the same name in mark millar, which mainly tells the story of Harry Hart, an old agent of Kingsman Secret Service played by colin firth, training Egsey, a little agent played by taron egerton. However, Harry didn’t teach Egsey any real skills. It’s all up to Merlin, the bald instructor played by mark strong. Harry’s task, to be elegant, is to help Egsey, a street thug, become an elegant aristocrat, and to put it bluntly, to teach him how to dress. Therefore, the biggest attraction in the first half of this film is not fists or high-tech weapons, but Harry keeps showing off his suits, shoes, ties, watches and glasses. "Oxford is better than Brock", this clever trick of wearing shoes is an admonition that Harry emphasized to Egsey the most times. I think I was influenced by the spy film ipcress file starring michael caine in 1965.

    Just like Bond, those clothes in Kingsman are well-known. In fact, the Kingsman Secret Service is ostensibly a tailor’s shop, located in the famous Saville Street in London. The shops in this street are all top clothing stores that serve the royal families and nobles of various countries. The prototype of Kingsman storefront is actually a world-famous custom clothing store Huntsman. It is worth mentioning that the film hired Ariane Phillips, who once served "Single Man", as a fashion designer, and cooperated with Mr. Porter, a British men’s fashion e-commerce, to create a customized series of "costume to collection" inspired by movies, which was sold in real life. In addition, the luggage accessories in the film are also of great origin: Turnbull & Asser’s shirt, Drake’s tie, Culture&Gross’s glasses, Swaine Adeney Brigg’s suitcase, Bremont’s watch and George Cleverley’s shoes.

Subversion: gentlemen don’t need muscle blocks!

    Colin firth once played a homosexual in Single Man, and his performance style inspired Matthew Vaughn. We can hardly see any masculine flavor in Harry Hart, but we can experience a different kind of feminine charm. It is not difficult to understand that Matthew Vaughn is deliberately playing against Bourne ultimatum, Mission Impossible and the daniel craig version of 007. "Now spy films are getting more and more boring" is exactly what he thinks of these films. It doesn’t matter to him whether he has a muscle mass or not. The important thing is to wear a suit, which is the kind of elegance and grace shown between gestures. What he wants to pay tribute to is "Underwater City of 007" starring roger moore in 1977. Although this version of Bond has limited physical fitness, it has become the most attractive Bond in Vaughan’s mind because of its ease of weight and humor.

[Carrying equipment can kick and hit]

Salute: Which agent didn’t order high-tech goods? 

    Harry is naturally very proud of his image and clothes, but Egsey, who just came out of the slum, doesn’t buy it. He grew up on the street and likes to wear hoodies or sportswear with hip-hop style. The rebellious teenager was easily fooled by Harry to report to the Secret Service, mainly because Harry’s cool weapons and cool skills shocked him. Like most spy movies, Harry’s high-tech equipment is enough to make him blind. The umbrella he carried when he first met him is a powerful weapon that can be attacked and defended. The tip of the umbrella can fire and the tarpaulin can prevent guns. And almost every accessory on him is a weapon at the same time. There is a sharp knife hidden in the toe of leather shoes, a 500,000 Ford catapult hidden under the dial of the watch, a miniature explosive with the power equivalent to a Grenade in the lighter body, and a toxic pill in the pen tube. Of course, his haute couture suit is also made of special bulletproof material.

Subversion: the moves are fierce and the hair can’t be messy.

    When it comes to fighting, Harry’s action features are bright and neat, which can not only deal a powerful blow to the enemy, but also maintain the elegance of his posture and ensure that his carefully managed hairstyle will not be messed up. It was also in the scene where they first met Egsey that they met a gang of gangsters to provoke them. Harry calmly closed the doors and windows of the hotel, knocked down the gangsters one by one with three strokes and five divisions, and it was like a dance. Colin firth trained for three hours every day for several weeks in order to make a good show. The crew specially invited a number of experts to help, including Jackie Chan’s training team, world Muay Thai champion and Olympic gold medal gymnast. There is also a special forces guy who is responsible for guiding how to use a gun.

    However, if you really meet a strong opponent, it is out of place to consider the image of a gentleman. Terrorists who intend to cleanse mankind are all ruthless dissidents, and agents can only protect themselves if they give them back in their own way. Vaughn deliberately designed the action scene to be fierce and abnormal, which led to the final R rating of the film. Take the opening scene as an example. Agent Lancelot went deep into the tiger’s den to save the hostages and killed all the terrorists. He was so ruthless that people thought he was a villain. Unexpectedly, in the blink of an eye, the goods were split in half by the female killer Jia Zeiler (sofia boutella). Cruel enough! That’s not all. Vaughn later let this sad agent appear again, and his two halves of the body were sewn together by a rope for the villain Valentine (samuel jackson) to "enjoy and ponder". Such humor may be the essence of Vaughan’s aesthetics.

Qingyuan CDC Reminder: Seven infectious diseases need to be prevented in April.

Qingyuan released April sunny and rainy at first sight.

It coincides with the warm spring and flowers.

It’s a good time to step into spring.

Accompanied by frequent turnover of personnel

It is easy to cause diseases such as respiratory tract and intestine.

Qingyuan CDC reminds citizens

When going out to play

Attention should be paid to safety and health first

Be careful in April.

The following seven diseases

hand-foot-and-mouth disease

Hand-foot-mouth disease is mainly caused by enterovirus EV71, Coxsackie virus A16, Coxsackie virus A6 and other enteroviruses. The incubation period is 2-10 days (average 3-5 days). The clinical manifestations are mainly fever and rash or herpes on hands, feet, mouth and buttocks. It spreads through respiratory droplets and faeces, and it is easy to occur in infants under 5 years old. It can occur all year round, and it is spring from April to July.

Guidelines for disease prevention

1. Vaccination with EV71 vaccine can significantly reduce the risk of serious illness and death. In order to play a protective role as early as possible, children are encouraged to complete the whole vaccination before the age of 12 months.

2. Nursery institutions strictly implement the regulations on the management of infectious diseases, implement morning and afternoon inspections, check the causes of absence due to illness, and report the clustered epidemic situation in time.

3. Maintain good hand hygiene, wash your hands before and after meals and after going out and returning.

4. Closed public places and rooms should be ventilated frequently to keep the air circulating. Frequent contact parts, daily necessities and children’s toys are cleaned and disinfected regularly.

whooping cough

Pertussis is a highly contagious acute respiratory infectious disease caused by Bordetella pertussis infection. Since the wide implementation of DTP vaccine immunization, the incidence of this disease has been significantly reduced. However, in recent years, the number of reported cases of pertussis in our city has been on the rise, and some cases have typical paroxysmal and spasmodic cough, with a course of 2-3 months.

Guidelines for disease prevention

1. Vaccination is one of the important methods to prevent pertussis. Children in China should be vaccinated with one dose at the age of 3, 4, 5 months and 18~24 months, and school-age children should be vaccinated with pertussis in time.

2. Try to avoid exposure. If there is a definite infected person at home, the infected person should follow the doctor’s advice and take antibiotics for treatment in time, and pay attention to ventilation at home to reduce close contact with other family members. In particular, infants who have not been vaccinated at home should try to avoid contact with infected people or live in the same room.

3. Strengthening ventilation, washing hands frequently, wearing masks and other preventive measures can effectively prevent diseases transmitted through respiratory tract.

Tick-borne diseases

Acari, generally reddish brown or taupe, long oval, flat back and abdomen, is only the size of a grain of rice before blood sucking, and can expand several times to dozens of times after blood sucking. Ticks mostly live in grassland, farmland, bushes or wooded environment and animal body surface. As the weather warms up, ticks gradually enter an active period. Ticks can spread many diseases after biting people, such as Lyme disease, forest encephalitis, tick-borne hemorrhagic fever, Q fever, relapsing fever, spotted fever, rabbit fever, tick-borne typhus, human granulocytic anaplasmosis, Bartonella infection and so on.

Guidelines for disease prevention

1. Try to avoid sitting and lying for a long time in the main habitats of ticks, such as grasslands and Woods. Do personal protection and wear long-sleeved clothes; Fasten the trouser legs or stuff them into socks and shoes; Don’t wear sandals; Don’t dry clothes on the grass or trees.

2. After you come back from forests, grasslands and other places, you should pay attention to checking clothes and various parts of your body to ensure that there are no ticks attached; If you bring a pet, you should also carefully check the whole body of the pet to prevent ticks from being carried home in the pet hair.

3. After being bitten by ticks, it is generally not recommended to handle it by yourself. It is best to go to the hospital for treatment.

dengue

Dengue fever is an acute mosquito-borne infectious disease caused by dengue virus, which is mainly transmitted by the bite of Aedes albopictus (commonly known as "flower mosquito"). Mainly popular in tropical and subtropical Southeast Asia, Western Pacific, America and Africa. Dengue fever has the characteristics of typical import and suddenness, rapid spread, high incidence, general susceptibility of the population and high mortality of a few severe cases.

With the increase of temperature and rainfall, the density of mosquito vectors increases, which does not rule out the possibility of local infection caused by imported cases in some areas.

Guidelines for disease prevention

1. Wear long-sleeved clothes when going out and try to choose light-colored clothes; Mosquito repellent products such as mosquito repellent can be used in exposed parts of the skin; Install screen doors, screens and other physical protection measures; Avoid staying in the shade, shrubs, grass and other mosquitoes densely.

2. Reduce the breeding of Aedes mosquitoes

Sealing: sealing the water tank, sealing the sewer manhole or installing anti-mosquito devices and sealing useful utensils.

Fill: Fill potholes, waste ponds, ditches, bamboo holes and tree holes.

Dredging: dredge ditches, clean up silt and weeds on the shore.

Row: clear the accumulated water.

Cleaning: remove small containers of garbage, as well as garbage containers such as plastic film bags, discarded bottles and cans.

Novel coronavirus infection

At present, the epidemic situation of novel coronavirus in our city shows a low level of epidemic fluctuation. novel coronavirus has not disappeared, but it is still mutating, and there is still the risk of infection. The general public still needs to do a good job of self-protection.

Guidelines for disease prevention

1. Take the initiative to vaccinate COVID-19 vaccine, wash hands frequently, ventilate more, gather less, maintain good hygiene habits, and wear masks scientifically in crowded places.

2. Enhancing self-immunity and improving self-immunity is an important means to prevent various diseases. Please ask the general public to maintain a healthy lifestyle such as regular work and rest, exercise, drink plenty of water, eat healthily and have a good attitude.

flu

Influenza is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus, which has the characteristics of short incubation period, strong infectivity, rapid spread, etc., mainly manifested as acute onset, severe headache, chills, fever, body aches, fatigue and other symptoms, which are easy to cause outbreaks; High incidence in winter and spring, the whole population is susceptible, pregnant women, infants, the elderly and patients with chronic basic diseases are high-risk groups, and serious complications may occur.

Guidelines for disease prevention

1. Vaccinate against influenza. Vaccinate against influenza is the most effective means to prevent influenza, which can significantly reduce the risk of serious complications of vaccinators. The virus is easy to mutate, so it is recommended to vaccinate once a year, especially for the elderly, children, pregnant women, patients with chronic diseases, caregivers and medical staff.

2. Maintain good personal hygiene, wash your hands frequently and correctly, avoid dirty hands touching your eyes, nose and mouth, cover your nose and mouth when coughing or sneezing, and wash your hands in time.

3. Reduce going to crowded places and wear masks scientifically.

4. Ventilation indoors to keep the air circulating.

5. Have a balanced diet, moderate exercise and adequate rest to avoid excessive fatigue.

chickenpox

Chickenpox is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by varicella-zoster virus, which occurs frequently in winter and spring. It is characterized by patches, papules, herpes and scabs on the skin and mucosa in batches with mild systemic symptoms. The incubation period is long, generally 14-16 days (ranging from 10-21 days) after exposure to the virus. From 1-2 days before the outbreak of chickenpox infection to the scab of the rash, the infected person is contagious. It is mainly transmitted through respiratory tract and direct contact. April-June and November-January are the high incidence seasons of chickenpox every year.

Children aged 1 -12 are susceptible, and chickenpox is highly contagious. About 90% of susceptible people will get sick after contacting patients, commonly known as "face-to-face transmission". Places where people gather, such as kindergartens and schools, are prone to outbreaks.

Guidelines for disease prevention

1. Vaccination with chickenpox vaccine is the most economical and effective measure. Chickenpox vaccine is suitable for people who are susceptible to chickenpox at the age of 1 and above. Vaccination is recommended for school-age children and people with high exposure.

2. Nursery institutions, schools, etc. strictly implement the regulations on the management of infectious diseases, implement morning and afternoon check-ups, check the causes of absence due to illness, etc. Once suspicious patients are found, they should be disposed of in time, and standardized disinfection should be carried out on the items they have contacted.

3. Maintain good personal hygiene habits. Wash your hands frequently, eat a balanced diet, strengthen physical exercise, and try to avoid contact with patients with acute chickenpox.

4. Strengthen environmental ventilation. Closed public places and rooms should be ventilated frequently to keep indoor air circulation and clean environment.

5. Patients must be treated in isolation at an early stage until all herpes scabs or not less than two weeks after illness.

Qingyuan fafa editorial department

Original title: "Qingyuan CDC Reminder: Seven Infectious Diseases Need to be Focused on in April"

Read the original text

Please come to Shanghai and take the subway: product analysis of Metro Metropolis

Shanghai Metro has been able to use the APP directly without a bus card. What’s so special about this APP?

Since January 20, 2018, the whole network of Shanghai Metro has tried to scan the code and pass the gate. It is no longer afraid to take the subway without change and forget to bring the bus card. The scanned QR code is neither Alipay nor WeChat, but an APP called Metro Metropolis.

During the week of operation, people wearing red vests and Yi Labao can already be seen in subway stations, and more and more passengers are using them. For this change that is closely related to travel, curious babies naturally want to know more about it.

Let’s talk about the pioneer of "off-card" pit stop: NFC.

Before Metro was launched, Shanghai Metro was not the only way to get in and out of the station. In addition to bus cards, we can also see many passengers smartly taking out their mobile phones, smart watches and other equipment to enter the station.

I have to mention NFC here. Mobile phones and smart watches that can be swiped into the station are all card simulation modes using NFC technology. The simple understanding is that the device will record the magnetic core information of the bus card when it is tied, and the device is an analog card when it is used.

The efficiency of entering the station is comparable to that of a real bus card, but its limitations are also fatal-only some Android phones are supported. Apple’s mobile phone has actually had NFC function since the iPhone6, but Apple only opened this function for its own Apple Pay, but it also continued its style; Therefore, NFC has lost half of its territory congenitally, and naturally it has been tepid.

"Scan code" is the magic weapon to be compatible with mobile phone operating system.

With the promotion of scanning code payment by Alipay and WeChat, users have become accustomed to scanning code, and the mass base is quite strong. Indeed, the development of mobile payment in China is no worse than anywhere else in the world. The most important thing is that the hardware limitation of code scanning is not as high as NFC, which can basically cover all subway passengers.

Accurate passenger travel data

Scanning the code into the station is undoubtedly a good thing for passengers, and there is another choice, especially for passengers who easily forget their cards and often lose them. However, it seems unreasonable for Shanghai Metro officials to make great efforts to upgrade the gates and bear the extra operation and maintenance costs only from the convenience of passengers-or because Hangzhou next door supports scanning code to buy tickets and scan code to enter the station, and Shanghai, as a first-tier city, has been left behind too much, and it is hard to face.

Of course, there is no way to guess the specific reasons, but accurate passenger travel data is a scarce wealth.

When using the bus card, the subway company also holds the travel data, but all available data are partial, such as which platform has a large passenger flow and which route has a large passenger flow. According to the personal data of passengers, there are actually related records, such as the frequency of this user taking the subway, the route he often takes, and the time of commuting. However, because the bus card is anonymous, it is impossible to attribute these data to a certain user, let alone the user who triggered this part.

When users start to scan the code and enter the station, all this changes, and the data can be accurately corresponding to a passenger; Perhaps this part of the data can’t be used for the time being, but it is a scarce wealth for smart travel and smart city construction in the future.

Scanning code is a good thing, but why should there be a "Metro Metropolis"? Why not use Alipay or WeChat directly? This is also a question of many people. Obviously, using Alipay has a better experience for passengers. In view of the installed capacity of Alipay, there is no need to worry that users need to download an APP again when using it.

Besides Alipay, there are WeChat and UnionPay.

When Shanghai promoted the matter of scanning code and taking the subway, it was impossible not to consider Alipay at all, but if you think about it carefully, there are WeChat and UnionPay. Do you need compatibility? After all, Shanghai is not Hangzhou, so it is impossible to bet on the Alipay family. If you scan the code and take the subway in Alipay now, the current ticketing system and gate equipment are bound to be reformed. When you access WeChat or UnionPay in the future, you will face the possibility of repeated reforms. Why don’t official website Metro make its own Metro Metropolis APP, establish its own platform, and unify the specifications, so that no matter whether it is connected by WeChat or other manufacturers in the future, there is no need to make additional transformation. This is actually a long-term plan.

Who is the subject and who is the entrance of traffic?

Who is the subject. If Shanghai Metro opens the boarding code function on Alipay APP, the answer to this question will be vague, and scanning the code to ride will become a function of Alipay, which will contribute to Alipay’s market share and stability in Shanghai, and the entrance of user traffic will also be concentrated on Alipay APP. Shanghai Metro won’t do this, thus losing its initiative and future bargaining power.

Moreover, the installed capacity of Shanghai Metro’s own official APP has been very small, and it is not suitable for commercial advertisements. You can just take a ride to promote the function of scanning code and increase the download volume of "Metro Metropolis". After traffic, putting some advertisements can also be regarded as a means of profit.

Travel data

If the user completes the whole process of scanning the code on Alipay APP, all the user data will remain in Alipay. The accurate user travel data that the subway official has always wanted, as well as the reach of users in the future, is a fantasy.

Indeed, we found that the scope of cooperation between Metro Metropolis and Alipay and UnionPay is limited to providing users with real-name authentication capabilities and payment capabilities.

For various reasons, Shanghai Metro chose to build its own APP, but their experience and technical strength are far less than those of professional Internet companies in making applications.

Here are a few cases:

"Oh, my God, why do you have to turn on Bluetooth?"

Among them, the most talked about is to turn on Bluetooth. Indeed, when our "Metro Metropolis" APP scans the code, it must turn on Bluetooth. Why? The direct reason is that official website chose the self-built APP, and the fundamental reason is that the QR code can only interact in one direction, and the APP can’t get any information through the QR code. The passenger’s fare calculation is done independently by APP. If APP can’t get the location of the station, it can’t calculate the fare at all.

In order to solve this problem, Shanghai Metro has also spent a lot of effort. Through a series of problems with companies, it has launched the technology of "Double Offline BLE Bluetooth Write-back of QR code", and the story of "Double Offline" is left to the next node, saying that "Bluetooth Write-back" is actually a means for subway gates to inform APP passengers of the information of getting in and out of the station. The general process is as follows:

  1. The mobile phone generates a two-dimensional code (including the user’s id, mobile phone Bluetooth address and other related information).
  2. The gate reads the QR code information and sends it to the controller.
  3. The controller on the gate calls the Bluetooth module of the mobile phone.
  4. The mobile phone Bluetooth establishes communication with the gate controller, and writes back relevant information (information of the subway station, arrival time, etc.).
  5. The gate is released.

Under normal circumstances, the above interaction process needs to be completed within half a second.

So, you must turn on Bluetooth. Why don’t you turn on Bluetooth when Alipay shows the QR code for payment, because nothing will be written back at all during the payment process. After the merchant scans the code, it has nothing to do with the QR code, and the user Alipay only receives the follow-up notice.

The impact of this technology:

  1. The existence of Bluetooth write-back technology also prevents criminals from taking my QR code screenshot to ride.
  2. Due to the problem of Bluetooth adaptation, subway officials have listed a list of unsupported mobile phone models. Many mobile phone manufacturers have castrated the Bluetooth function, so this kind of mobile phone is not in the support list.

"We are really thinking about passengers. If you don’t believe me, look at our dual offline technology."

In the real use process, some users will still stand in front of the gate and connect to the internet, then open the APP and bring up the QR code page. In fact, as long as the QR code is loaded, there is no need to connect to the internet for future refreshing. This point also fully considers the user’s usage scenarios. The signal in the subway is always unstable. If users are required to connect to the Internet during the process of opening or refreshing the QR code, it will greatly affect the user experience.

Conflict with NFC

Because the newly modified gate supports bus cards, NFC devices and code scanning devices at the same time, if a smart phone has NFC turned on and Metro Metropolis installed at the same time, it will be difficult to identify the gate, and it is obvious that passengers want to use Metro Metropolis. As a result, NFC may work because of the wrong approach posture, leading to the success of swiping the card. Because of this, the Android version of Metro Metropolis requires passengers to turn off the NFC function during the activation process. But in the long run, when the subsidy for "Metro Metropolis" ends, I think passengers may close the "Metro Metropolis". After all, NFC swipes cards faster and can take public transportation.

"Where did you put our bus passengers?"

From the above introduction, we can feel that Shanghai Metro has completely abandoned the bus card in this mode. There is no need to use the bus card in the whole process, but the good thing is half done. When passengers take the bus, they can’t use the "Metro Metropolis". At this time, they can only take out the bus card honestly, and after swiping the card, they find that the concessions for subway bus transfer are gone. Passengers are definitely unhappy. After all, there are not a few passengers who transfer between subway and bus during commuting. These users are destined not to become deep users of "Metro Metropolis".

I have also experienced the "metro Metropolis" many times recently, but I have never chosen to use it during the morning rush hour, or I quietly turned out my bus card and quickly passed the gate.

Product experience:

  1. The stability of the APP: Many people have reported that after the code scanning is successful, the gate will not be released at all.
  2. Number of gates: Now it seems that there are two gates at the entrance and exit of each platform to support code scanning. The number is still small. During the peak period, there was a queue in front of the code scanning gate, but the ordinary gate was unimpeded.
  3. There is a single type of gate: in addition to ordinary gates, there is also a large baggage gate, and there is no large baggage gate that supports code scanning at present.
  4. Efficiency of passing the gate: scanning code is faster than NFC, and faster than swiping the card. If someone opens the APP in front of you in the morning rush hour, it’s not enough to brush it a few times. You must want to kick him to death in your heart, but he is also in a hurry.

Brief analysis of product positioning;

The people who take the subway are roughly divided into permanent residents and tourists.

If permanent residents often take the subway, they will definitely get a bus card, which is faster than you. If the monthly consumption quota reaches a certain limit, there will be a discount, and there will be a discount for transferring to the bus.

Tourists certainly don’t understand and don’t want to understand "metro Metropolis". It seems that a one-day subway ticket is more suitable for them.

At least for now, regardless of existing subsidies. I think the bus card is better than "metro Metropolis", both in terms of convenience and economy.

This analysis has not yet involved the design of other product functions and the interaction with related pages. Wait until the user is stable, and after several iterations, do another analysis.

 

This article was originally published by @ Original Dream. Everyone is a product manager. Reprinting is prohibited without permission.

The title map comes from Unsplash and is based on CC0 protocol.

Original Xiaomi SU7 Ultra owners get compensation: What is the sincerity of 5000 points plus car washing machine after canceling OTA?

Recently, a news in the field has aroused widespread concern. It is reported that some owners of Xiaomi models found a new function called "lap time assessment in ranking mode" when receiving the update of Xiaomi HyperOS system. This function claims that if the owner can achieve the officially recommended lap time on the designated track, he can unlock the ranking mode.

This news quickly fermented on the Internet, which triggered heated discussions and doubts among car owners. However, the situation quickly reversed, and many car owners confirmed that Xiaomi had cancelled this OTA update.

In the face of this storm, Xiaomi officially responded quickly. They said that the company has always been committed to establishing good relations with users and attaches great importance to users’ feedback and interests. In the future, before OTA push, we will strengthen communication and forecast with users to ensure the transparency of information and users’ right to know.

According to a car owner of Xiaomi SU7 Ultra, Xiaomi’s sales staff has contacted him actively, apologizing for the incident and offering a car wash machine and points as compensation. The owner said that although the track mode is not used frequently for him personally, he still appreciates Xiaomi’s positive response and compensation measures.

"I think Xiaomi’s handling of this incident is very sincere," the owner said. "They plan to launch a new version of the car machine within 4-6 weeks, and provide 5000 points and car washing machines as compensation for the owners who are locked in power. You can also enjoy the service of free pick-up and delivery of cars to upgrade new cars. "

This incident not only tested Xiaomi’s crisis handling ability in dealing with emergencies, but also highlighted the importance of user feedback to enterprises again. Xiaomi’s quick response and positive compensation measures have undoubtedly alleviated the dissatisfaction of car owners to some extent.

However, different car owners have different views on this incident. Some car owners think that Xiaomi’s compensation measures are sincere enough, while others hope that Xiaomi can pay more attention to the actual needs and experiences of users in future product updates.