Around "September 18th" last year, massive anti-Japanese demonstrations broke out all over the country. Observer Network helps you to review last year’s demonstrations.

On September 18th, demonstrations broke out in many mainland cities such as Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Nanjing, Changsha, Qingdao, Hangzhou, Xi ‘an and Dali, Yunnan. In Dongguan, Changsha, Qingdao and other cities, incidents such as confrontation between the police and the people and arson once occurred. The Japan Broadcasting Association said that there were anti-Japanese demonstrations in at least 52 cities. Kyodo News estimated that as many as 70,000 people took part in the demonstrations, which was the largest anti-Japanese demonstration among Japanese people since the normalization of diplomatic relations between China and China in 1972. NHK said that anti-Japanese demonstrations broke out in more than 100 cities a few days before September 18th last year.

On September 15, 2012, in front of the Japanese Embassy in China, a girl wiped the egg residue on the helmet for the armed police.

On September 18th, an anti-Japanese demonstration took place in Beijing. An old Beijing man surnamed Ma, who lives in the northeast of his hometown, picked up garbage during the demonstration, saying that "if you see too much garbage, you should pick it up", and the police on the side also came forward to help.

On September 16, at the scene of the anti-Japanese demonstration in Xiamen, the citizens covered the logo of the coming Nissan car with the China flag to let the owner drive away safely.

On September 16th, an anti-Japanese demonstration took place in front of the Japanese Embassy in Beijing.　

On September 16th, an anti-Japanese demonstration took place in Chengdu.

Turn the page to see the scene map of the parade around.

On September 16th, Hong Kong staged an anti-Japanese demonstration.

On September 16th, an anti-Japanese demonstration took place in front of the Japanese Embassy in Beijing.

On September 16, a water bottle was thrown by protesters in front of the Japanese Embassy in Beijing.

The argument of nationalization of Diaoyu Island was first thrown by Japanese right-wing forces, and Shintaro Ishihara, as a key figure, played a key role in this farce. Japanese Prime Minister Noda Yoshihiko also publicly expressed his support and joined. The theory of purchasing islands directly led to the sharp deterioration of Sino-Japanese relations. On the morning of September 10, 2012, the Japanese government held a cabinet meeting and decided to "nationalize" Diaoyu Island, North Island and South Island with 2.05 billion yen from the so-called "land owners". On September 11th, we signed a "sales contract" with the so-called "landowner" of Diaoyu Island.

There were more than 10,000 participants in the anti-Japanese demonstrations in Guangzhou, and the procession broke into the building area where the Japanese Consulate General was located. More than 10,000 people took part in the parade in Shenzhen. Since the Diaoyu Islands were "nationalized" on September 11th, 2013, demonstrations in Beijing and Shanghai have lasted for more than six days.

On September 16, Shenzhen, the scene of the anti-Japanese demonstration.

On September 16, a large-scale anti-Japanese demonstration was held in Shenzhen, and the armed police maintained order at the scene.

"One billion young people and one billion soldiers, the national humiliation is not for children and grandchildren."

On September 16, Shanghai, the scene of the anti-Japanese demonstration.

On September 16, near the Japanese Consulate in Shanghai, a policeman tried to put out the flame of the Japanese flag lit by protesters.

On September 16th, Quanzhou, the scene of the anti-Japanese demonstration.

On September 16th, an anti-Japanese demonstration was held in Foshan, Guangdong.

Turn the page to see more reviews of anti-Japanese demonstrations.

On September 16th, an anti-Japanese demonstration took place in Guangzhou — — On the road in front of the Garden Hotel, a boy silently picked up the rubbish left by passers-by.

On September 16, a girl holding a slogan outside the Japanese Embassy in China, Beijing.

A citizen of Xi ‘an stood at the intersection with a card to remind the public that "the Japanese car will turn around when it hits the car ahead".　

On September 16th, during the anti-Japanese demonstration in Guangzhou, a woman leaned over and put the flowers that had been pushed to the ground back into the flower bed.

By 12: 00 on September 16th, 2012, there were more than 44 million Weibo articles about Diaoyu Island on Sina Weibo alone. Faced with the tide of public opinion on the Internet and on the streets, Weibo, an official of local government information offices and public security system, voiced their voices one after another, calling on citizens to express their patriotic demands peacefully and rationally according to law, and said that they would seriously deal with illegal and criminal acts that took the opportunity to make trouble.　

On September 16th, an anti-Japanese demonstration was held in Guangzhou.

On September 16th, an anti-Japanese demonstration was held in Huizhou, Guangdong.

On September 16th, at the scene of the anti-Japanese demonstration in Wanzhou, "Wan Li’s Great Wall has one billion soldiers, and the more Mayangyao entered Tokyo".

On September 16th, Fuzhou, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, the "Diaoyu Island" sign was erected in the school pond.

On September 16, Hangzhou, the scene of the anti-Japanese demonstration.

On September 10th, 2013, eight Chinese Marine Police formations, including 2350, 1115, 1126, 2112, 2113, 2146, 2506 and 2151, cruised in the territorial waters of the Diaoyu Islands. This is the eighth time that China Marine Police has organized a fleet of ships to cruise in the territorial waters of Diaoyu Island since the reorganization of the State Oceanic Administration and the enforcement of maritime rights protection in the name of China Marine Police.

According to the data released by the State Oceanic Administration of China on the 10th, since the Japanese government announced the nationalization of the Diaoyu Islands in September last year, China’s law enforcement vessels have patrolled around the Diaoyu Islands for 59 times, with one joint air and sea cruise in the territorial waters of the Diaoyu Islands. The longest continuous cruise in the territorial waters is 28 hours and 36 minutes, and the nearest distance is 0.28 nautical miles.

On September 16th, an anti-Japanese demonstration took place in Chengdu.

(Comprehensive news from China Youth Network, Netease, Phoenix Network, etc.)

　　Zhao ‘an Zhang Moumou, Shen Moumou and Tian Moumou and other three men, under the arrangement of the "snakehead", ganged up and smuggled out of the country together. Recently, Zhang Moumou, Shen Moumou and Tian Moumou were all sentenced after a public prosecution by Zhao ‘an County Procuratorate.

　　In July 2019, Zhang Moumou smuggled into Myanmar to work, and then smuggled back to China under the arrangement of the "snakehead" who specializes in smuggling in Myanmar. In January, 2020, under the arrangement of "snakehead", Zhang Moumou met Shen Moumou and Tian Moumou who also wanted to visit Myanmar illegally.

　　On February 17, 2020, the three of them joined a group in accordance with the agreement and moved to Cangyuan Airport in Lincang, where they were intercepted by the local public security organs and persuaded to return to Kunming. During their stay in Kunming, the three men contacted the "snakehead" again to rearrange their routes. Three days later, they set off from Kunming, arrived at the China-Myanmar border and smuggled out to Myanmar.

　　From the end of February 2020 to the beginning of March of the same year, Shen Moumou and Tian Moumou successively sneaked back to China by contacting the "snakehead"; On August 7th, 2021, Zhang Moumou entered Meng ‘a Port on foot from abroad.

　　From September to November, 2022, Zhang Moumou, Shen Moumou and Tian Moumou took the initiative to surrender to Zhao ‘an County Public Security Bureau.
Recently, after prosecution by Zhao ‘an County Procuratorate, Zhang Moumou, Shen Moumou and Tian Moumou were sentenced to criminal detention ranging from four months to five months, suspended for eight months to ten months, and fined from 6,000 yuan to 10,000 yuan.

　　Core reading

　　Go on road trip is a popular choice for tourism, however, because its destination is often remote, it adds risks to the journey. Therefore, in the process of go on road trip, tourists should always put safety first, listen to the safety advice of professionals, make full preparations before leaving, and prepare emergency tools.

　　In addition, relevant departments should also create a safe self-driving environment and build an emergency response mechanism. With the concerted efforts of many parties, go on road trip tourists can enjoy their travel and ensure their own safety.

　　Hold the steering wheel and go all the way forward. The scenery on both sides is constantly retrogressing, with steep and magnificent mountains and clear water flowing gently … … With the arrival of summer vacation, go on road trip is heating up all over the country, reflecting tourists’ expectation of independent tourism, personalized tourism and in-depth tourism.

　　However, some areas visited by tourists in go on road trip are sparsely populated and lack of supporting public facilities, so there are many potential safety hazards that cannot be ignored.

　　Go on road trip got talent

　　Be fully prepared and travel cautiously.

　　Chang Junwei is a well-known talent in go on road trip, Xinjiang. He has been driving for more than ten years and can drive nearly 30,000 kilometers every year. Because of his rich experience, he also took the lead in setting up a go on road trip motorcade.

　　Recalling what happened not long ago, Chang Junwei still has a lingering fear. At the beginning of the summer vacation, he set off with his motorcade as soon as the Duku Highway, which had been closed for seven months, was opened to traffic.

　　Duku Highway is the signboard of self-driving tourist routes in Xinjiang. However, 1/3 of this highway is a cliff, and 1/5 of it is in the alpine permafrost, which needs to cross nearly 10 major rivers in Tianshan Mountain. At the same time, it also has the only snow-proof corridor in the world and the highest altitude highway tunnel in Hashel.

　　"This Tianshan road is full of scenery along the way, but it is not easy to walk." That day, although he repeatedly reminded his teammates to drive carefully, he still had an accident. Just out of Gendaban Highway Tunnel in Hashel, the driver of No.5 car in the motorcade was not careful, and the car fell into a snow ditch.

　　Fortunately, the driver who followed quickly responded quickly, stopped the car in time, turned on the double flash, set up the triangle warning sign, and contacted the leader Chang Junwei and the first car through the walkie-talkie. Two people wearing bright-colored clothes near the warning sign remind the vehicles behind to avoid the road.

　　The car got stuck in the snow ditch and the wheels slipped, so it couldn’t be poured out. Gendaban, Hashel, is the highest point in the northern section of Duku Highway, with sharp bends and steep slopes. If vehicles get stuck here, it will be very difficult to rescue and the consequences will be unimaginable.

　　"Fortunately, I am experienced in driving and well prepared." Chang Junwei, the team leader, took out the tow rope from the first car and began to command everyone to tow the car. After 20 minutes, the vehicle finally escaped from danger and the team was on the road again.

　　"When traveling in mountainous areas, the road conditions are complex and the slope is steep and steep, so be sure to prepare a tow rope." Chang Junyi said that when the vehicle climbs a steep slope or breaks down, the tow rope can be used as a rescue tool to get the vehicle out of danger in time and ensure that life and property are not lost. In addition, emergency tools such as flashlights, medicines and survival whistle should be prepared in the toolbox, as well as fire extinguishers, rain gear and compasses. "Be well prepared and travel carefully. Don’t panic at critical moments, and always ensure safety first. " He said.

　　Go on road trip Association

　　Grasp the road conditions and do what you can.

　　"go on road trip, you can’t just leave. You should be prepared before you leave." Li Jianhua, president of go on road trip Association of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, said that there are many preparations before departure, the first one is vehicle inspection, and emergency rescue tools are also prepared. "You can’t have any luck, because a little problem can also lead to great disaster."

　　"Of course, pre-departure preparation also includes a grasp of road conditions." Li Jianhua recalled the winter before, when he took his motorcade all the way across the Tianshan Mountains along the highway. Halfway up the mountain, the association received a message for help: "A car was stuck because of snow on the road."

　　Li Jianhua continued to stop by. When they arrived, they saw a family of three trying to push the cart, but the car did not move. In the ice and snow, the hands of the whole family were frozen stiff. Fortunately, Li Jianhua and others arrived in time, and a group of people, Qi Xin, took the car back to Urumqi.

　　"go on road trip tourists must first understand the road conditions and weather information. Secondly, we should be sure of the actual performance of the car. At the same time, we should pay attention to the fact that many cars go hand in hand. " Li Jianhua said.

　　"After departure, try to drive on regular roads, and don’t explore at will." Li Jianhua said that this summer, several cars in the Gobi Desert in Karamay were stuck in soft sand because they wanted to take a different road out of curiosity. When the rescue vehicle arrived, several drivers had obviously suffered from heatstroke. "go on road trip tourists try to drive on regular routes without a professional team leader."

　　Li Jianhua suggested that if you want to drive to no man’s land, tourists should pay attention to the choice of vehicles and professional tour leaders. For the sake of safety, tourists should choose hard-core off-road vehicles with locks that are less than 5 years old, have no hidden diseases. The professional team leader must at least meet the following requirements: at least 5 years of outdoor driving experience; Hold a formal team leader certificate; Understand and master a variety of outdoor skills.

　　relevant department

　　Take multiple measures to ensure safety.

　　"Bozhou Meteorological Observatory issued a yellow warning for lightning: It is expected that there will be thunderstorms in most parts of Bozhou this afternoon to night. Please take precautions." On July 31st, Chen Xin, a Shanghai tourist who was in go on road trip, Bortala Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang, received such a message. Chen Xin told reporters that the day was the seventh day of go on road trip. After walking through three prefectures in Xinjiang, she received many such short messages on her mobile phone: "This kind of early warning is beneficial for us to plan the self-driving route and improve the safety."

　　Li Wei, chief planner of the Tourism Development Committee of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, said that the Tourism Development Committee of the Autonomous Region has strengthened cooperation with meteorological, transportation and land departments to provide a safer tourism environment for go on road trip tourists.

　　Strengthen meteorological early warning. "The weather in mountainous areas of Xinjiang is changeable, so tourists in go on road trip must be reminded to take precautions." Li Wei said that there are two ways to issue weather warnings to tourists. First, the local meteorological department directly pushes text messages to all tourists entering the jurisdiction. Second, the meteorological department will send it to the Tourism Commission, and then the Tourism Commission will push it to various scenic spots, travel agencies and highway departments.

　　Add tourist signs. "The car is driving on a highway or a national highway, and the intersections and signs are clear at a glance." This is the second time that Li Zhiyun, a tourist from go on road trip, Guangdong Province, came to Xinjiang. He said that compared with what he saw four years ago, there have been great changes.

　　Improve the emergency rescue mechanism. According to Li Wei, on July 11th, the HKTB held a warning meeting on safety production and emergency support for the tourism industry in Xinjiang, started the emergency mechanism for safety production in summer tourist season, and set up an emergency leading group for safety production in summer. At the meeting, it was pointed out that it is necessary to carry out targeted tourism emergency plan drills and make emergency preparations for rescue teams, equipment and materials; At the same time, strengthen the duty on duty, and immediately start the emergency mechanism in the event of an emergency.

　　A few days ago, the Action Plan for the Integrated Development of Transportation and Tourism in Xinjiang, jointly compiled by the Department of Transportation of the Autonomous Region and the Tourism Commission, is under consideration, and its purpose is also to strengthen the supply of self-driving tourism services in Xinjiang. In the plan, the route of go on road trip, Xinjiang, sign guidance, safety guarantee and emergency rescue, public information and so on will be planned in more detail to ensure the safety of tourists coming to go on road trip, Xinjiang.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:In recent years, the People’s Navy has had hundreds of sub-ships and more than 100 sorties of aircraft for offshore training on the island chain. Further test the offshore combat plan and tactics training method of the main warships, and enhance the joint combat capability of the troops in the offshore.

　　　　　　 At the beginning of this year, a long-distance training formation consisting of naval ships Hefei, Yuncheng, Changbai Mountain and Honghu conducted long-distance joint training in the South China Sea, the Western Pacific Ocean and the Central Pacific Ocean for 34 days with a track of 10,000 nautical miles.

　　　　　　 Yin Zhuo, a military expert: "Because the waters we cover are getting wider and wider, it should be said that our generation of captains are very familiar with the waters we will fight in the future, and we are gradually expanding our training waters, which will cover all our future possible combat waters."

　　　　　　 Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the construction and development of the navy has entered a golden age. In 2018 alone, the navy organized more than ten batches of dozens of sub-ships and dozens of aircraft to go out to the island chain for offshore training. On April 20, 2018, a sea area in the western Pacific surged, and a J -15 carrier-based fighter jet rushed out of the bow of the Liaoning ship and flew into the blue sky. On the vast ocean, an aircraft carrier formation consisting of a Liaoning ship and several escort ships launched a "back-to-back" comprehensive offensive and defensive confrontation exercise with the blue missile destroyers Jinan and Changchun.

　　　　　　 Hujie, the captain of the Navy Changchun Ship, said: "I participated in this offshore combat training with the formation of the aircraft carrier, providing air defense tasks for the aircraft carrier, and also undertaking the tasks of anti-submarine and anti-ship operations. Our current actual combat training should be said to have shifted from offshore defense to offshore defense, and the biggest change is that the region has changed, the strength has also changed, the training content has also changed, and the training methods have also changed. "

　　　　　　 Lu Qiangqiang, deputy captain of the Liaoning Navy, said: "In the past few years, we have achieved many firsts, including taking off and landing at night, including the long voyage out of the island chain, including the actual use of weapons. At present, I think there should be a big breakthrough in the training of carrier-based aircraft, formation cooperation training and so on. I believe that in the near future, we can see that a relatively mature aircraft carrier formation can complete various tasks entrusted by superiors. "

　　　　　　 At the end of 2017, the navy organized live-fire confrontation exercises in the relevant sea and airspace of the Yellow Sea and the Bohai Sea. The participating forces were mainly navies in various theaters, including some forces of the Air Force, covering various combat platforms of aviation, submarines, surface ships and coastal defense forces.

　　　　　　 Ai Peng, captain of the Navy Huangshan Ship: "Winning or losing is not a key point we should consider now. The real key point is what our actual combat capability can achieve, which is the most concerned by each of our commanders. So how do we improve, that is, think through each exercise. How do we solidify or upgrade this ability? This is to be improved in the subsequent specialization and refinement. "

Freud’s wailing that "I can’t breathe" is intertwined with the historical echo of Martin Luther King’s "I have a dream", which makes American minorities feel deeply hurt. However, the problems in the United States are not as simple as racial discrimination and police brutality. The pandemic should have been an opportunity to put aside differences and show unity, but it further deepened political polarization.

"To be or not to be" is not only the ultimate question in literary classics, but also a realistic choice faced by many Americans. It is too difficult to fight the epidemic and survive, so we have to protest against the decompression. George Freud, an African-American man, was killed by police violence, just like a spark, which ignited the "dry wood" of anger in the United States. The protests have not subsided, and it is far from a day’s work to eliminate social problems such as systematic racial discrimination.

It is no accident that Freud’s incident triggered the great protest in the United States. Before his death, his plaintive cry of "I can’t breathe" was intertwined with the historical echo of Martin Luther King’s "I have a dream", which made American minorities feel deeply hurt. However, protests have quickly turned into beating, smashing, looting and burning in many cities, which reminds the world that the problems in the United States are not as simple as racial discrimination and police brutality.

People have become accustomed to some strange phenomena in the United States.

The epidemic is prevalent, but I dare not go to see a doctor. Only one test in Covid-19 costs thousands of dollars, and intensive care costs as high as tens of thousands of dollars. Many Americans without medical insurance usually delay seeing a doctor after they get sick, "not because they don’t want to recover, but because they have no money at all".

The great recession caused a sharp increase in unemployment. From March 15 to May 23, in just over two months, the number of people applying for unemployment benefits for the first time in the United States totaled 40.8 million, and wage earners first experienced the pain of economic recession caused by the epidemic.

Forbes News reported on May 7 that the survey showed that by the end of April, more than one-fifth of American families were facing a food crisis; Among American families with children under the age of 12, the proportion facing food crisis is as high as two fifths.

During the demonstration, thousands of protesters crowded the streets. The American riot police and even the National Guard went into battle with all their weapons. Tear gas, flash bombs, pepper spray and rubber bullets were flying all over the sky … Social opposition became increasingly serious. Even many white policemen joined the demonstration, but there were still no specific ways to reform police law enforcement. Some states just announced in a hurry that police were prohibited from using "lock throat".

Moreover, under the background of the election year in the United States, controversial topics such as whether to remove Confederate memorials and signs that maintained slavery during the Civil War have heated up again, which has become "ammunition" for some American politicians to start election campaigns, highlighting the polarization between parties and public opinion. Some politicians said that the names of military facilities such as US military bases named after Confederate generals who maintained slavery during the Civil War should not be changed, because "these memorable and influential bases have become part of the great American tradition". Some politicians immediately countered and called for the removal of all the statues of Confederate figures in the Capitol, calling them "a tribute to hatred, not to tradition."

The parade also swam, and the demonstration also showed how much it seems that "American democracy" pays attention to the people’s right to express. In fact, after the excitement, what it used to be is still what it is now. Some American politicians are selfish, short-sighted, willful, inefficient and irresponsible, and are still brewing more tragedies. Francis Fukuyama, a famous American political scholar, wrote that the pandemic should have been an opportunity to put aside differences and show unity, but it further deepened political polarization. Politicians regard the epidemic as an opportunity to seize power and party interests, at the expense of countless ordinary American lives. Although some of the scholar’s predictions are unreliable, this comment is still to the point.

On December 17th, 4,000 chickens died abnormally in Hufeng Chicken Farm, Zhuzhuang Village, Nanshi District, Baoding. On the 21st, it was confirmed by the National Avian Influenza Reference Laboratory that the epidemic was highly pathogenic avian influenza of H5N2 subtype.

The reporter learned from the office of the major animal epidemic command in the epidemic area that the epidemic situation has been effectively controlled. Qi Jicheng, director of Baoding Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, said that the bird flu will not spread among people. It can be inactivated in 10 minutes at 70℃ and killed instantly at 100℃.

Visit Hufeng Chicken Farm in Zhuzhuang Village to become an epidemic spot.

On December 21, the reporter went to Zhuzhuang Village, Nanshi District, Baoding, and found that there were two police cars at the main entrance of the village to form a checkpoint. Two policemen conducted an inventory of the vehicles entering the village. More than 10 meters away from the south side of the checkpoint, several epidemic prevention personnel wearing white coats are disinfecting the passing vehicles.

Subsequently, the reporter went south along Zhu Zhuang Road, and found police cars, sprinklers and vehicles marked with the words of fire control and health supervision everywhere on both sides of the road. Workers wearing epidemic prevention clothing and disinfection equipment can be seen everywhere.

After walking more than 300 meters, the reporter found that there were more than 100 people gathered on the roadside and were collecting various epidemic prevention tools. There is a safety warning line in front of the roadside Hufeng Chicken Farm, and the ground is covered with white ash. An epidemic prevention worker stood in front of the door with a medicine bucket, and a sign marked "epidemic point" was set up next to it.

The response to the epidemic has been effectively controlled.

More than 100 meters away from the north side of the chicken farm, the "Major Animal Epidemic Command Office" was set up, and the "Decision on Blocking the Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Epidemic Area in Our District" (hereinafter referred to as the "Decision") was posted in front of the door, which was stamped with the official seal of the Nanshi District Government. According to the "Decision", since 0: 00 on December 19, the blockade will be implemented 3 kilometers around Hufeng Chicken Farm in Nanshi District, Baoding City, Zhuzhuang Village, Jiaozhuang Township, and the blockade will be lifted at 0: 00 on January 9, 2014. During the blockade period, temporary highway disinfection inspection stations shall be set up at the main traffic intersections entering the epidemic area according to law, so as to prohibit poultry and their products from flowing out of the epidemic area and poultry from non-epidemic areas from entering the epidemic area. According to the need to extinguish the epidemic situation, disinfection and other restrictive measures shall be taken for personnel, means of transport and related articles entering and leaving the blockade area, and poultry and their products in Zhu Zhuang, Liansan and Ruanzhuang villages within 3 kilometers of the epidemic area and surrounding areas shall be culled and destroyed, emergency immunization and isolation shall be carried out for susceptible animals within 5 kilometers of the epidemic area, and trading activities of related animals and their products shall be stopped. At the same time, the implementation of disinfection and other mandatory epidemic control and eradication measures.

At 21: 47 on December 21, the Information Office of the Ministry of Agriculture announced the epidemic situation: an epidemic situation of highly pathogenic avian influenza in poultry occurred in Nanshi District of Baoding City. At present, the epidemic has been effectively controlled.

Deal with thousands of people and cull more than 120 thousand chickens.

On the 22nd, in the office of the "Major Animal Epidemic Command", Zhang Wenguang, director of the Agriculture Bureau of Nanshi District, told the reporter that at present, the poultry in the epidemic area have been culled and the eggs have been treated harmlessly. Now they are carrying out harmless treatment of feces, which is expected to be completed in 3 to 4 days. In addition, the main work at present is disinfection.

Zhang Wenguang introduced that on the 17th, the relevant person in charge of Hufeng Chicken Farm in Zhuzhuang Village in the jurisdiction found that 4,000 chickens died abnormally and immediately reported it. Subsequently, the provincial and municipal animal disease prevention and control centers diagnosed it as a suspected bird flu epidemic. On the 21st, the National Avian Influenza Reference Laboratory confirmed that the epidemic was a highly pathogenic H5N2 subtype avian influenza epidemic.

During this period, Nanshi District closed the chicken farm and isolated 11 people in the chicken farm. At about 21 o’clock on the 19th, more than 30 technicians from provinces and cities, more than 1,000 militia reserve, public security officers, fire-fighting armed police and professional technicians took turns to go into battle, culling and harmless treating 125,700 chickens, and destroying the eggs in stock in chicken farms. The animal husbandry departments at the municipal and district levels are tracking and tracing the eggs sold.

At present, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Nanshi District conducts daily temperature tests on 11 people isolated in the epidemic area, and no abnormal conditions have been found.

survey

An epidemiological investigation of the source of infection is under way.

According to Zhang Wenguang, Hufeng Chicken Farm, which was built in 1992, is an individual enterprise. There are more than 120,000 chickens, most of which are laying hens, and there are no carnivorous chickens. There has never been a similar large-scale epidemic in this chicken farm. More than 4,000 chickens that died were young chickens that had not laid eggs, which were purchased from other places by the chicken farm on November 27th. At present, relevant departments are conducting an epidemiological investigation on the source of infection.

Zhang Wenguang said that only Hufeng Chicken Farm is a large-scale farm, 3 kilometers around the epidemic area and 5 kilometers around the epidemic area, and most of the rest are free-range. At present, all live birds including 7 villages have been culled, and all susceptible substances, products and pollutants have been treated harmlessly.

The reporter learned that Nanshi District has stopped the live poultry trading in its jurisdiction.

market

Citizens can buy meat and poultry food with confidence according to the "quarantine certificate"

On December 22nd, in the science and technology market of Baoding Agricultural University, the reporter visited three shops that mainly deal in raw poultry food such as chicken, duck and goose, and found that the three shops were well supplied. Several store officials said that the price and sales volume were not affected by bird flu.

In Baofu Market, a merchant selling eggs told reporters that the price of eggs has remained around 4.3 yuan at present, and there has been no great fluctuation due to bird flu. A stall owner selling raw poultry food directly presented a Certificate of Animal Quarantine to the reporter, saying that the food can definitely guarantee safety.

On the 22nd, the staff of the Animal Health Supervision Institute of Baoding Animal Husbandry and Fisheries Bureau told the reporter that the regular stalls and shops selling meat and poultry will hold the Quarantine Certificate of Animal Products (hereinafter referred to as the Certificate), and citizens can buy meat and poultry food with confidence as long as they see this certificate. At the same time, the staff reminded that this "certificate" will be placed in a more eye-catching place in booths and shops, and they will strengthen inspections to ensure public safety.

Later, the reporter learned from the relevant responsible population of Baofu Market Office that the sales volume of chicken and eggs in Baofu market has only slightly decreased and the price has not changed.

Expert virus will not spread from person to person.

Qi Jicheng, director of Baoding Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, introduced that at present, Baoding has established a four-level forecasting system for cities, counties and villages, requiring all departments to implement a 24-hour daily reporting system, and has not received any abnormal reports. At the same time, the areas adjacent to epidemic areas, waterfowl areas such as Baiyangdian Lake, four major reservoirs, large farms and other areas were taken as key monitoring areas, and samples were collected for pathogen detection. Up to now, the test results are negative and there is no abnormality. In addition, strengthen the immunization of poultry farms in the city, increase the frequency of immunization, and ensure that poultry immune antibodies reach a higher standard.

Qi Jicheng said that according to the test results, there is no epidemic in the market at present, and residents can rest assured to consume. Even if there is an epidemic, according to the characteristics of H5N2 virus, it will not spread among people. At the same time, the virus can be inactivated in 10 minutes at 70℃ and killed instantly at 100℃.

Domestic colleges and universities expose plagiarism again.

Recently, The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) received a report that a master’s degree thesis of Northeastern University was similar to a master’s degree thesis of Shanghai Jiaotong University in a large area.

These two papers are respectively the master’s thesis of Sun Yong, a graduate of Northeastern University majoring in mechanical engineering in 2008, "Optimal Design and Simulation Analysis of the Pneumatic System of Vacuum Cleaner" (hereinafter referred to as "Sun Yong’s thesis") and the master’s thesis of Li Bihong, a graduate of Shanghai Jiaotong University majoring in vehicle engineering in 2006, "Structural Design and Optimization of the Pneumatic System of Vacuum Cleaner" (hereinafter referred to as "Li Bihong’s thesis").

Cover of Li Bihong’s paper

Li Bihong’s thesis was completed in February 2006, and Sun Yong’s thesis was completed in January 2008. In terms of time, Sun Yong’s thesis was completed nearly two years later than Li Bihong’s.

The Paper reporter downloaded the above two papers from Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform. After comparison, it is found that the main contents of the two papers are highly similar, and several paragraphs are almost verbatim, and nearly 80% of the references are completely consistent.

On the afternoon of April 2, The Paper contacted the Academic Committee of Northeastern University and the Scientific Research Office of the School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation of Northeastern University. The staff of both institutions said that they were not aware of the matter and could not give a specific reply for the time being.

Later, The Paper contacted Yang Ying, the instructor of Sun Yong’s thesis and a professor at the School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation of Northeastern University. "Just follow the normal (reporting) channels." Yang Ying said to The Paper.

The content of the text is highly similar

After comparing the two papers, The Paper found that the research objects of the two papers are the gas path system of the vacuum cleaner.

The structure of Li Bihong’s paper is divided into five chapters, namely "Introduction", "Brief introduction of the air path system of the vacuum cleaner", "Structural design and optimization of the suction port of the vacuum cleaner", "Structural design and improvement of the gravity settling chamber of the vacuum cleaner" and "Summary and discussion".

Compared with the structure of Li Bihong’s paper, Sun Yong’s paper has two more chapters, which are divided into seven chapters, namely, introduction, brief introduction of vacuum cleaner and its working principle, analysis of working medium characteristics of gas pump, dust particle movement mechanism and design of suction port, simulation analysis and structure optimization of suction port, simulation analysis and optimization design of gravity settling chamber and summary and discussion.

Although the structural design of the two papers is different, part of the text is highly similar.

The third section of the first chapter of Li Bihong’s thesis.

The second section of the chapter "Introduction" of Sun Yong’s thesis.

Taking the first chapter "Introduction" as an example, Li Bihong’s paper wrote in the first paragraph of the third section of this chapter "Research Status and Application of Vacuum Cleaning Vehicles at Home and Abroad": "In developed countries abroad, the research on vacuum cleaning vehicle technology is gradually developed and perfected with the improvement of road sweeper performance. According to the relevant information, the technical research of vacuum cleaner abroad mainly focuses on these three aspects: 1. Providing the operating performance of products. New technologies such as control and information are applied to the vacuum cleaner, and an intelligent vacuum cleaner is developed. For example, the vacuum cleaner in Elgen, USA, adopts electromechanical integration design, applies microcomputer and automatic control technology, and has 57 functional designs; The vacuum cleaner uses more than a dozen sensors with superior performance, and transmits all kinds of information with different working conditions, different media, different parts, different environments and different functions to the control center (single chip microcomputer). After receiving the relevant information, the control center comprehensively processes the information, and then sends control instructions to the actuator to control the movement of relevant parts of the vacuum cleaner. 2. Improve the working efficiency of the gas path system. Optimize the product structure and improve the operation effect. For example, there is an’ S’ type dust particle separator in the large-volume garbage bin of EIGLN dust collector in the United States, which can separate dust particles more effectively and increase the dust removal efficiency. 3. Innovative product development methods. Combining virtual design and manufacturing technology with computational fluid dynamics analysis technology, it is applied to the design and production process of vacuum cleaner, forming digital design and production mode, speeding up product renewal cycle and improving product efficiency. "

The second section of the "Introduction" chapter of Sun Yong’s paper is "Research Status and Application of Vacuum Cleaners Abroad". In the first paragraph, the specific expression is: "The application of vacuum vacuum cleaner was earlier in foreign countries, and the research on vacuum cleaner technology was gradually developed and perfected with the continuous improvement of the performance requirements of public sweepers. According to relevant information, the research on vacuum cleaner technology abroad is mainly focused on the following aspects: 1. Providing product operability technology: applying new technologies such as control and information to vacuum cleaner, and developing intelligent vacuum cleaner. For example, the vacuum cleaner in Elgen, USA, adopts electromechanical integration design, applies microcomputer and automatic control technology, and has 57 functional designs; The vacuum cleaner uses more than a dozen sensors with superior performance, and transmits all kinds of information with different working conditions, different media, different parts, different environments and different functions to the control center (single chip microcomputer). After receiving the relevant information, the control center comprehensively processes the information, and then sends control instructions to the actuator to control the movement of relevant parts of the vacuum cleaner. 2. Improve the working efficiency of the gas path system: By optimizing the structural components of the gas path system and adopting different dust removal and filtering materials, the volume of the vacuum cleaner can be reduced and the working effect can be improved as much as possible. For example, there is an’ S’ type dust particle separator in the large-volume garbage bin of EIGLN in the United States, which can separate dust particles more effectively and increase the dust removal efficiency. 3. Innovative product development methods: combining virtual design and manufacturing technology with computational fluid soft mechanics analysis technology,When it is applied to the design and production process of vacuum cleaner, it forms a digital design and production mode, speeds up the product update cycle and reduces the product development cost. "

In the above two paragraphs, Sun Yong’s paper is almost identical with Li Bihong’s paper except for modifying individual wording, changing "fluid mechanics" into "fluid soft mechanics" and the difference of three punctuation marks.

Screenshot of the second chapter of Li Bihong’s thesis on "the overall structure of vacuum cleaner".

Screenshot of the second chapter of Sun Yong’s paper on "the overall structure of vacuum cleaner".

For another example, the first section of Chapter 2 of Li Bihong’s thesis "The overall structure of vacuum cleaner" reads: "The vacuum cleaner is modified by adding a special device on the second-class chassis of the truck. The special device mainly includes two parts: gas path system and hydraulic control system. The gas path system is the core part of the vacuum cleaner, and its working condition determines the overall performance of the vacuum cleaner. The gas path system includes two subsystems: dust collection and dust removal, which are mainly composed of high-pressure centrifugal fan, gravity settling chamber, dust suction port, secondary dust collector, ventilation pipeline and other components. There are two main forms of power supply for the gas path system: single engine type and double engine type. " Li Bihong’s paper also presents the principle of single engine and double engine in the form of legend.

Sun Yong wrote in the second section of the second chapter "Overall structure of vacuum cleaner": "Generally, vacuum cleaner consists of a general vehicle chassis and a van-type working device. The chassis is usually the second-class chassis of freight cars, and the working device mainly includes two parts: the gas path system and the hydraulic control system. The gas path system is the core part of the vacuum cleaner, and its working condition determines the overall performance of the vacuum cleaner. The gas path system includes two parts: dust suction and dust removal, and is mainly composed of high-pressure centrifugal fan, gravity settling chamber, dust suction port, subsequent dust collector, ventilation pipeline and other components. The gas path system can be divided into single engine type and double engine type according to the different power supply forms. " Sun Yong’s paper also presents the principle of single engine and double engine by drawing.

There is no difference between the above two paragraphs except that the first sentence and the last sentence are simply rewritten, and the "secondary dust collector" is changed to "subsequent dust collector", and other contents, including diagrams, are all the same.

Part of the contents of the fourth and fifth chapters of Sun Yong’s thesis are similar to some of the contents of the third chapter of Li Bihong’s thesis.

Screenshot of the content of the third chapter of Li Bihong’s paper "The take-off process of dust particles".

Screenshot of the fourth chapter of Sun Yong’s paper "The take-off process of dust particles".

For example, in the third chapter of Li Bihong’s paper, he wrote: "Under the action of wind, when the average wind speed is about equal to a certain critical value, individual prominent dust particles start to vibrate or swing back and forth under the influence of turbulent velocity and pressure pulsation, but they do not leave their original positions; When the wind speed increases beyond the critical value, the vibration will also be strengthened, and the head-on resistance and rising force will increase correspondingly enough to overcome the action of gravity. The larger rotating torque urges some of the most unstable dust particles to roll or slide along the bed surface first. Due to the diversity of geometric shapes and spatial positions of dust particles and the variability of stress conditions, during the rolling process, some dust particles will gain great momentum when they meet with raised dust particles on the surface or are impacted by other moving dust particles. Dust particles with great impulse will quickly change their movement mode, from horizontal movement to vertical movement, and suddenly jump up into the airflow to start moving. "

The fourth chapter of Sun Yong’s thesis also has a section on "the take-off process of dust particles". The specific content is as follows: "Under the action of wind, when the average wind speed is about equal to a certain critical value, individual prominent dust particles start to vibrate or swing back and forth under the influence of turbulent velocity and pressure pulsation, but they do not leave their original positions;" When the wind speed increases beyond the critical value, the vibration will also be strengthened, and the head-on resistance and rising force will increase correspondingly enough to overcome the action of gravity. The larger rotating torque urges some of the most unstable dust particles to roll or slide along the bed surface first. Due to the diversity of geometric shapes and spatial positions of dust particles and the variability of stress conditions, during the rolling process, some dust particles will gain great momentum when they meet with raised dust particles on the surface or are impacted by other moving dust particles. Dust particles with great impulse will quickly change their movement mode, from horizontal movement to vertical movement, and suddenly jump up into the airflow to start moving. "

The above two paragraphs are exactly the same.

Screenshot of the content of the first section of chapter 3 of Li Bihong’s paper, "Performance simulation analysis of dust suction port".

Screenshot of the fifth chapter of Sun Yong’s paper "Performance Simulation Analysis and Structure Optimization of the Dust Suction Port".

For another example, the third chapter of Li Bihong’s thesis mainly discusses "the performance simulation analysis of the dust suction port". This section begins with an overview of computational fluid dynamics, which mainly involves the application field of computational fluid dynamics, the simulation process of computational fluid dynamics, CFD software structure and so on. Among them, the first paragraph reads: "Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is the product of the combination of modern fluid mechanics, numerical mathematics and computer science. It analyzes the system including fluid flow and heat conduction through computer numerical calculation and image display. The basic idea of CFD can be summed up as follows: replace the original continuous physical fields in time domain and space domain, such as velocity field and pressure field, with a series of sets of variable values at a limited number of discrete points, establish algebraic equations about the relationship between field variables at these discrete points through certain principles and methods, and then solve the algebraic equations to obtain the approximate values of field variables. "

The title of Chapter 5 of Sun Yong’s paper is "Performance Simulation Analysis and Structure Optimization of Dust Suction Nozzle", which also begins with "Overview of Computational Fluid Dynamics", including "Application Field of Computational Fluid Dynamics", "Simulation Process of Computational Fluid Dynamics" and "CFD Software Structure". The first paragraph reads: "Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is the product of the combination of modern fluid mechanics, numerical mathematics and computer science. It analyzes the system including fluid flow and heat conduction through computer numerical calculation and image display. The basic idea of CFD can be summed up as follows: replace the original continuous physical fields in time domain and space domain, such as velocity field and pressure field, with a series of sets of variable values at a limited number of discrete points, establish algebraic equations about the relationship between field variables at these discrete points through certain principles and methods, and then solve the algebraic equations to obtain the approximate values of field variables. "

The two paragraphs listed above are verbatim.

Taking the fourth chapter of Li Bihong’s thesis and the sixth chapter of Sun Yong’s thesis as an example, it is found that the two chapters are similar in a large area.

For example, when discussing the spatial structure of the gravity settling chamber, Li Bihong wrote: "The gravity settling chamber of the vacuum cleaner is installed on the vehicle chassis, so the size of the vehicle chassis is a factor that affects the structural design of the settling chamber. The length, width and height dimensions of the gravity settling chamber shall not exceed the dimensions defined by the vehicle chassis. The size of gravity settling chamber should be arranged according to the principle of short, wide and long. If the settling chamber is too high, the dust particles on the upper part will settle to the bottom for a long time, and the dust particles will often be taken away by airflow before falling to the bottom. After the cross-sectional area of circulation is determined, the width increases and the height can be reduced. However, in the vacuum cleaner, the ash box and the settling chamber are integrated, and the height of the ash box must be reduced as much as possible on the basis of ensuring the requirements of solvent C. Lengthening the length of the settling chamber can improve the dust removal effect of the settling chamber. "

The sixth chapter of Sun Yong’s paper also has related discussion, specifically: "The gravity settling chamber of vacuum cleaner is installed on the vehicle chassis, so the size of the vehicle chassis is a factor that affects the structural design of the settling chamber. The length, width and height dimensions of the gravity settling chamber shall not exceed the dimensions defined by the vehicle chassis. The size of gravity settling chamber should be arranged according to the principle of short, wide and long. If the settling chamber is too high, the dust particles on the upper part will settle to the bottom for a long time, and the dust particles will often be taken away by airflow before falling to the bottom. After the cross-sectional area of circulation is determined, the width increases and the height can be reduced. However, in the vacuum cleaner, the ash box and the settling chamber are integrated, and the height of the ash box must be reduced as much as possible on the basis of ensuring the requirements of solvent C. Lengthening the length of the settling chamber can improve the dust removal effect of the settling chamber. "

The above two paragraphs are exactly the same.

In addition, in the "summary and discussion" section, the summary of Sun Yong’s paper is the same as that of Li Bihong’s paper, except that it does not contain the "subject innovation" of the latter’s paper.

Screenshot of Li Bihong’s paper "Thanks".

Screenshot of Sun Yong’s paper "Thanks".

More than half of the references are consistent, and the words "thanks" are the same.

The two papers are highly similar in content, and there are similarities in references and acknowledgements.

The Paper comparison shows that there are 34 references in Li Bihong’s paper and 33 references in Sun Yong’s paper. Among them, 26 of the 33 references in Sun Yong’s paper are consistent with those in Li Bihong’s paper.

Looking at the thank-you part again, Li Bihong wrote in the first paragraph of the paper "Thanks": "This paper was completed under the careful guidance and care of the tutor Professor Chen Jie, and each chapter embodies the painstaking efforts of the tutor and expresses heartfelt thanks to Mr. Chen for his education and guidance. In the past three years of postgraduate study and life, Mr. Chen’s profound knowledge, rigorous and truth-seeking attitude, dedicated work attitude and innovative spirit have left a deep impression on me, which has benefited me a lot and will be enjoyed for life. "

The first paragraph of Sun Yong’s paper "Thanks" reads: "This paper was completed under the careful guidance and care of my tutor, Professor Yang Ying, and each chapter embodies the tutor’s painstaking efforts. I would like to express my heartfelt thanks to Mr. Yang for his education and guidance again. And I would like to express my gratitude to all the teachers and leaders of Northeastern University who have been teaching me earnestly in the past three years of postgraduate study and life! Their profound knowledge, rigorous and realistic academic attitude and dedicated work attitude left a deep impression on me, which benefited me a lot and will be used for life. "

In the above two paragraphs, many adjectives are the same. At the same time, Li Bihong and Sun Yong thanked their wives and family members with the same words "shared a lot for me, silently supported me and inspired me to finish my studies".

Instructors suspected of plagiarizing papers: follow normal channels

Although Sun Yong’s thesis and Li Bihong’s thesis have a large area of similarities, both master’s degree theses have an Original Statement.

The authors of both papers said that their master’s degree thesis was the result of independent research work under the guidance of their tutors. Except where quotations and acknowledgements have been indicated, it does not include research results that have been published or written by others. Both of the original statements bear the author’s personal signature and date.

Due to the completion time of the paper, Sun Yong’s paper was nearly two years later than Li Bihong’s, and Sun Yong’s paper, which was completed in January 2008, was suspected of copying Li Bihong’s paper.

On the afternoon of April 2, The Paper called the Academic Committee of Northeastern University to verify the alleged plagiarism of Sun Yong’s paper. A staff member told The Paper that they had not received a formal report on this matter and could not give a specific result. If a formal report about academic misconduct or plagiarism is received, the investigation will be accepted.

Subsequently, The Paper contacted the Research Office of the School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation of Northeastern University, and the office staff also said that they were not aware of this matter and needed to know more.

The Paper also contacted Yang Ying, the instructor of Sun Yong’s thesis and a professor at the School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation of Northeastern University. "Just follow the normal (reporting) channels." Yang Ying said this on the phone.

The Paper learned from official website of Northeastern University that in April 2016, Northeastern University published the Detailed Rules for the Investigation and Punishment of Academic Misconduct in Northeastern University in official website, in which Article 14 stipulates that if a student has academic misconduct, the relevant functional departments of the school will give him corresponding punishment according to the relevant regulations on student management according to the identification opinions or reconsideration results. If academic misconduct is directly related to obtaining a degree, he can be treated as delaying the award of a degree, not granting a degree or revoking the degree according to law.

　　BEIJING, July 8 (Yuan Xiuyue) On the 8th, the Disney live-action movie Mulan made its debut. As soon as the trailer was released, Liu Yifei’s makeup caused a heated discussion on the Internet.

　　In the film, Mulan was arranged by her family to go on a blind date, and she was carefully dressed from clothes to makeup. However, Mulan’s makeup seems a little out of line with modern aesthetics. A red face, a yellow forehead, black eyebrows, and red flowers painted between them. Some netizens commented that such makeup could not even hold up the "fairy sister".

　　Then, in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, how did women make up, and what popular makeup did they have?

　　There is a cloud in Mulan Poetry: "When the window is decorated with clouds, it will be yellow for the mirror." Among them, "flower yellow" refers to forehead yellow makeup. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, influenced by Buddhist culture, women took the makeup of Buddha statues as beauty. Some women were also inspired by the Buddha statue and painted their foreheads yellow. In poetry and prose, the forehead yellow is also called crow yellow, pistil yellow, about yellow and flower Huang Zhi.

　　For example, in the poem "Three Butterflies" by Li Shangyin, "Princess Shouyang wears makeup when she marries, and the eyebrows in the eight-character palace are yellow." Liang Jian Wendi Xiao Gang’s "Beautiful Women" also said: "About the yellow energy efficiency month, cutting gold and making stars skillfully."

　　In addition to painting the forehead yellow, there are yellow hard paper or gold foil cut into patterns and pasted on the forehead. Because it can be cut into stars, moons, flowers, birds and other patterns, it is also called "flower yellow". In Chen Houzhu’s "Picking Lotus Songs", there is: "Note the mouth with the appropriate cleverness, and the flowers will be yellow."

　　In fact, as early as the Warring States period, women began to apply powder and makeup. After the Han dynasty, the number of people wearing red makeup increased day by day. In "Mulan Poetry", there is "A sister hears that her sister is coming, and she will manage the red makeup." The raw material of red makeup is rouge, which is mixed with lead powder and rice flour and applied to cheeks. There are faint red makeup, peach blossom makeup and oblique red makeup.

　　In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, there was plum blossom makeup, that is, plum blossom-shaped makeup was attached to the forehead. It is said that Princess Shouyang, the daughter of Emperor Wu of the Southern Song Dynasty, was lying on her back on the seventh day of the first month. The plum tree in front of the temple was blown by the breeze, and a plum blossom fell right on the princess’s forehead. The forehead is stained like a petal, and it can’t be washed away. Seeing this, women in the palace followed suit and cut plum blossoms and stuck them on their foreheads. Later, plum blossom makeup gradually became a fashion.

　　During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, women attached great importance to face makeup, and developed a variety of styles, including white makeup, purple makeup, Buddha makeup, crow makeup, half-face makeup and so on.

　　White makeup is to apply white powder to the face, not rouge, and pursue the beauty of elegance. Purple makeup, as the name implies, is to apply purple powder to the face, which is made up of rice flour, Hu powder and sunflower juice. Buddha makeup is similar to forehead makeup, except that the whole face is painted yellow.

　　During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, some weird makeup styles were popular, such as crying makeup and half-face makeup. Crow makeup is to apply powder under the corner of your eyes, just like crow marks. Half-face makeup is only half-face, which comes from Xu Fei, the concubine of Emperor Liang Yuan.

　　In fact, whether it is forehead yellow makeup or red makeup, it reflects women’s pursuit of beauty at that time, leaving an indispensable stroke for China’s makeup history and an infinite imagination space for us today. (End)

On August 16th, the spy photos of the first model of Zunjie under HarmonyOS Zhixing were just exposed yesterday. Today, another group of spy photos of the new car M8 were exposed by the media. The new car is between M7 and M9 and is expected to be officially unveiled at the end of the year.

According to spy photos and related information, the new car is close to the M9 in size, and the length of the car is about 5 meters, slightly smaller than the M9. And the news revealed that the new car will adopt a six-seat layout to locate a large SUV.

In terms of details, the front face of the new car is closer to the design style of the M7, and to a certain extent, it is a fusion of the two. The spy photos of this exposure show that there is no luggage rack and lidar on the roof, but earlier, another set of M8 spy photos exposed online showed that the roof has luggage rack and lidar.

Considering that at the end of this month, the car will launch the car M7 Pro without lidar, it is expected that the car M8 will be distributed in one step, and the car with pure vision and intelligent driving will be launched simultaneously. As the basic version of Huawei Intelligent Driving ADS, under the premise of pure vision, it has also supported NAC intelligent driving navigation assistance for national expressways, and supported the ability to automatically go up and down ramps and automatically bypass obstacles such as construction roads and cones.

Earlier, there were also interior spy photos of the M8, which was also the same triple screen design of the M9. The function and style were basically the same as those of the M9. Of course, it is not excluded that only the M9 accessories are directly used for testing vehicles at present.

In addition, in the rear part, we can see that the design of the whole rear of the new car is similar to that of the M9, and it is equipped with the same taillight of M9, and also supports the programming function of light language.

According to the previous plan, the sales target is 600,000 vehicles in 2024, and the M8 is planned to be released and mass-produced this year. At the latest, the new car will be officially unveiled before the end of the year, and we will continue to pay attention to it.

The function of China National Intellectual Property Administration, China as an accepting bureau

　　The treaty stipulates that international applications should be submitted to the prescribed acceptance bureau. The acceptance bureau shall inspect and handle international applications in accordance with the provisions of treaties and detailed rules. (Treaty A10)

　　The applicant submits his alleged international application to China National Intellectual Property Administration, China, and China National Intellectual Property Administration, China will check and handle the international application as follows, which can be summarized into eight parts.

　　l　Check whether the conditions for determining the date of international application are met (Treaty A11);

　　l　Whether the appended drawings are missing;

　　l　Handling of post-submitted documents;

　　l　Formal review;

　　l　Review of priority claims;

　　l　Check the fee and transfer the fee to IB;

　　l　Copy the retrieval book and the acceptance book, and send the original as the registration book to the International Bureau;

　　l　Others.

International retrieval

　　Every international application must be searched internationally, unless the application is withdrawn before the search procedure is started. China National Intellectual Property Administration, China is an international retrieval unit, and all international applications accepted by China National Intellectual Property Administration, China or submitted to the International Bureau by applicants whose nationality and domicile are China are searched in China National Intellectual Property Administration, China.

　　International retrieval is a closed process, and there is no communication between the applicant and the retrieval unit except for single or obviously wrong questions. 9 months from the priority date, or 3 months from the receipt of the retrieval book by the retrieval unit, whichever expires later, the retrieval unit will make a retrieval report or announce that it will not make a retrieval report in some cases. The retrieval report or announcement will be transmitted to the International Bureau and the applicant.

　　The Function of China National Intellectual Property Administration, China as an International Search Unit

　　?　Check the oneness;

　　?　Check the title and abstract;

　　?　Searching for claimed inventions;

　　?　Check whether there are obvious errors in the application documents other than the request;

　　?　Make a search report or announce not to make a search report.

　　International retrieval unit

　　1. China National Intellectual Property Administration China

　　2. Australian Patent Office

　　3. Austrian Patent Office

　　4. European Patent Office

　　5. Japan Patent Office

　　6. Korea Industrial Property Office

　　7. Russian Patent Office

　　8. Spanish Patent and Trademark Office

　　9. Swedish Patent Office

　　10. United States Patent and Trademark Office

　　11. Brazilian Intellectual Property Office

　　12. Intellectual Property Office of Canada

　　13. Finnish Patent and Trademark Office

　　14. Nordic Patent Cooperation Organization

　　International announcement

　　At the expiration of 18 months from the priority date, the International Bureau will publish the international application internationally. There are two kinds of publications:

　　Booklets and bulletins. The publication forms are paper and electronic.

International preliminary examination

　　The international preliminary examination procedure is not an automatic necessary procedure, but a procedure initiated when the applicant submits the international preliminary examination request and pays the corresponding fee. At this stage, the applicant can actively modify his application documents, or may receive written opinions from the international preliminary examination unit, and the applicant can state his own views or make modifications. At 28 months from the priority date, the international preliminary examination unit will formulate an international preliminary examination report and send it to the applicant and the International Bureau.

The function of China National Intellectual Property Administration, China as an international preliminary examination unit

　　?　Uniqueness review

　　?　Priority review

　　?　Examining the invention part of retrieval made by international retrieval units;

　　?　Provide non-binding opinions on novelty, creativity and industrial practicability.

International preliminary examination unit

　　1. China National Intellectual Property Administration China

　　2. Australian Patent Office

　　3. Austrian Patent Office

　　4. European Patent Office

　　5. Japan Patent Office

　　6. Korea Industrial Property Office

　　7. Russian Patent Office

　　8. Spanish Patent and Trademark Office

　　9. Swedish Patent Office

　　10. United States Patent and Trademark Office

　　11. Brazilian Intellectual Property Office

　　12. Intellectual Property Office of Canada

　　13. Finnish Patent and Trademark Office

　　14. Nordic Patent Cooperation Organization