Cctv news(Reporter Wang Jiayong) On May 28th, Ma Huateng, Chairman and CEO of Tencent, who attended the closing ceremony of the 2017 Digital Expo, said at the digital economy summit dialogue that day that the digital economy has the attributes of "reality", "innovation" and "communication", big data can be copied, but the market and talents cannot be copied, which is also the most precious.

Ma Huateng believes that the real economy is being fully digitized, and the digital center will also enter every corner of the real economy in the future.

　　Ma Huateng said that the digital economy was mentioned in the reports of the two sessions this year. Less than two months after the end of the two sessions, the book on the digital economy came out, which shows that the status of the digital economy is crucial.

　　There are three characteristics of digital economy, one is "reality", and the so-called "reality" is the real economy. The real economy is being fully digitized, and the future digital center will also enter every corner of the real economy in all walks of life.

　　"In this case, our positioning is very clear. We made connectors, we made water and electricity, we made supporting roles, and the protagonist was a traditional enterprise from all walks of life. We provided tools for him." Ma Huateng said.

　　In Ma Huateng’s eyes, "new" is the second feature of the digital economy, and the so-called "new" is innovation. Ma Huateng said: "A lot of innovation opportunities are born in the vertical field." For example, a truck gang enterprise in Guizhou is a good example. The truck gang has opened services in 360 cities, accurately docking goods across the country, and greatly reducing the no-load force. Trucks provide accurate services, which is a good proof of the innovation opportunities in the vertical field.

　　The third is "communication". Ma Huateng believes that China Unicom is the third feature of the digital economy. In the past, foreign countries said that China enterprises had no copyright. In recent five years, copyright in China has been greatly developed, including movies, TV series, online games, mobile games, music, animation and other cultural industries. Ma Huateng said that the digital economy has made China’s economy walk out of a digital economy silk road, and China’s digital culture industry is the new silk. China should seize the great opportunity, cooperate more with good foreign enterprises, and use cooperation to lay out the global digital culture industry.

　　In the era of digital economy, artificial intelligence is very important, and in artificial intelligence, the most important element is "scene". Ma Huateng said that the scene is the battlefield and the market. Just like the three IT companies have their own main battlefields, Didi and mobike have travel scenes, and Meituan and 58 have life scenes. With the market and the scene, data will be generated, which will also drive the development of technology and talents will follow. With these conditions, artificial intelligence technology can naturally be improved and the digital economy will naturally develop.

　　Ma Huateng said that computing power and big data can be copied, but the market and talents cannot be copied. People have a deep awareness of daily life and usage habits, and people’s living habits have been formed. Therefore, only with the battlefield can the era of artificial intelligence use new technologies, seize the opportunities and create the future, otherwise it is useless to have technology and data alone.

　　In the digital transformation of many traditional enterprises, Ma Huateng positioned Tencent as a connector and a bottom-level hydropower. He said that Tencent will provide cloud computing, big data and Internet of Things support for traditional enterprises.

　　(Chen Yuanyuan, Luo Xiaoli and Zhai Peisheng also contributed to this article.)

CCTV News:Do you know how many Internet accounts are associated with your mobile phone number? Has your mobile phone number been registered as an Internet account by others? What should I do if I find someone else has registered an Internet account with their mobile phone number? Today (July 21st), the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology officially upgraded the "one-card universal access" system to version 2.0, which can provide users with the nationwide Internet account "one-card universal access" service.

"One-card universal inquiry 2.0" is a national Internet account convenient inquiry service launched by the anti-fraud center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on the basis of the national mobile phone card "one-card universal inquiry" system, in conjunction with head Internet enterprises and telecom enterprises.

Users can inquire by filling in the mobile phone number, the last six digits of the ID number and the verification code through the inquiry portals such as "Industrial News Micro Report", "Anti-fraud Special Class of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology" and "China Xintongyuan". The query results are replied through the unified short message port within 48 hours.

　　　　　　 It is understood that in order to help crack down on telecommunication network fraud and solve the problem of users being "impersonated to run cards", the Network Security Administration of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology launched the "one-card universal inquiry" service for national mobile phone cards in September last year. Users can check the number of mobile phone cards under their own names and cancel their accounts in time for abnormal number cards, which can effectively reduce the space for criminals to open and sell cards illegally. According to statistics, at present, more than 85% of fraud cases are carried out through the Internet, and many of them use Internet accounts registered by other people’s mobile phone numbers to carry out fraud activities. In order to prevent the risk of fraud related to Internet accounts associated with mobile phone numbers, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology upgraded the original mobile phone number "one certificate for universal access" to mobile phone+Internet account "one certificate for universal access".

At present, the "one-card universal inquiry" system has opened up the relevant systems of 93 provincial-level basic telecommunications enterprises and 39 mobile communication resale enterprises in China. As long as I have a domestic mobile phone card under my name, I can use the inquiry service.

Wei Liang, Vice President of China Information and Communication Research Institute:In order to protect users’ personal information security, we use desensitization display, transmission line, data encryption, digital certificate and other mechanisms to ensure security, and authenticate the information submitted by users, so as to ensure that only the telephone number under the user’s own name can be queried in association with the registered Internet account.

Wei Liang said that the Anti-Fraud Center of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has guided Internet companies to establish supporting service mechanisms such as account details inquiry and account unbinding disposal, and Internet companies will handle any objections or complaints raised by users as soon as possible. Follow-up will combine the anti-fraud work situation, connect more Internet companies according to factors such as user scale and fraud risk, and support a wider range of Internet application queries. And launched the "one-click unbinding of secondary number" service to realize one-click unbinding of the Internet account association bound by the number before I hold the mobile phone number.

Sui Jing, Director of Network Security Administration of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology:In the next step, we are now actively docking with some commonly used ones, such as Sina Weibo, 58 City and so on … … Gradually increase the number of Internet companies accessing the platform, and we also welcome the vast number of Internet companies to join our queue.

　　[Pacific Auto] went public on the evening of March 10th, (|), in which Sylphy Classic sold for 998-118,600 yuan, the new Sylphy 1.6L sold for 119-133,900 yuan and the new Sylphy e-POWER sold for 138,900-174,900 yuan. For more than a decade, Sylphy has been the mainstay of Dongfeng Nissan’s sales in China, and it is also a Top3 frequent visitor on the sales list. Taking the latest data released by the Association as an example, Sylphy ranked third in the car sales list with 26,102 vehicles in February this year, and ranked first with 49,609 vehicles in January and February, which can almost be said to be Nissan’s best-selling model in the domestic market.

　　The fabulous achievements made by Sylphy have also made Dongfeng Nissan place great hopes on it, which coincides with the large-scale subsidy policy for Dongfeng models in Hubei and even the whole country. It is expected that the new Sylphy will also enjoy many discounts and become the Dongfeng that wins its sales again. So many models, which one is more suitable? Let’s have a detailed comparison with the models today.

　　First of all, let’s take a look at the specific price of the new car. Sylphy Classic sells for 998-118,600 yuan, for three models, and the new Sylphy 1.6L sells for 119-133,900 yuan. There are also three models and the new Sylphy e-POWER sells for 13.89-174,900 yuan, with five models. As a mid-term modified model, the front face design of the new car has been obviously adjusted, and at the same time, it has been replaced with a larger and more intelligent car system. However, the power has not changed much, and 1.6L fuel version and electric drive version of e-POWER models continue to be provided for consumers to choose.

　　　　For more than 10 years, our model has always been shown as "harmless to people and animals", especially the generation that was originally made in China in 2006. The gentle and elegant design and the interior full of home feeling left a deep gentle image of the family car among domestic car fans at that time. The current generation of Sylphy first made its debut in 2019. It can be said that this design has changed radically compared with the boring first two generations of Sylphy. After the injection of Nissan V-Motion design language, the whole shape is more sporty, which makes Sylphy, a mediocre car, come out of the shackles. This "little Scorpio" design has already won praise from all walks of life and attracted more young consumers’ love.

　　　　The new car is a mid-term change to Sylphy, which continues to follow the previous visual effect of width and flatness. Compared with the current models on sale, its main change lies in the newly designed flapping front grille, while the lateral lines, the rear of the car and other positions are basically maintained. The original excellent design, after all, the original style is excellent enough, and the new car can be changed slightly.

　　　　When this generation of interior styling was launched, it gave people the feeling that it was completely transformed. It abandoned the dull and old-fashioned sense of the times of the old model in one fell swoop, and the three-round air conditioning outlet in the middle and the smooth cascade design on both sides could all bring the same visual effect. The real car is a brown+black interior with two colors. After changing the 12.3-inch central control screen with a wide proportion, it can bring you a stronger sense of grade.

　　　　On the new Sylphy, the power system remains unchanged, equipped with the third generation HR16 engine, equipped with GT-R mirror injection cylinder hole technology, TCV intelligent multi-stage spoiler control technology, e-VTC intelligent electric continuously variable valve timing control technology and EGR cooling circulation system technology, so that the maximum output power is 99kW and the maximum torque is 159N·m, which is matched with XTRONIC CVT continuously variable transmission.

　　　　As a mid-term modified Sylphy e-POWER model, it continues to follow the previous wide and flat visual effect. Compared with the current models on sale, its main change lies in the newly designed front grille, and many details such as headlights, wheels and taillights also have "micro-facelift", which can be said to be more eye-catching and fashionable.

　　　　The power of the new e-POWER has not changed. It is still equipped with a 1.2L three-cylinder engine, with a maximum power of 53kW(72PS), a motor of 100kW(136PS) and a peak value of 300 N m. Although the parameters are not very eye-catching, the EV mode has a very rapid starting response, which is quite similar to the hybrid system at low speed.

　　　　It is worth mentioning that e-POWER is different from Toyota’s THS system and Honda’s i-MMD system. Simply put, the engine does not participate in direct driving. The fuel does work, which is converted into electric energy to charge the battery pack. It reaches the driving motor through the inverter, and then the power output by the driving motor is transmitted to the wheels. All we need to do is to keep ourselves in the most economical working range, bring a steady stream of electricity to the motor, and thus obtain very low fuel consumption performance. Therefore, the user does not need to charge the vehicle, but only needs to refuel as before, without changing the habit of using the car.

　　

Introduction: "The Internet is not a place outside the law." I think everyone will be familiar with this sentence. For individual netizens, posting unidentified news on the Internet, or even maliciously fabricating rumors about the epidemic, these are all suspected illegal and criminal acts. Xiaobian, a barrister’s network, suggests that everyone should learn about the epidemic through the news published by local governments and other formal channels, so as not to believe rumors, spread rumors, and avoid breaking the law. Let’s understand what illegal acts it is to spread rumors about the epidemic. How to punish the rumor epidemic? How to report rumors during the epidemic?

What is illegal to spread rumors about the epidemic?

Making up and spreading rumors is "spreading rumors" in the Administrative Punishment Law and "making up and deliberately spreading false information" in the Criminal Law.

　　Spreading rumors, fabricating and spreading false epidemic situations may lead to administrative violations or suspected criminal offences depending on the circumstances and results.If the perpetratorThrough WeChat and Weibo, it is claimed that there are false information such as confirmed cases in Covid-19 or how many people have died in a certain place due to Covid-19, so as to spread rumors, falsely report the epidemic situation and deliberately disturb public order. Its behavior violates the first item of the first paragraph of Article 25 of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Public Security Administration Punishment Law. The public security organ may detain the perpetrator for more than 5 days and less than 10 years, and may also impose a fine of less than 500 yuan; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan.

　　If the circumstances are serious, which seriously disturbs social order and constitutes a crime, his behavior violates the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 291-1 of China’s Criminal Law, and the public security organ will investigate his criminal responsibility for fabricating and intentionally spreading false information.

　　Spreading rumors about the epidemic situation can be suspected of many crimes. According to the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), relevant judicial interpretations and the Opinions of the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, Ministry of Public Security and Ministry of Justice on Punishing Illegal Crimes that Hinder the Prevention and Control of Pneumonia in novel coronavirus, spreading rumors and rumors may constitute crimes such as fabricating and deliberately spreading false information, inciting secession, inciting subversion of state power, provoking troubles, and refusing to perform the obligation of information network security management. Among them, those who make use of the pneumonia epidemic in novel coronavirus to create and spread rumors, incite secession, undermine national unity, or incite subversion of state power and overthrow the socialist system are convicted and punished for the crime of inciting secession or subversion of state power, with the maximum term of imprisonment up to 15 years.

How to punish the rumor epidemic?

On February 6, 2020, the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Justice issued the Opinions on Punishing Illegal Crimes that Hinder the Prevention and Control of Pneumonia Infection in novel coronavirus, in which Article 2 (6) made special provisions on spreading rumors and rumors during the prevention and control of the epidemic, and severely punished the crime of spreading rumors and rumors according to law. According to the provisions of the Opinions and the relevant provisions of the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the author lists the related crimes as follows:

　　(1) The crime of fabricating and intentionally spreading false information. Fabricating false epidemic information and spreading it on information networks or other media, or knowingly spreading it on information networks or other media, which seriously disrupts social order;

　　(2) the crime of stirring up trouble. Fabricating false information, or knowingly spreading false information on the information network, or organizing or instructing personnel to spread it on the information network, causing serious public disorder;

　　(3) the crime of inciting secession or inciting subversion of state power. Making use of the pneumonia epidemic in novel coronavirus to create and spread rumors, inciting secession, undermining national unity, or inciting subversion of state power and overthrowing the socialist system;

　　(4) The crime of refusing to perform the obligation of information network security management. The network service provider fails to fulfill the obligation of information network security management stipulated by laws and administrative regulations, and refuses to correct it after being ordered by the regulatory authorities to take corrective measures, resulting in the massive spread of false epidemic information or other illegal information.

　　Cases of false epidemic information should be handled according to law, accurately and properly. Those who maliciously fabricate false epidemic information, create social panic, stir up social emotions and disrupt public order, especially those who maliciously attack the party and the government and take the opportunity to incite subversion of state power and overthrow the socialist system, should be severely punished according to law. Those who spread false information because of credulity and have little harm shall not be punished as crimes.

How to report rumors during the epidemic?

1. During the epidemic, rumors can be complained to the local police station or relevant government departments, or through the hotline published on the website of the local government. For details, please refer to the official website of the local government.

2. Through the channel of reporting epidemic rumors through WeChat, open the WeChat search for [Collect clues about epidemic prevention and control], and you can see the service sponsored by the General Office of the State Council to collect clues and suggestions on epidemic prevention and control for the society, or you can click [Payment]-[City Service]-[Epidemic Area]-[Collect clues about epidemic prevention and control].

Cuiyunlang

Taking Jianzhou Ancient City as the Center

Distributed on the Jianmen Shu Road, which is more than 300 miles long.

It is the largest artificial ancient Berlin in the world.

Known as

"national treasure" and "world wonder"

The ancient "national road" running through history

Li Bai once said

"The difficulty of Shu Dao is difficult to go to the sky!

The ancient Shu road carries

The cultural imprint of more than two thousand years.

Liu Bei, Zhuge Liang and other heroes

Go back and forth to Shu Dao several times

Li Bai, Lu You and other literary giants

Have traveled here.

Create a masterpiece through the ages

Tang dynasty paintings

Leave us the earliest picture of Shu Road.

can see

Not only are there many cliffs

A steep plank road

And tall and green trees.

The "longevity secret" of ancient trees in Cuiyun Gallery

Walking through the Cuiyun Gallery

The tall and green cypress trees on both sides are very shocking.

These pines and cypresses

When were they all planted?

Historical records

There have been at least six large-scale cypress planting.

Formed the current Cuiyun Gallery.

Li Bi, Jian Zhou Zhi Zhou in Ming Dynasty

Planting cypress trees on a large scale here

Issued a ban on "cutting by officials and people"

Established the system of "cross-tree and cross-seal"

Whenever a new official and an old official hand over their posts.

It is necessary to check and count the number of local cypress trees.

And reward and punish accordingly.

This protection system

Very similar to the current "forest management system"

in all ages

People protect ancient trees with practical actions.

It is precisely because people are constantly

Planting and protecting cypress

I can’t get enough of this one.

Historical, cultural and ecological corridors

　　Chief Producer | Qian Wei Yan Shuainan

　　Producer Tang Yi

　　Producer ChristianRandPhillips?

　　Director | Zhai Chen Jin Zhao Mingxu Yi Tianchi

　　Literature Co-ordination, Tang Zhi-li

　　Outreach | Du Tong

　　Voice, Liu Jingyao, Gao Tengfei

　　Camera | Zheng Jiansong Zhang Yihang Yang Yuanxi

　　Production coordinator: Dai Guangyu, Wuhe, Liu Ying

　　Cooperation Unit 3 Office of National Greening Committee

　　Acknowledgement to Sichuan General Station, Jiange County Committee Propaganda Department, Xihua Normal University, Jianmenguan Senior Middle School (formerly Shaxi Middle School) and Jianmenguan Experimental School.

　　During the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday in 2023, the national railways sent a total of 195 million passengers, with an average of 16.247 million passengers per day. Among them, on September 29, the national railway sent 20.098 million passengers, a record high in single-day passenger traffic, and it was also the first time in history that the single-day passenger traffic of railways exceeded 20 million passengers. Local railway departments plan and organize in advance, actively coordinate and dispatch, improve service standards, and strengthen road-land linkage, thus maintaining the stability of transportation order and ensuring passengers’ safe and orderly travel.

　　Wuhan station: the peak passenger flow is orderly.

　　Wuhan Station is the hub station of national high-speed rail trunk lines such as Beijing-Guangzhou high-speed rail, Wujiu passenger dedicated line, Hanshi high-speed rail and Shanghai-Hanrong express passenger passage, and also the starting station of rail transit in Wuhan city circle such as Wuhan-Huangzhou intercity railway and Wugang intercity railway. It undertook heavy transportation tasks during the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday just past.

　　According to statistics, during the Golden Week, Wuhan Railway Station sent a total of 1.5 million passengers. Among them, on September 29, 158,000 passengers were sent in a single day, setting a historical record for the station to send passengers. "During the Mid-Autumn National Day Golden Week, Wuhan Station received more than 400 trains every day and handled more than 100 trains entering and leaving the base station. station attendant should not only ensure the accuracy of train routes, tracks and platforms, but also ensure the punctual arrival and departure of trains. The workload and pressure are great." Peng Zhao, who works as station attendant in the high-speed field of Wuhan Railway Station’s operation workshop, introduced it.

　　However, passengers did not feel the impact of large passenger flow. On September 29th, the first day of the holiday, the traffic at the west entrance of Wuhan Railway Station was large but orderly. Ms. Guo, a citizen of Wuhan who traveled to Guangzhou by high-speed train, lamented: "I made a good strategy for this Golden Week trip, and I set off two hours in advance, and I was afraid of traffic jams. Unexpectedly, the traffic around Wuhan Station was particularly smooth today. It took only 40 minutes to take a taxi from Nanhu to Wuhan Station as usual, and there was no traffic congestion around the station on the first day of the holiday. "

　　This is due to adequate preparation and timely scheduling. Wuhan Railway Station organizes the transportation capacity according to the peak map transportation mode to maximize the transportation potential. During the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, Wuhan Railway Station operated 26 passenger trains, including 15 passenger trains at high-speed field and 11 passenger trains at general speed field. In particular, on October 6th, there were 484 trains in Wuhan Station, and trains were sent every 2 minutes on average during peak hours. The density of high-speed rail was comparable to that of subway.

　　If you can walk, you have to walk smoothly. Wuhan Railway Station carefully plans the boarding and disembarkation organization scheme, establishes the linkage mode of unified command of boarding and disembarkation organization, and adds two security inspection instruments at the east and west entrances, with 10 security inspection channels at the east entrance and 9 security inspection channels at the west entrance to ensure the smooth flow of the entrance, and at the same time, implements "rolling waiting, seamless connection and waiting for the car" to reasonably guide passengers to check in, wait for the car and check in, so as to ensure the smooth and orderly waiting room of the station.

　　While ensuring a stable order in the station, Wuhan Railway Station, together with the traffic control department and the regional comprehensive management office of Wuhan Railway Station, strengthens the traffic management outside and around the station, and strengthens the connection between trains and local traffic connecting lines such as taxis and buses. Party Day activities with the theme of "promoting safety and ensuring smooth flow" were organized. More than 20 party member people were at the intersections of main roads and the entrances and exits of parking stations, and cooperated with the traffic control department to guide pedestrians and vehicles, thus improving traffic efficiency.

　　In addition to hard measures, Wuhan Railway Station also improves the service temperature and creates a warm travel atmosphere for passengers. Taking the "five-heart" service desk as the carrier, a "all-station linkage" service network is established to realize the linked service of one-station acceptance and all-station linkage. Organize 80 party member and League members to carry out mobile services, solve problems for key passengers and those who need help, and advocate civilized travel for passengers.

　　Wuhan Railway Station also recruited 358 college student volunteers to participate in volunteer service during the long vacation, mainly doing publicity tips, passenger flow guidance, key assistance and other services in 15 key places, such as ticket verification and inspection in real-name registration system, "Five Hearts" service desk and security inspection. "Little Orange Lantern" volunteers moved the service gate forward to the drop-off area of the East-West platform to help passengers get off the bus to carry their luggage and quickly guide passengers to the station.

　　Ms. Tian, who took a bus with her 2-year-old daughter, said happily: "I came to Wuhan from Huangshi to transfer to Shaoguan, and I have to transfer with my children alone. A staff member specially guided me and introduced me to the small video of the transfer strategy of Wuhan Station. The maternal and child facilities in the waiting room are also very complete, which solves the problem of going out with children and is really warm. "

　　Hangzhou Station: Worry-free access to the Asian Games.

　　At 7: 20 on October 6th, the G9313 Fuxing Asian Games intelligent EMU train, which was painted with "Hong Yun Zi" of Hangzhou Asian Games, ushered in a group of brand-new faces and was about to start a new day of busyness. "Mid-Autumn Festival+National Day+Asian Games", Hangzhou Railway is particularly busy during the holidays and has become the "top stream" that everyone pays attention to.

　　"This year’s Mid-Autumn National Day Golden Week, the passenger flow to Hangzhou to watch the game, visit relatives, travel and go to school is intertwined, and the railway passenger transport market is hot." Ma Hong, deputy stationmaster of Hangzhou Railway Station, introduced that the Hangzhou Railway Department fully tapped the transportation potential, strengthened the matching supply of transportation capacity, and added passenger trains in popular directions. By 18: 00 on October 6th, hangzhou east railway station had sent 1.982 million passengers during the National Day Golden Week holiday, with an average of 248,000 passengers per day, and a total of 585 passenger trains were added.

　　Chen Yilian, a passenger on duty in hangzhou east railway station, said that during the Asian Games, the atmosphere at the station was full, and Asian Games elements could be seen everywhere. "The station has set up a special team. According to the arrival and departure transportation requirements of personnel involved in the Asian Games, special passages are set up, special areas are set up for waiting, and special personnel are appointed for docking, so that the personnel of the Asian Games can enter and leave the station without worry." Chen Yilian said.

　　The reporter learned that, as one of the main positions of Asian Games arrival and departure service, hangzhou east railway station has completed the travel guarantee task for more than 10,000 people involved in the Asian Games in 224 batches. By strengthening the coordination and docking with urban traffic and air traffic, the station ensures the smooth connection and travel of people involved in the Asian Games in the city; Complete the exit guidance signs in an all-round way, optimize the isolation and protection settings in the safe area, make the guidance signs more recognizable, make the guidance continuity better, and make the passenger exit route smoother.

　　While serving the Asian Games well, Hangzhou Railway Station also actively serves passengers, especially key people. "Today is the last day of the holiday, and there are still many passengers returning from Hangzhou. The staff of Lei Feng Service Station have been on duty for more than two hours." Ye Wen, the passenger on duty, is busy helping a key passenger to contact the station escort, which is the tenth key passenger she has served today.

　　"The station relies on ‘ Zhijiang Xinyi ’ Lei Feng Service Station, strengthening the service for key passengers such as the old, the young, the sick, the disabled and the pregnant, and striving to provide closed-loop management of online reservation and offline service ‘ One-stop ’ Service experience. " Chen Xudong, deputy stationmaster of Hangzhou Railway Station, said.

　　Zhengzhou East Station: The "meter" network connects all directions.

　　With the continuous improvement of the high-speed rail network, Zhengzhou East Station took the lead in realizing the first "meter" high-speed rail network in China. During the holidays, Zhengzhou East Railway Station improves the transportation capacity guarantee, scientifically arranges the dispatching, upgrades the service quality, and ensures the safe and orderly travel of passengers. From September 27th to October 8th, Zhengzhou East Station sent a total of 1.971 million passengers.

　　In order to meet the travel needs of passengers, Zhengzhou East Station reorganized the guiding signs in the station, increased the broadcasting density of information in the station, and added 14 security inspection and verification channels according to the passenger flow situation, which increased the speed of entering the station to twice the original.

　　Fan Hongli, secretary of the General Party Branch of Zhengzhou East Railway Station Passenger Transport Workshop, told the reporter that the station also continued to optimize the frequency of trains by means of reconnecting night-shift high-speed trains and popular trains, starting from the end to the end, and complementing high-speed trains. The station opened a total of 8,992 passenger trains this year, adding 83 passenger trains, including 26 overnight trains, reaching the highest peak since the station was established.

　　The overnight train from dawn to dusk is highly sought after in this year’s Golden Week. Travel to and from the surrounding major cities in one day, and arrive at the destination city after a sleep, making it more and more convenient for people to travel.

　　In order to ensure that passengers can travel faster, the comprehensive service "Eye of the Sky" system of Zhengzhou East Railway Station can grasp the operation status of all parts of the station in real time, and do a good job of passenger guidance by dynamically opening security inspection and verification channels, opening time-sharing pit stops during peak hours, waiting in different regions and other measures. At the same time, the platform elevator door system can effectively prevent platform passengers and their luggage from falling into the track and other emergencies, and fully ensure the safe boarding and disembarkation of passengers and the safe and punctual operation of trains.

　　Travel is guaranteed and services must keep up. The service of Zhengzhou East Railway Station has been continuously optimized. During the holidays, 50 shift workers and 70 young volunteers were arranged to provide guidance and consultation, boarding and disembarking organizations and key passenger services, and "1V1" service was opened for "off-line passengers" to facilitate the travel of the elderly and off-line people.

　　During the "Eleventh" holiday this year, Zhengzhou became a popular tourist city. Focusing on the characteristics of high-end high-speed rail passengers, personalized service demand and autonomous service awareness, Zhengzhou East Station also actively approached the passenger demand, and built a service mode with automatic service as the main service, supplemented by manual service, service in demand and no interference in no demand. Twenty-two waiting inquiry machines allowed passengers to find their own waiting areas at any time according to instructions, and 40 two-way gates realized rapid autonomous transfer and transfer & HELIP; … "Silent" escort passengers to travel.

　　Beijing West Railway Station: Optimizing Services for the Convenience and the People

　　The Mid-Autumn National Day holiday is the last long holiday this year, and passengers have a strong willingness to travel. The number of passengers sent by Beijing West Railway Station has greatly increased, and the passenger flow is highly concentrated in some periods. Beijing West Railway Station has formulated holiday transportation plans in advance and formulated a number of service measures to facilitate the people and benefit the people.

　　Strengthen equipment support. Beijing West Railway Station will strengthen the investigation and maintenance of escalators, straight ladders and other equipment and facilities in the station, as well as emergency command system, automatic fare collection system, self-service ticket verification equipment and guidance system in advance to ensure that the customer service equipment such as display guidance system, broadcasting system and elevator is in good condition during holiday transportation; Conduct a comprehensive investigation of dynamic and static guiding signs and warning signs to ensure that the signs are complete and intact. During the holiday transportation, the station should adjust the temperature of the air conditioner in the waiting room according to the temperature change, create a comfortable and good waiting environment for passengers, strengthen the inspection of customer service equipment, increase the frequency of inspection, and handle problems in time to ensure passengers’ safe travel.

　　Optimize passenger flow operation. The station strengthens the on-site passenger flow monitoring, and adjusts the opening number of ticket sales windows and security inspection ticket channels at any time according to the passenger flow situation. Beijing West Railway Station implements mutual recognition of national railway and subway security inspection, and passengers arriving by subway can check in directly without having to go through security inspection again. Set up a fast track for passenger security inspection within 30 minutes at the entrance security checkpoint to reduce the waiting time for urgent passengers; There is a fast entrance channel in the North Ticket Office, and passengers can check in directly after purchasing tickets. In addition, on-site staff will be added to strengthen guidance to ensure the smooth entry of passengers.

　　In the later period of holiday transportation, with the increase of return passenger flow, the station focuses on increasing the personnel strength at the platform and exit, strengthening the safety broadcast tips and answering passengers’ inquiries in time to ensure passengers’ safe and orderly exit. At the same time, we will strengthen the data sharing with the management committees of key stations, put forward the demand for transportation connection to relevant departments in time, and effectively meet the demand for passenger transportation connection during peak hours and reduce the waiting time for passengers to leave the station through measures such as subway delay, adding free car ferry, and adding taxis and network cars.

　　The elderly travel more during the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday. In view of the fact that some elderly people can’t use smart phones, the ticket office of Beijing West Railway Station has set up a "Beijing Railway Love and Respect for the Elderly Slow Window" to provide services for the elderly, such as ticket purchase, consultation, registration of 12306 website, etc., and according to the on-site demand, it has supplemented the service desk guides in the ticket office to handle business for passengers face to face and hand, and "step forward" to do a good job of service extension to solve the actual needs of "off-line" passengers. The 12306 service desk in the waiting area is also equipped with reading glasses, sewing kits and other facilities to facilitate passengers in need to take them as needed.

　　In order to increase the assistance to key passengers such as the old, the young, the sick, the disabled and the pregnant, there are enough special wheelchairs and stretchers in the "Beijing Railway Aixin 036 Waiting Room" of Beijing West Railway Station to provide love pick-up and drop-off service for special key passengers. In addition, there is also a children’s entertainment area and a mother-infant breastfeeding room in the "Beijing Railway Aixin 036 Waiting Room" of Beijing West Railway Station. Passengers traveling with children can free their hands, so that children can have a special play area while waiting, and mothers with breastfeeding needs can travel without worries. During the National Day holiday transportation, the "Beijing Railway Aixin 036 Waiting Room" served more than 100,000 passengers, and more than 5,000 key passengers such as wheelchairs, stretchers and the blind were specially picked up by the staff.

　　Xi ‘an Railway Station: Carefully Planning to Tap Potential and Expand Capacity

　　On weekdays, there are less than 100,000 passengers a day; On holidays, 190,000 passengers are sent every day, and on peak days, it is as many as 228,000 passengers … … Busy is the normal state of Xi ‘an North Station this holiday.

　　During the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday transportation, the number of passengers sent by China Railway Xi ‘an Bureau Group Co., Ltd. at Xi ‘an Station (under the jurisdiction of Xi ‘an Station and Xi ‘an North Station) was gratifying, which was significantly higher than the same period in 2019, breaking many historical records. As of October 6, Xi ‘an Railway Station had sent a total of 3.071 million passengers, an increase of 533,000 passengers or 21.0% compared with the same period in 2019. Among them, on September 29th, the number of passengers sent by the whole station reached its peak in a single day, with a total of 419,812 passengers sent, breaking the highest record since the establishment of Xi ‘an Station, among which Xi ‘an Station sent 191,131 passengers, setting a new record for Xi ‘an Station.

　　In order to meet the travel needs of passengers, Xi ‘an Railway Station adopts the mode of "through reconnection and in-pipe opening" to tap the transportation potential, adjust the train operation plan, open through passenger trains to Shanghai, Beijing, Taiyuan, Lanzhou and Yinchuan, and open 34 night EMUs in key directions. As of October 6th, 1454 passenger trains have been added, including 911 high-speed trains and 543 ordinary trains. A total of 4,050.5 pairs of passenger trains were operated, an increase of 732 pairs or 22.1% compared with the same period in 2019. The total initial transportation capacity of the whole station was 2.449 million, an increase of 22.8% compared with the same period in 2019.

　　In order to serve the passengers well, Xi ‘an Railway Station planned in advance, carefully organized, refined and improved the emergency plan of passenger streamline organization during peak hours, and set up security guard commandos and platform boarding and landing commandos with party member as the backbone to ensure the smooth flow of passengers entering and boarding during peak hours. A total of 1,664 waiting seats were added to the waiting rooms of Xi ‘an Railway Station and Xi ‘an North Railway Station, and 58 warning, publicity and guidance signs were reinforced and replaced. During the holiday period, "Call me if you need anything!" Service measures, deploy staff with exquisite business, strong sense of responsibility and excellent service skills to set up a "love service team" to facilitate passengers in need to find and make demands at any time. Coordinate with the municipal transportation department and the management committee in front of the station to formulate the connection scheme of night trains and high-speed trains. There are 20 buses standing in the north and south parking lots of Xi ‘an North Station, and the last bus of Metro Line 4 is extended from 23: 00 to 23: 30.

　　Various details are also the contents that cannot be ignored in the guarantee work. For example, although electronic ticket purchasing and card swiping have become popular, there are still many passengers who need to pick up tickets and reimbursement vouchers at the station. After high-intensity operation, the self-service ticket vending machine may have minor faults, such as exhausted tickets and damaged ticket printing heads. "During the National Day holiday, we increased the number of video tours to ensure that passengers can pick up tickets normally and do not delay the trip." Sun Tinghao, who is in charge of the routine maintenance of 68 self-service ticket vending machines in Xi ‘an North Station, said that they can replace more than 60,000 reimbursement vouchers at most after one shift.

　　Xi ‘an Railway Station, while doing a good job in the pick-up and drop-off service for key passengers in a normal way, will maintain the streamlined passage, barrier-free elevator and the facilities and equipment of the third bathroom in advance to ensure the normal use of key passengers during holidays. At the same time, continue to optimize the "high-speed rail alliance" service project, establish linkage connection service with 38 domestic high-speed railway station, and solve the "last mile" of key passengers. (Economic Daily reporter Qi Hui)

　　When the society is still debating whether minors should ban smart phones, it is undeniable that mobile phones have become an important tool in children’s lives, which not only provides the benefit of convenient contact, but also has the harm of being addicted to games. Some minors register dating software and step into the dating territory that belongs to adults; Some children even blindly expand their circle of friends by pushing friends through WeChat, which opens a dangerous door. In the interview, the reporter found that in reality, there have been many cases in which minors have been sexually assaulted by others through making friends through mobile APP and WeChat.

　　case

　　High school girls’ mobile phone friends were molested.

　　A few months ago, Xiaoya, a high school girl, met Xiao Tao, a boy two years older than herself, through a mobile dating APP. Looking at the other person’s head, Xiaoya inevitably had a good impression on him. Across the screen, the two people’s behavior and words and deeds are also less scruples, and even some ambiguous words and deeds. After a few days of chatting on dating software, the two met in a big shopping mall.

　　However, meeting is not as famous as meeting. Xiao Tao’s appearance is far from the avatar on dating software, and even a little rustic. Xiaoya was unhappy and ignored Xiao Tao’s love, playing games in the video game area by herself.

　　In fact, 17-year-old Xiao Tao secretly went to work in the city from other places without telling his parents, and just found a job. Making friends by mobile phone has become an important way for him to integrate into big city life. Xiao Tao is full of expectations for this meeting and is looking forward to a beautiful relationship. Looking at Xiaoya’s back playing games, he couldn’t help hugging Xiaoya from behind. I didn’t think about it, but I was strongly resisted and sternly reprimanded by Xiaoya.

　　Xiao Tao was poured a pot of cold water by Xiaoya’s indifferent attitude, and then she thought that she had spent 100 yuan to buy coins for Xiaoya to play games, which made her feel even more lost. So he childishly hid each other’s bags, called Xiaoya to the underground garage, and angrily told Xiaoya to ask 100 yuan for money to recover economic losses.

　　When he got the money back, Xiao Tao was still angry. On the spur of the moment, he pushed Xiaoya to the wall and reached out and touched the privacy of the other party. When he was just arrested by the police, Xiao Tao didn’t feel that this move could be a big deal, and he didn’t realize that it was a crime. In the end, Xiao Tao was sentenced by the court for compulsory indecency.

　　Although one is the victim and the other is the defendant, when handling this case, Feng Miaomiao, deputy director of the First Procuratorate of Xicheng Procuratorate, felt sorry for both children. If it weren’t for the mobile dating software, the lives of two minors would have been completely different. Now, one is forced to molest, leaving a psychological shadow, and one is imprisoned when he first enters the society. In a sense, he is a victim.

　　"How can two minors register for dating apps?" While handling the case, Feng Miaomiao paid more attention to this mobile dating software. There are also many criticisms of this software on the Internet, one of which is the low age limit threshold, which has a bad influence on minors.

　　Just one month after Xiaoya’s case happened, the National Network Information Office launched a special rectification campaign against the chaos of the network audio platform, and this software is also under the rectification. It was not until last month that the software was restored to the shelves and the registration threshold was raised to 18 years old.

　　survey

　　False age registration lacks supervision

　　The reporter downloaded the dating APP full of fashionable gimmicks involved in the case, and the user agreement has been highlighted: "If you are under 18 years old, please read and fully understand this agreement with the legal guardian, and use the software and related services with the consent of the legal guardian."

　　The reporter registered with the mobile phone number. In the process of improving the information, the page prompts: "Filling in the correct information will help match, and we will protect your private information." The reporter found that if you are under 18 years old, the system will prompt that the setting failed and you can’t continue. As long as you choose to reach the age of 18, you can pass. You don’t need to upload your ID card, and there is no additional verification procedure, so you can register successfully, and then you can choose someone who matches you to chat.

　　The reporter also registered another dating software that has been installed more than 100 million times. Although there is no special clause about minors in the user agreement, there is also an age threshold in the registration process. You can’t choose a date of birth under the age of 18 to register, but you can choose a date of birth that reaches the age of 18, and you can register successfully. There is also no substantive audit procedure.

　　Prosecutor Feng Miaomiao said that setting a threshold based on age is helpful to prevent minors from stepping into the social circle of adults, receiving some bad information or suffering illegal harm, which is beneficial to the protection of minors. However, this threshold that can be broken only by users’ arbitrary settings is ineffective. For minors who are curious or have practical needs, it is as easy as blowing off dust to falsely report their age. And it is hard for them to really realize that what will be waiting for them when they enter the online world of adults with a pass that does not meet their real age?

　　The reporter learned that in the previous cases of sexual assault on minors, it was also revealed that the dating software company did not verify the identity information of the registered personnel, which led to the problem that minors could register and log in by falsely reporting their age, and there were huge loopholes in management. Some procuratorates also specially issued procuratorial suggestions to relevant authorities to urge them to strengthen supervision and management of online dating platforms.

　　The painful cases and the procuratorial suggestions of the procuratorate all show that the problem that the dating software does not verify the identity and the minors may be illegally infringed needs to be solved urgently.

　　Prosecutors in Feng Miaomiao said that the technologies of uploading ID cards and even face recognition are very mature, which can completely verify identity and shield false information. However, for these software companies, strict identity audit will inevitably cause some users to resist, which will affect the registration and usage of users, and enterprises certainly have no incentive to do substantive audit.

　　find

　　Wechat QR code is more dangerous to push friends.

　　In the interview, the reporter learned that in addition to using mobile APP to make friends, there is also a way of making friends among middle school students — — Friends circle pushes each other, that is, authorizing others to send their photos and WeChat QR codes to friends circle and WeChat group for divergent communication. In this way, children quickly develop "friends" and meet more strangers. Others push each other and even spend some money to let others help them push.

　　For most adults, WeChat friends are usually family, friends and people who have work contacts and life contacts, and the circle of friends has certain privacy. Except Wechat business and promoters, most people don’t spread their QR codes and open their circle of friends at will.

　　Minors are keen on this more open and almost undefended way of making friends than adults, and they also put themselves in a very dangerous situation.

　　In a real case, Tingting, a 14-year-old middle school student, met a girl of the same age in another school in an extra-curricular cram school. When Tingting learned that the other classmate could help push the circle of friends, she also wanted to try this way of making friends out of curiosity.

　　After being pushed the QR code and photos to the circle of friends in a nine-square grid, there were indeed many more people who took the initiative to chat with Tingting through WeChat. Tingting had a good talk with one of the boys. Although Tingting is strictly controlled by her parents and students are not allowed to use mobile phones at school, Tingting still takes the opportunity to chat with each other. After the first meeting between the two sides, Tingting reported that she was raped by the other side. After investigation, the man often looks for "prey" by adding WeChat friends.

　　According to the reporter’s understanding, there are far more cases in which minors are invaded by strangers because of WeChat’s mutual promotion of friends.

　　Even if the age threshold of dating software is in name only, there is still a threshold after all, and WeChat Twitter can be said to be irresponsible. In the police investigation, the middle school student who objectively bridged Tingting’s acquaintance with a strange man said that he was not familiar with both of them, but only vaguely had an impression of helping Tingting push her friends. As for their true identity and surname, who knows nothing. After helping to push friends, she deleted both of them’ WeChat.

　　This middle school student often helps her peers push friends in their circle of friends. Some people even send her a few dollars red envelope to help her push friends. When the number of friends added by the other party meets the demand, she deletes the information of pushing friends. In this way, she can earn some pocket money.

　　"This way of making friends seems incredible to adults, but it is very common among students ‘ Market ’ 。” Shi Liang, assistant prosecutor, told reporters that some students are proud of having a large number of WeChat friends and even compare with each other, eager to open their doors to the adult world in this way to show their social skills and personal charm.

　　Unfortunately, children think this is just a way to meet more friends, but in the eyes of the "hunters" who are waiting for an opportunity, this "open" way of making friends is itself an ambiguous signal.

　　suggestion

　　The dating platform should verify the identity essence.

　　Shi Liang said that many minors’ psychological cognition and physical development are unbalanced. They feel that they have almost the same physique as adults and have gained the ability to enter the adult world. But in fact, their awareness of society, self-prevention awareness and self-protection ability are far from perfect, and they are easily tempted or hurt.

　　"The Internet has become indispensable in modern society. We can’t hinder social progress because the Internet may harm minors, but we can keep up with relevant supporting measures. In the final analysis, it is still that our adult society did not do its own work, did not establish enough protection mechanisms, and did not do effective education and communication, so that children were exposed to danger. " Shi Liang said.

　　Prosecutor Feng Miaomiao suggested that the dating platform should be required to carry out substantive identity verification, such as uploading ID cards and face recognition, through administrative mandatory provisions, at least the self-discipline rules of trade associations, and at the same time pay attention to protecting the privacy of minors. This not only protects minors, but also helps to reduce the possibility of other online dating crimes. As an Internet and software enterprise, it should also shoulder social responsibilities, and not turn a blind eye to the possible signs of illegal crimes in order to pursue the number of users and economic benefits. Industry supervision departments should strictly manage, intensify inspection and punishment, and purify the network environment. (Reporter Sun Ying Illustration Feng Chenqing)

　　(The minors involved in the article are all pseudonyms)

　　BEIJING, Beijing, May 9 (Wei Xianghui) "In a small garden, dig and dig, plant small seeds and open small flowers." This is a children’s song (hereinafter referred to as "Dig and Dig") that has caused a lot of public controversy recently. At present, issues such as its creator’s identity, cyber violence and content infringement continue to receive attention. After comprehensively combing this, Zhongxin.com interviewed relevant experts and lawyers.

　　Question 1: Who is the original creator of "Digging and Digging"?

　　Up to now, the original author of "Digging and Digging" has at least four opinions.

　　Among them, two controversial performers are Mr. Huang, whose screen name is "Music Teacher Flowers Bloom with Wealth", and Miss Mao Cong (Miss Peach). After becoming popular, their fans on the platform have reached millions.

　　The picture on the left shows a screenshot of Teacher Huang’s video; The picture on the right shows a screenshot of Teacher Peach’s video.

　　Zhongxin. com inquired about their earliest release time on the short video platform. Teacher Taozi was on April 24 and Teacher Huang was on April 28.

　　In addition, on April 22nd, the author of the screen name "Strawberry Shell" released a video of "Digging and Digging" performed by his girlfriend (screen name: Little Strawberry Teacher). Some netizens pointed out that the author of "Wang Xiaoling" published a version of "Little Garden" on March 10th, 2021.

　　Regarding the debate, Mr. Huang said in the copy of the video that his video has imitation and innovation.

　　On May 6th, Teacher Taozi said in an interview with the media that there is no question of who is the original video. She said that she only filmed the accompaniment of "Listen to Mom" and the finger dance of "Planting Flowers in the Garden" in the classroom.

　　"Little Strawberry Teacher" also issued a response on May 3, saying that there is no question of who is original.

　　According to media reports, "Wang Xiaoling" was introduced in the live broadcast room, and the lyrics of this song were first adapted by her and named "Little Garden". However, according to the network data, the words, songs and arrangements of Little Garden are all "Susu".

　　Screenshot of "Little Garden" released by Wang Xiaoling.

　　Question 2: What do you think of several anchors being attacked by the Internet?

　　There is a growing controversy over the original ownership of videos, which even leads to cyber violence against several performers. In addition, there are questions about the identity of the anchor and appearance attacks.

　　According to media reports, due to the pressure of public opinion, Mr. Huang is worried about his personal safety and has taken time off to go back to his hometown to escape.

　　"Teacher Peach" released a video saying that there was a lot of abuse, and some netizens criticized her for not looking good, and the smoky voice made her feel anxious and insomnia. On May 6th, the topic # Dig, Dig, Peach became popular, and the teacher said that she was very anxious # Rushed to the hot search.

　　"Little Strawberry Teacher" responded by posting a message after the internet storm. "I know that I look ordinary, but I like myself like this." She said that she hopes that everyone can do something for the kindergarten teacher group with traffic, and don’t lead the war.

　　On May 8, "Zhejiang Propaganda" issued a document saying that despite the right and wrong of the incident itself, cyber violence seems to have become the "standard" of hot events, and it is upgrading from hot spots to manufacturing hot spots, which makes people feel very worried.

　　The article said that each of us should maintain a higher degree of self-discipline, do not stand in line at will, do not make black-and-white judgments at will, and do not wave the banner of morality to judge others, but strive to remain objective, rational and kind.

　　Screenshot of the response content of "Little Strawberry Teacher".

　　Question 3: What should the part-time anchor of kindergarten teachers pay attention to?

　　Rumor has it that a brokerage company signed a contract with online celebrity before Miss Huang exploded. According to media reports, this statement is not true, and brokerage companies have also refuted rumors.

　　However, on the account of "Music teacher is full of flowers and wealth", Mr. Huang has started to bring goods. As of press time, there are two items in the window, both of which are children’s African drums, and 4 and 5 pieces were sold respectively. In addition, the platform shows that 960 products recommended by Mr. Huang have been sold.

　　Some netizens said that after the "Peach Teacher" became popular, the proceeds could buy several suites. She responded to the media that since she became popular, there has been no live broadcast, and each live broadcast is controlled within twenty or thirty minutes, and it has not driven everyone to brush gifts, so there is no such thing as "digging" into several suites.

　　For these popular kindergarten teachers, some netizens worry that they will affect their jobs and may infringe on the privacy of minors.

　　Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Educational Sciences, believes that everyone should still regard this popular event as an accidental phenomenon. As long as these teachers don’t violate professional ethics and affect the teaching order, and get some benefits after becoming popular, the public don’t have to look at them too much and criticize them, but look at them with a more inclusive attitude.

　　At the same time, he pointed out that if these teachers plan to work as part-time anchors for a long time to get more income, they should still pay attention to professional norms, and they should not cross the legal bottom line and have adverse effects on minors.

　　Question 4: What are the legal problems of "Digging and Digging" video content?

　　Yue Shenshan, a senior partner of Beijing Yuecheng Law Firm, pointed out that the copyright content involved in the video performance of "Dig, Dig" includes text reading and background music. Except under special circumstances stipulated by laws such as fair use, anyone who uses another person’s work shall obtain the permission of the obligee.

　　"The video performance is difficult to constitute a reasonable use. If the permission of the relevant right holder is not obtained, there is a legal risk of copyright infringement in the use of words and background music."

　　Yue Shenshan told Zhongxin. com that fair use is an institutional arrangement to balance the interests of the copyright owner and the public. Under the circumstances stipulated in the Copyright, such as "using a published work of others for personal study, research or appreciation", it is not necessary to obtain permission from the copyright owner, but the author’s name and the title of the work should be indicated, and the normal use of the work should not be affected, and the legitimate rights and interests of the copyright owner should not be harmed reasonably.

　　Xia Hailong, a lawyer of Shanghai Shenlun Law Firm, told Zhongxin.com that copyright infringement disputes are common types of civil infringement in the Internet age. In litigation, the principle of "whoever advocates gives evidence" is followed, and the plaintiff bears the burden of proof for the rights of the work and the alleged infringement. When the court finds that the defendant has infringed, the defendant needs to bear civil liabilities such as stopping the infringement and compensating for losses.

　　Question 5: How to protect the copyright of short video content?

　　Xu Shengquan, an associate professor at the School of Intellectual Property of Nanjing University of Science and Technology and director of Jiangsu Trademark Brand Research Center, said that at present, in the creation of short videos, the boundaries of fair use are still unclear, the criteria for judging commercial use are still unclear, the channels for copyright protection are not convenient, and the compensation for copyright owners’ damaged interests is not timely and sufficient.

　　He introduced to Zhongxin.com that due to the existence of the "safe haven" principle in copyright protection in China, the platform often does not actively review the copyright ownership of works. However, with the development of science and technology, the network platform has the ability of active audit, and the necessary prior and active audit mechanism should be adopted.

　　Xu Shengquan said that at present, most platforms adopt the publisher commitment mechanism, that is, the publisher promises to be responsible for the copyright issues of the published works, which is actually difficult to effectively prevent the occurrence of infringement. "The platform should bear more responsibility for copyright review." (End)

From April 15th to 17th, the 19th China (Guangzhou) International Documentary Festival, sponsored by the State Administration of Radio and Television and the Guangdong Provincial People’s Government, was held. The opening ceremony, Golden Cotton Excellent Documentary Selection, Master Class, Industry Forum, "China Story" International Proposal Conference, Results Conference and other activities were met with the audience online, and at the same time, excellent domestic and foreign documentary works were selected for online Youku.

This year’s documentary festival Golden Cotton Excellent Documentary Selection Campaign has collected 3,670 documentaries from 125 countries and regions around the world to participate in the exhibition, setting a new historical record. After initial evaluation, re-evaluation and final evaluation, 17 outstanding works in 12 projects were finally selected. Among them, six domestic documentaries, They were young in 1950, We were young, Dare to teach the sun and the moon to change the sky, Run the last mile well, Be in the prime of life for a hundred years, and Qinghai Our National Park, won the honor of "Excellent Documentary Specially Recommended by the Organizing Committee".

Help the "China Story" to enter the international market

"China story, international expression" is the creative idea and artistic pursuit of many local documentary filmmakers in China. Yang Xiaowei, deputy director of the State Administration of Radio and Television, said at the opening ceremony that after nearly 20 years of hard work, China (Guangzhou) International Documentary Festival has become the largest documentary professional festival in Asia, an annual cultural event with wide influence in the world, and an important cultural window for the world to see China and China. He hoped that all parties would join hands to implement the Opinions of the State Administration of Radio and Television on Promoting the High-quality Development of Documentaries in the New Era as an opportunity to jointly amplify the policy effect and promote China Documentaries to create new achievements, achieve new development and show new images. It is suggested that the majority of documentary workers focus on the theme of the times, sing the melody of forging ahead, and strive to "find the right topic, tell good stories and shoot fine works" to make a biography of the times, sing songs for the people and show the world a vivid and three-dimensional China; Insist on innovation, improve the quality of content, actively embrace the latest technology application, effectively expand the theme, content, form and technique of documentary, and promote the combination of concepts and means, the integration of content and form, and the integration of various artistic elements and technical elements; Actively support and encourage international exchanges and cooperation, encourage Chinese and foreign countries to co-produce excellent documentaries that promote the common values of all mankind and reflect the exchange and mutual learning of civilizations, support the documentary festival, as always, adhere to the direction of specialization and internationalization, and constantly expand its scale, actively trade, enhance efficiency and polish its brand, so that more excellent works can go global.

In order to help more "China stories" go abroad, China (Guangzhou) International Documentary Festival upgraded the pre-sale unit of the program to the "China Story" international proposal conference from 2016, and built an industrial platform for international financing, production and distribution from three perspectives, namely, content, capital and communication, so as to realize the resource sharing of domestic and international documentaries. According to incomplete statistics, over the years, 154 China documentaries have won financing or referral opportunities for international co-production through this platform, and successfully went abroad.

A total of 218 proposals from 35 countries and regions were collected for this "China Story" international proposal conference. After preliminary evaluation and re-evaluation, 25 proposals were finally given the opportunity to be displayed at the proposal conference, and 45 decision makers from home and abroad jointly selected the top ten proposals and the most international potential proposal of bilibilibili× gzdoc.

As the scheme with the largest number of votes, White Horse Boy was rated as the most international potential scheme of Bilibili×GZDOC, and won a prize of 50,000 yuan sponsored by Bilibili. Ye Bingjun, the director of the film, and Yang Xinlei, the producer, said that the China (Guangzhou) International Documentary Festival provided help to young filmmakers, and filmmakers grew up in the activities of the proposal conference. According to reports, "The White Horse Boy" has gone abroad through the "China Story" international proposal conference, and will participate in the Deal Maker unit of the Canadian Hot Docs, the largest documentary film festival in North America, to meet with global decision makers.

Fang Baide, international consultant of China (Guangzhou) International Documentary Festival and president of Fornes Production Company, said that there are many "China stories" and there are many powerful and powerful documentary creators in China. The "China story" international proposal conference is a good platform, hoping to recommend more films to the international market and let more people hear China stories.

Streaming Media Platform Promotes Documentary Content Innovation

Taking the hot topics of the year and the future as the breakthrough point, this documentary festival invites decision makers, directors and producers of well-known documentary production and broadcasting platforms at home and abroad to talk about the future and development of the documentary industry. Among them, the theme forum of streaming media "rolled up" invited professionals from China, the United States and France to focus on the content operation mode of the head streaming media platform, look forward to the layout of streaming media content in 2022, further explore the future relationship between the platform and the film festival, and discuss ways for the film festival and the platform to jointly promote the development of the industry.

Poster of Silence of Tides (left) and Writing with Fire (right)

Peter Hamilton, consultant of Documentary Business website and consultant of international festivals and exhibitions, has written many articles about the development of streaming media in the industry. He said that video viewing and communication will shift from channels to streaming media. "The United States has achieved such a revolutionary change, and other western countries are also close behind. This means that Netflix with 200 million users will become the industry leader, and competing streaming media and film companies around the world such as Disney and Paramount will struggle to survive in the Netflix-led market. "

Jean Jacques Pereti, curator of the French Sunshine International Documentary Festival, said that the arrival of streaming media has changed the documentary industry. "For streaming media, whether fictional or non-fictional, the ability to tell stories is the most important, which is also the largest part of capital investment, so as to improve the quality of documentaries on a global scale." Jean Jacques Pereti believes that there are about 200 international streaming media service platforms at present. If some platforms acquire other platforms to consolidate their position in the industry, customize different content for different audiences and pay attention to market segmentation. He believes that small-scale streaming media will find its own mode of operation and business model to rise, so there is still room for development for high-quality platform and documentary investors.

Ning Yuqi, director of the Iqiyi Documentary Center, said that since 2017, all major video platforms in China have been actively producing documentaries that meet the preferences of new media users, including documentaries on history, food, society and traditional culture. Iqiyi will try to launch more interactive content such as barrage and comments, and launch different types of creation with different emphasis for different audiences. He said that the new media platform will provide more funds to support more young creators to produce different content. To this end, iQiyi launched the "Qingchuang Plan" in cooperation with fund companies to distribute the income of members to the capital side, so as to produce more content through capital investment, hoping to form a closed-loop business.

Watermelon video producer Wu Xuan said that watermelon video is a newcomer in the documentary industry. At present, it is in the stage of continuous growth and increased investment, and will strive to deliver temperature and diversified content to users, including social observation, food travel, traditional culture and scientific research. In addition, it will expand users and formulate special support plans for emerging creators.

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