The development of big data industry in the ＂14 th Five-Year Plan＂ anchored the 3 trillion goal
On September 8, researchers monitored the operation of the platform in the "Sustainable Development Big Data Platform System". The platform is the first basic platform of big data cloud service for sustainable development in China, which can provide "one-stop" services and data public products for different users such as the public, researchers and decision makers, such as data calculation, analysis, display and sharing services. Xinhua News Agency reporter Jin Liwang photo
The 14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of Big Data Industry recently released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (hereinafter referred to as the Plan) proposes that by 2025, the estimated scale of China’s big data industry will exceed 3 trillion yuan, and a modern big data industry system with strong innovation, high added value and independent control will basically take shape.
When interpreting the Plan, China Information and Communication Research Institute and China Electronic and Information Industry Development Research Institute pointed out that digital industrialization supports industrial digitalization, and industrial digitalization drives digital industrialization. The Plan systematically lays out the new stage to promote the high-quality development of big data industry. We must seize the opportunity and push the development of big data industry to a new level.
Big data industry ushers in a broader development space.
Xie Shaofeng, Director of the Information Technology Development Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that the "14th Five-Year Plan" period is a crucial period for China to accelerate the construction of a manufacturing power, a network power and a digital China, which puts forward new and higher requirements for the development of the big data industry, and the big data industry will enter a new stage of integrated innovation, rapid development, in-depth application and structural optimization. He said that data has become the fifth largest factor of production after land, labor, capital and technology. The value of data elements is reflected in two aspects. One is that data is the "oil" in the digital economy era, and the other is that data is the "diamond mine" in the digital economy era.
According to the Plan, during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, the development of big data industry should focus on promoting high-quality development, take supply-side structural reform as the main line, take the value of data elements as the guide, focus on consolidating the foundation of industrial development, focus on promoting high-quality data resources, innovative technology and high-efficiency infrastructure, focus on building a stable and efficient industrial chain, focus on improving industrial supply capacity and industry empowerment effect, coordinate development and safety, and cultivate an independent, controllable and open cooperative industrial ecology.
According to the Plan, by 2025, the big data industry will maintain rapid growth, the value system will be initially formed, the industrial base will continue to be solid, the industrial chain will be stable and efficient, the industrial ecology will develop healthily, and the modern big data industry system with strong innovation, high added value and independent control will basically take shape. Among them, the estimated scale of the big data industry exceeded 3 trillion yuan, and the compound annual growth rate remained at around 25%.
Focusing on releasing the value of data elements, consolidating the foundation of industrial development, building a stable and efficient industrial chain, and building a prosperous and orderly industrial ecology, the Plan puts forward the main tasks of high-quality development of big data industry during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period and deploys key actions.
Promote the high-quality development of the big data industry
Zhang Li, president of China Electronic and Information Industry Development Research Institute, said that the Plan is based on the realistic foundation of China’s big data industry development, conforms to the law of the times when the industrial economy is striding forward to the digital economy, faces the new direction and new requirements of data factor market cultivation, supports industrial digitalization with digital industrialization, and drives digital industrialization with digital industrialization, which systematically lays out the new stage to promote high-quality industrial development, and is an important guide for the development of China’s big data industry.
Zhang Li said that China’s big data industry is welcoming a new round of development opportunities and should vigorously promote the high-quality development of the big data industry.
First, strengthen the basic advantage and change the development advantage into the driving force for development. Generally speaking, the advantages of data resources scale, first-Mover advantage in some fields and broad market space are the important support for China’s big data industry to become better, stronger and bigger. We should base ourselves on basic advantages, turn advantages into motivation, fully stimulate the potential of data elements, accelerate the promotion of the big data industry chain to high-end and modernization, continue to deepen the integration of big data and the real economy, and push the development of big data industry to a new level.
Second, grasp the core of development and promote the release of the value of data elements. During the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period, to promote the development of big data industry, we must adhere to the concept of data elements, integrate, circulate, apply and manage data elements throughout, accelerate the improvement of data value system and market rules, strengthen the strategic and basic role of data elements in driving economic and social transformation and development, and realize the value release and re-creation of data elements.
Third, make clear the main direction of attack and make overall plans to promote the upgrading of industrial base and the modernization of industrial chain. During the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period, in order to promote the high-quality development of China’s big data industry with integrated innovation, in-depth application, structural optimization and ubiquitous empowerment, first, efforts should be made to lay a solid foundation for industrial development, and new infrastructure such as communication, computing power and integration should be deployed appropriately in advance, so as to enhance the ability of technical research and market cultivation, give play to the leading role of standards, and build a solid foundation for industrial development; Second, efforts should be made to improve industrial supply capacity, optimize product supply quality, improve industrial chain, meet the needs of economic and social digital development, and strengthen the supporting role of big data in promoting high-quality economic development and building a new development pattern for services.
Fourth, focus on ecological construction and jointly promote the construction of industrial ecological system. During the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period, we should adhere to coordinated development and classified guidance, give full play to the core role of big data enterprises, accelerate the construction of an industrial ecology with resource coordination, subject coordination and regional coordination, and fully stimulate the power and potential of industrial development.
Make efforts to make breakthroughs in important links
Yu Xiaohui, president of China Information and Communication Research Institute, said that the Plan made a comprehensive deployment around the overall requirements, main tasks and safeguard measures for the development of big data industry during the 14 th Five-Year Plan period. Among them, technological innovation, product services, infrastructure and data security are important links in the development of big data industry. To this end, we should take the initiative to plan and accelerate development, and push the development of China’s big data industry to a new level.
First, strengthen technological innovation and seize the autonomy of industrial development. To improve the level of big data technology in China, we should focus on several breakthroughs: comprehensively sort out the current situation of technology development, clarify the advantages and disadvantages of China’s technology, and achieve "solid foundation, promote advantages, fill shortcomings, and strong and weak items"; Reform the establishment and organization of technology research and development projects, strengthen demand orientation, cultivate and develop technology transfer institutions and technology managers in the field of big data, and improve the professional service ability of technology transfer; Accelerate the training and introduction of talents, encourage universities to optimize the specialty settings of big data disciplines, cultivate high-quality technical and skilled talents, and attract big data talents to return to China for employment and entrepreneurship.
The second is to optimize products and services and improve competitiveness in key areas. To improve the level of big data products and services in China, we should focus on several breakthroughs: promoting the marketization of resource allocation and further stimulating market vitality; Strengthen financial support and increase investment in research and development of big data basic software and hardware; Innovate big data service models and formats, develop new service models such as intelligent services and operational integration, and cultivate high-quality big data service providers around comprehensive service needs such as diagnosis and consultation, architecture design, system integration and operation and maintenance.
The third is to improve infrastructure and strengthen the cornerstone of industry empowerment. To improve the energy level of China’s big data infrastructure, we should focus on several breakthroughs: focusing on data collection and transmission, building 5G and Gigabit optical networks at a high level, promoting the planning and layout of the Internet of Things such as industrial internet, intelligent pipe network and car network, and solidly improving the communication network infrastructure; Comply with the trend of integration, strengthen overall planning and coordination, and optimize the layout of data centers; Sort out the computing power demand at the regional level, coordinate the collaborative construction and scheduling of high-performance computing power and artificial intelligence computing power, and coordinate the computing power infrastructure construction; Grasp the application of data circulation and data industry, build a platform of common ability, and scientifically lay out the infrastructure of data circulation and application.
The fourth is to ensure data security and build a firewall for the digital economy. To improve China’s data security protection ability, we should focus on several breakthroughs: strengthening the top-level design of big data security, building a perfect system of laws, regulations, policies and standards to provide protection for data security construction; Strengthen data security technology and product development and application, improve the supply capacity of data security products, and promote the development of data security industry; We will promote the construction of key areas such as data cross-border security management and data security monitoring platform, enhance the ability of risk monitoring and traceability analysis, and strengthen the construction of data security management and control system. (Reporter Zhang Hanqing reports from Beijing)