Around "September 18th" last year, massive anti-Japanese demonstrations broke out all over the country. Observer Network helps you to review last year’s demonstrations.

On September 18th, demonstrations broke out in many mainland cities such as Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Nanjing, Changsha, Qingdao, Hangzhou, Xi ‘an and Dali, Yunnan. In Dongguan, Changsha, Qingdao and other cities, incidents such as confrontation between the police and the people and arson once occurred. The Japan Broadcasting Association said that there were anti-Japanese demonstrations in at least 52 cities. Kyodo News estimated that as many as 70,000 people took part in the demonstrations, which was the largest anti-Japanese demonstration among Japanese people since the normalization of diplomatic relations between China and China in 1972. NHK said that anti-Japanese demonstrations broke out in more than 100 cities a few days before September 18th last year.

On September 15, 2012, in front of the Japanese Embassy in China, a girl wiped the egg residue on the helmet for the armed police.

On September 18th, an anti-Japanese demonstration took place in Beijing. An old Beijing man surnamed Ma, who lives in the northeast of his hometown, picked up garbage during the demonstration, saying that "if you see too much garbage, you should pick it up", and the police on the side also came forward to help.

On September 16, at the scene of the anti-Japanese demonstration in Xiamen, the citizens covered the logo of the coming Nissan car with the China flag to let the owner drive away safely.

On September 16th, an anti-Japanese demonstration took place in front of the Japanese Embassy in Beijing.　

On September 16th, an anti-Japanese demonstration took place in Chengdu.

Turn the page to see the scene map of the parade around.

On September 16th, Hong Kong staged an anti-Japanese demonstration.

On September 16th, an anti-Japanese demonstration took place in front of the Japanese Embassy in Beijing.

On September 16, a water bottle was thrown by protesters in front of the Japanese Embassy in Beijing.

The argument of nationalization of Diaoyu Island was first thrown by Japanese right-wing forces, and Shintaro Ishihara, as a key figure, played a key role in this farce. Japanese Prime Minister Noda Yoshihiko also publicly expressed his support and joined. The theory of purchasing islands directly led to the sharp deterioration of Sino-Japanese relations. On the morning of September 10, 2012, the Japanese government held a cabinet meeting and decided to "nationalize" Diaoyu Island, North Island and South Island with 2.05 billion yen from the so-called "land owners". On September 11th, we signed a "sales contract" with the so-called "landowner" of Diaoyu Island.

There were more than 10,000 participants in the anti-Japanese demonstrations in Guangzhou, and the procession broke into the building area where the Japanese Consulate General was located. More than 10,000 people took part in the parade in Shenzhen. Since the Diaoyu Islands were "nationalized" on September 11th, 2013, demonstrations in Beijing and Shanghai have lasted for more than six days.

On September 16, Shenzhen, the scene of the anti-Japanese demonstration.

On September 16, a large-scale anti-Japanese demonstration was held in Shenzhen, and the armed police maintained order at the scene.

"One billion young people and one billion soldiers, the national humiliation is not for children and grandchildren."

On September 16, Shanghai, the scene of the anti-Japanese demonstration.

On September 16, near the Japanese Consulate in Shanghai, a policeman tried to put out the flame of the Japanese flag lit by protesters.

On September 16th, Quanzhou, the scene of the anti-Japanese demonstration.

On September 16th, an anti-Japanese demonstration was held in Foshan, Guangdong.

Turn the page to see more reviews of anti-Japanese demonstrations.

On September 16th, an anti-Japanese demonstration took place in Guangzhou — — On the road in front of the Garden Hotel, a boy silently picked up the rubbish left by passers-by.

On September 16, a girl holding a slogan outside the Japanese Embassy in China, Beijing.

A citizen of Xi ‘an stood at the intersection with a card to remind the public that "the Japanese car will turn around when it hits the car ahead".　

On September 16th, during the anti-Japanese demonstration in Guangzhou, a woman leaned over and put the flowers that had been pushed to the ground back into the flower bed.

By 12: 00 on September 16th, 2012, there were more than 44 million Weibo articles about Diaoyu Island on Sina Weibo alone. Faced with the tide of public opinion on the Internet and on the streets, Weibo, an official of local government information offices and public security system, voiced their voices one after another, calling on citizens to express their patriotic demands peacefully and rationally according to law, and said that they would seriously deal with illegal and criminal acts that took the opportunity to make trouble.　

On September 16th, an anti-Japanese demonstration was held in Guangzhou.

On September 16th, an anti-Japanese demonstration was held in Huizhou, Guangdong.

On September 16th, at the scene of the anti-Japanese demonstration in Wanzhou, "Wan Li’s Great Wall has one billion soldiers, and the more Mayangyao entered Tokyo".

On September 16th, Fuzhou, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, the "Diaoyu Island" sign was erected in the school pond.

On September 16, Hangzhou, the scene of the anti-Japanese demonstration.

On September 10th, 2013, eight Chinese Marine Police formations, including 2350, 1115, 1126, 2112, 2113, 2146, 2506 and 2151, cruised in the territorial waters of the Diaoyu Islands. This is the eighth time that China Marine Police has organized a fleet of ships to cruise in the territorial waters of Diaoyu Island since the reorganization of the State Oceanic Administration and the enforcement of maritime rights protection in the name of China Marine Police.

According to the data released by the State Oceanic Administration of China on the 10th, since the Japanese government announced the nationalization of the Diaoyu Islands in September last year, China’s law enforcement vessels have patrolled around the Diaoyu Islands for 59 times, with one joint air and sea cruise in the territorial waters of the Diaoyu Islands. The longest continuous cruise in the territorial waters is 28 hours and 36 minutes, and the nearest distance is 0.28 nautical miles.

On September 16th, an anti-Japanese demonstration took place in Chengdu.

(Comprehensive news from China Youth Network, Netease, Phoenix Network, etc.)

　　Beijing, January 4 (Reporter Li Jinlei) Recently, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Communications, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other departments have successively held annual work meetings to deploy key tasks in 2019, and Huimin has become one of the key words.

　　Implement larger-scale tax reduction and fee reduction, implement the policy of reducing social security rate, solve the housing problem of new citizens, reduce highway charges, and continue to carry out network speed-up and fee reduction … … In 2019, these policies will enrich your wallet.

　　Implement a larger tax reduction and fee reduction.

　　The National Financial Work Conference made it clear that the proactive fiscal policy in 2019 should be strengthened to improve efficiency and implement a larger scale of tax reduction and fee reduction.

　　How to reduce taxes and fees? Liu Kun, Minister of Finance, said that the combination of inclusive tax cuts and structural tax cuts will focus on reducing the tax burden of manufacturing and small and micro enterprises and supporting the development of the real economy. Implement inclusive tax relief for small and micro enterprises and technology start-ups. Fully implement the revised individual income tax law, implement six special additional deduction policies, and reduce the tax burden of residents.

　　In 2018, China implemented a large-scale tax reduction and fee reduction, including the reduction of the value-added tax rate, and the annual tax reduction and fee reduction scale is expected to exceed 1.3 trillion yuan.

　　For ordinary residents, in 2019, they will receive a red envelope for tax reduction, and expenses such as children’s education, continuing education, serious illness medical care, housing loan interest or housing rent, and support for the elderly can be deducted before tax, and the tax paid by the people will be further reduced. The monthly income of 10,000 yuan may be zero, and the income will increase.

　　Implement the policy of reducing social security rates.

　　The National Conference on Human Resources and Social Security proposed that in 2019, we should actively and steadily promote the reform of the old-age insurance system, implement the policy of reducing social insurance rates, and promote the sustainable development of the social security system.

　　At present, the social security rate is decreasing in stages. From May 1, 2018, the period of phased rate reduction for pension insurance, unemployment insurance and work-related injury insurance was extended to April 30, 2019.

　　In 2019, the social security fee reduction is expected to usher in the fifth reduction. Since 2015, China has successively reduced or phased down the social insurance premium rate for four times, and the overall social insurance premium rate has been reduced from 41% to 37.25%, which has reduced the cost of enterprises by about 315 billion yuan.

　　The pension insurance rate may continue to be one of the breakthroughs. As early as the press conference of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security in the third quarter of 2018, Lu Aihong, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, said that he would implement the request of the the State Council executive meeting to study and put forward specific measures to continue to reduce the social security rate, and work with relevant departments to study and formulate specific plans to reduce the old-age insurance rate.

　　Stabilize housing prices and support new citizens to rent houses and buy houses.

　　The National Conference on Housing and Urban-Rural Construction put forward that in 2019, the goal is to stabilize land prices and house prices, and promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market. Adhere to the position that the house is for living, not for speculation. Support reasonable self-occupation demand and resolutely curb speculative real estate speculation.

　　In addition, to solve the housing problem of new citizens as the main starting point, fill in the shortcomings of rental housing. Guide large and medium-sized cities to comprehensively cultivate and develop the housing rental market. Increase support for low-and middle-income families and new citizens in cities and towns to rent houses and buy houses.

　　In 2018, under the requirements of the central government to "resolutely curb the rise in housing prices", the real estate regulation and control policies continued to increase, the number of regulation and control set a new historical record, and the property market cooled down.

　　Zhang Bo, chief analyst of 58 Anjuke Real Estate Research Institute, believes that 2018 is the year of regulation, and the most anticipated year in 2019 is the year of stability. In this context, the cooling of first-tier cities, especially the downward space for housing prices, will become limited, and second-and third-tier cities will show more obvious regional differences. Cities that rise rapidly in 2018 will usher in cooling.

　　Reduce highway charges, etc.

　　In 2019, the National Transportation Work Conference proposed that it is necessary to promote institutional cost reduction and efficiency improvement, focus on controlling arbitrary charges and fines, and reduce fees for highways, airports, ports and railways.

　　Specifically, it is necessary to deepen the reform of the toll road system, continue to implement the requirements of reducing the cost of crossing the bridge, comprehensively promote the differentiated toll of expressways, and solidly promote the pilot provinces and cities to cancel the toll stations at the provincial boundaries of expressways.

　　Recently, Jiangsu, Shandong, Chongqing and Sichuan, as the first batch of pilot provinces, took the lead in canceling 15 provincial toll stations on expressways, marking a solid first step in promoting the reform of canceling provincial toll stations on expressways.

　　After the provincial toll station of expressway is cancelled, the original toll collection facilities on the main line surface will be gradually dismantled, and vehicles can pass directly at the provincial boundary without stopping, and there is no need to stop and hand in the card and get the card, which will greatly reduce the transit time and significantly improve the traffic efficiency.

　　Continue to carry out network speed-up and fee reduction

　　The National Conference on Industry and Informatization made it clear that in 2019, we will continue to speed up and reduce fees on the Internet, launch the action of "double G and double lifting, same speed on the same network" in broadband networks, accelerate the promotion of fixed broadband gigabit applications, and do a good job in accurately reducing fees for poor households and small and medium-sized enterprises who set up files, promote the substantial reduction of roaming fees between the mainland and Hong Kong and Macao, and strictly investigate tariff marketing violations.

　　The 2018 government work report proposes to cancel the "roaming" fee for traffic, and the mobile network traffic tariff will be reduced by at least 30% during the year. Miao Wei, Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that the target task of speeding up and reducing network fees proposed in the government work report has been overfulfilled ahead of schedule.

　　At present, the number of Internet users in China has exceeded 802 million, and the number of mobile Internet users has exceeded 1.26 billion, and the traffic demand has exploded. In November 2018, the average mobile Internet access traffic reached 5.79GB, a year-on-year increase of 142.3%.

　　In 2019, Internet speed-up and fee reduction will continue, and China netizens will surf the Internet more smoothly, which is expected to enjoy a new wave of real money speed-up and fee reduction bonus. (End)

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, January 12 th: Adhere to the people first, and there are systems and temperatures for medical treatment under the epidemic.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Song Chen and Li Heng

　　Reply to the maternal hospital help information "Call me" to screen the whole network; Set up a 24-hour special appointment telephone to unblock the "green channel" of medical treatment … … Recently, Shenzhen, Tianjin and other places have taken a series of measures to ensure people to seek medical treatment under epidemic situation, which embodies the concept of "people first, life first".

　　Epidemic prevention and control itself is for people’s health and for protecting every life. How to solve the "annoyance" of people seeking medical treatment during the epidemic prevention and control period? How to coordinate the prevention and control of epidemic situation and medical service guarantee? How to ensure that there is a system and temperature for medical treatment under the epidemic situation?

　　Peking Union Medical College Hospital has taken measures such as increasing operators, allocating emergency vehicles, and expanding and diverting emergency hotlines to ensure that patients’ demands can be responded and resolved in time. In addition, we will expand the number of counterpart hospitals in many places, optimize the first-aid process, implement the first-aid responsibility, and ensure the basic medical needs of the people during the epidemic.

　　On the 7th, the Xi ‘an Epidemic Prevention and Control Command announced the Notice on Further Clarifying the Medical Treatment Procedures for Various Personnel, requiring all communities (villages), Xi ‘an Emergency Center and medical institutions in the city not to use the 48-hour negative certificate of nucleic acid inspection as a restriction on entering and leaving the community for medical treatment, transferring patients and receiving medical treatment. Medical institutions should strictly implement the responsibility system for first diagnosis.

On January 8th, in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi ‘an Jiaotong University, emergency surgeon Wang Liming (right) answered questions from patients’ families. (Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Yibo)

　　In order to ensure accurate and smooth medical treatment for the masses, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi ‘an Jiaotong University has opened a pre-examination and triage channel, and patients hold health codes, green codes, appointment vouchers, etc. Patients who have no 48-hour negative nucleic acid certificate can see a doctor normally after collecting nucleic acid synchronously.

　　"critically ill patients can get timely treatment through the emergency department and take the green channel." Qin Xiaojin, deputy head nurse of the outpatient department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi ‘an Jiaotong University, said, "We also provide online consultation and drug distribution for patients through the Internet medical service platform."

On January 8, the family members accompanied the patient to the emergency department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi ‘an Jiaotong University. (Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Yibo)

　　Guo Yanhong, the Ombudsman of National Health Commission Medical Administration and Hospital Authority, said at the press conference of the joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council that National Health Commission asked other provinces to draw inferences at the national level. In the absence of an epidemic, it is necessary to make a careful work plan to ensure that the normal medical service guarantee of the people during the epidemic is not affected.

　　The sudden epidemic caused many places in Henan to press the "pause button". In order to strengthen the medical security of the people in the sealed-off and controlled areas, Zhengzhou People’s Hospital is designated in the urban area of Zhengzhou, and each county (city) and shangjie district has designated a medical institution with isolation observation conditions to provide medical services for the people in the sealed-off and controlled areas and isolated observers.

　　Li Huifang, deputy secretary-general of Zhengzhou Municipal People’s Government, said that it is necessary to do a good job in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with urgent medical needs, such as fever and other related cases, critical illness, hemodialysis, tumor radiotherapy and chemotherapy, surgery and pregnant women.

On January 8, at a nucleic acid testing point in Zhengzhou City, medical staff were wearing protective clothing. (Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhang Haoran)

　　Tianjin Jinnan Hospital is responsible for the medical treatment of acute diseases, acute attacks of chronic diseases, acute trauma and other critical diseases of residents in the closed control area and the control area. According to reports, in order to meet the medical needs of the people in the jurisdiction, the hospital has unblocked the "green channel" for medical treatment by transforming the ward and setting up a 24-hour special appointment telephone.

　　"At present, the hospital adopts ‘ 120’ The way of picking up pregnant women in labor at home, before the pregnant women are admitted to the hospital, the medical staff of obstetrics and gynecology put on protective clothing and take protective measures in advance; Pregnant women stay in hospital after giving birth ‘ Buffer ’ According to the protection requirements, it is isolated from other patients. " Gao Shujian, deputy director of Tianjin Jinnan Hospital, said that the medical conditions in the "buffer zone" are complete, and there are specialized nurses for nursing.

　　In addition, after the "Call Me" in Shenzhen, a series of hard measures were launched in time to ensure the people’s medical services.

　　On January 10th, at Shenzhen Railway Station, the passengers who arrived in Shenzhen were tested for nucleic acid. (Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Liang Xushe)

　　In order to get the results of nucleic acid test as soon as possible, hospitals in Shenzhen have set up eye-catching signs to separate the channels of "nucleic acid test for medical personnel" and "common nucleic acid test" at the nucleic acid test office. Medical personnel shall sample separately, upload separately and upload separately, and it is forbidden to mix with ordinary nucleic acid detection personnel for computer detection.

　　The relevant person in charge of the Shenzhen Municipal Health and Health Commission introduced that for emergency pregnant women, a "green channel" was set up for admission, requiring all medical institutions to establish an emergency mechanism for emergency treatment, do a good job in standardizing protection, transshipment route design and disinfection during transshipment and reception, and implement prevention and control measures for nosocomial infection to ensure that the demand for medical treatment is fully guaranteed.

　　Guo Yanhong said that it is very important to coordinate the prevention and control of epidemic situation and the guarantee of normal medical services to safeguard people’s health. While doing a good job in epidemic prevention and control, we must ensure normal medical services. People who need medical treatment, especially critically ill patients, should be treated in time, and they should not refuse to seek medical treatment.

　　"Adhering to the people first and life first is the fundamental starting point and foothold of all our prevention and control measures." The relevant person in charge of National Health Commission stressed that during the epidemic prevention and control period, people should be ensured to have smooth access to medical treatment, and the strength of measures should also have a temperature. (Participating in writing: Lin Juan, Liu Weizhen, Bai Jiali, Sun Fei)

　　Image source: vision china

　　CCTV News:(Reporter Di Chenchen Wang Jiaying) "From the top of the forehead to the eyebrows, from the eyebrows to the nose, from the nose to the chin, each accounting for 1/3. The width of the face is measured by the width of the eyes and divided into 5 equal parts."

　　Sheng Nan drew a few times in front of the mirror, and all three courts and five eyes met the aesthetic standards. "Am I really ugly?"

　　Faced with the delicate and confident appearance of old classmates whom I haven’t seen for several years, Sheng Nan, who has been dressed as a tomboy and laughing for more than 20 years, began to pay attention to "Yan value" under a series of stimuli.

　　The heat in August seems to have brought Sheng Nan a little anxiety. She classified herself as "unsightly". When dieting and exercise still failed, she thought of the most convenient way: plastic surgery. This previously unthinkable behavior was put on the agenda.

　　It’s not nine o’clock in the morning, and people are coming and going in the corridor of the outpatient building of the plastic surgery hospital. What surprised Sheng Nan even more was that she was not the youngest among the students in their early twenties.

　　Linlin, a cosmetic consultant in 1993, worked for more than two years. She showed Sheng Nan the case with an iPad, and conveniently took out a mirror from the pocket of her pink gown. In the mirror, Sheng Nan’s pores were clearly visible.

　　According to Linlin, a cosmetic consultant, the public’s concept of medical beauty has already changed.

　　"In the past, women in their 30 s and 40 s were afraid to let their families know when they cut their double eyelids and made a face. They were all secretive when they walked on the road; Now I even have a husband to accompany me, and some projects will be done together. In the past, younger people would do some basic projects behind their parents’ backs. Now there are many parents accompanying them, and they will not reject large-scale medical beauty projects. "

　　In less than a month, Sheng Nan has been able to generously admit to her friends that she has had plastic surgery. In her opinion, young people of her generation prefer to refer to these behaviors collectively as — — "medical beauty" (medical beauty).

　　"Being ugly makes me feel worse than being single."

　　Young faces like Sheng Nan are not uncommon in plastic surgery hospitals. Especially after the summer vacation, the number of students admitted to the hospital increased significantly.

　　Image source: vision china

　　"The student group is special and needs the support of family members." Luan Jie, vice president of Plastic Surgery Hospital of China Academy of Medical Sciences, said.

　　In cosmetic surgery, face-to-face consultation is very important. This link will determine whether it is suitable for fine-tuning and the preliminary plan of surgery. "Many times parents accompany their children to face-to-face consultation, and the two sides may have different opinions on specific details. Therefore, we usually advise parents and children to communicate fully, and the surgery can only be confirmed after both parties agree. "

　　Lin Xiao did this rhinoplasty operation without telling her family. This is not the first time she has operated. After the third nose repair, the change was particularly obvious because it was European-style, like a different person. "My parents saw it and wouldn’t even let me see my grandparents, for fear that they couldn’t accept the stimulation."

　　When she was a child, Lin Xiao was very fat, so she was isolated. She was once pointed at and scolded by a person in the street, "a particularly ugly word", and she didn’t know how to deal with it except to go away quickly. From then on, she began to lose weight crazily, and the height of 1.7 meters was just as thin as 80 pounds. "Seriously, after losing weight, although she is not ugly and fat, she is still an ordinary person, which is too far from those counterattack posts on the Internet and too far from what I expected." Lin Xiao looked at a bunch of suitors around other girls. She lost so much weight but still didn’t change anything, so she moved the idea of plastic surgery.

　　Image source: vision china

　　She cut her double eyelids first, then moved her nose. She felt that her nose was not satisfied, so she repaired it twice. She also went to South Korea to make a three-piece outline, and her double eyelids were readjusted. Counting the face-lifting needle and hyaluronic acid, Lin Xiao was already regarded as the "old Jianghu" in the plastic surgery industry.

　　"Generally, I am satisfied, but of course there are times when I am not satisfied." Lin Xiao didn’t worry about the risk of plastic surgery, the wound couldn’t heal, the flesh and blood couldn’t grow, and it might really be disfigured. During the operation in Korea, she watched the girls covered in gauze, unable to move, and had to insert a catheter for several days, which was really scary. However, with the increase in the number of plastic surgery, Lin Xiao became more and more indifferent. "Everyone is fine. I have experienced it so many times. Anyway, now that medical beauty is so developed, I will adjust it if it doesn’t look good."

　　"After all, ugliness is terrible!" Because the appearance has been treated unfairly and tasted the sweetness of good-looking, Lin Xiao can no longer be willing to lose these treatments. "Under the same working ability, the company will definitely choose good-looking rather than ugly. And people will be very tolerant of good-looking people, even if they make mistakes, they can be forgiven. For ugly people, they will say, you have grown like this, don’t you work hard? Still making mistakes? "

　　"A gamble of beauty seekers"

　　Disassembly of the word "Yan value": Yan, appearance; Value, numerical value Invisible, the face value is measured and compared.

　　Daniel Homer, an American labor economist, pointed out in his article Yan value and labor market that there are both ugly fines and Yan value bonuses in society, and people with high Yan value can get more salary and opportunities.

　　This concept has become the driving force for some people to accept plastic surgery.

　　Image source: vision china

　　Gege, who is a sophomore, has undergone several cosmetic operations, and she knows the way of plastic surgery hospital very well. Which doctor is good at eye synthesis, which one can cut bones and which one is the most natural for lip augmentation … … These experiences are the result of her practice.

　　"Some black institutions have deep routines, which will induce consumers. Many people who are addicted to cosmetic surgery are more dependent on the instigation of cosmetic surgery institutions besides the dependence on cosmetic surgery itself." What is even more inconceivable is that "the person who will be double eyelid surgery for you may start his career after only three days of study".

　　Gege feels that most of the time cosmetic surgery is an adventure. "I don’t know what I will be like, and it is impossible to predict whether it is good or bad." If you don’t want to into the pit, you have to do your homework.

　　In the waiting area of outpatient surgery in plastic surgery hospital, Gege waited for surgery accompanied by her mother. "Today, I will bury the thread and make a double eyelid. I don’t want to move other parts, such as a high nose, big eyes, a pointed chin and a plump forehead. That’s it ‘ Net red face ’ Well, that’s not me. " Referring to why I want plastic surgery, "I am a part-time graphic model. In this line, I rarely don’t move my knife. Only when I am more beautiful can I have better resources."

　　Unlike Gege, Sheng Nan is a little white in the field of cosmetic surgery. Although she doesn’t shy away from cosmetic surgery, Sheng Nan admits that she had backed out before the operation. "When I really lie in the hospital bed and the long needle is aimed at myself, my heart is still tight, silently praying that something bad will not happen."

　　During the facial recovery period, Sheng Nan felt that she had not changed much from the original, but after all this, she thought clearly that beauty depends on her heart.

　　In Sheng Nan’s sister’s view, Sheng Nan’s facial features are not bad, but she should pay attention to dressing. "Now the makeup technology is so strong, there is really no need for plastic surgery."

　　Before that, my sister told Sheng Nan that some people with congenital facial deformities would go to plastic surgery hospitals and rely on medical technology to trim their faces. For these people, plastic surgery is a "timely help", but it is not advisable to expect to change their fate just to improve their looks.

　　"Forced plastic surgery" still owes more than 40,000 yuan in loans.

　　If it is your right to take the initiative to choose cosmetic surgery, it is ridiculous to be forced to have cosmetic surgery.

　　Ms. Liu was attracted by an advertisement for "assistant to the general manager": the monthly salary was 12,000 to 20,000, and no work experience was needed. Ms. Liu, the HR director of the recruitment company, interviewed in the conference room on the fifth floor of a hotel outside the South Third Ring Road in Beijing.

　　"At that time, I decided to stay as his assistant, and then arranged for someone to take me to do a facial lift."

　　A staff member named "Qian Meng" said that Mr. Shen’s assistant is the facade of the company, so it is necessary to carry out facial lifting and plastic surgery. The expenses will be paid in advance by the parties, and eventually the company will pay.

　　With confusion, Ms. Liu was taken to a hospital near the Fifth Ring Road in northwest Beijing, and then the hospital gave her a plastic surgery plan to "do facial filling and face-lifting needles on her forehead and temples", which cost more than 40,000 yuan. "Meng Meng" was revealed to Ms. Liu, because "Mr. Shen has cooperated with this hospital and they have a good relationship, so we came to this hospital."

　　Considering that one month after work, she will earn 10,000 to 20,000 yuan, and Ms. Liu will not care about these conditions. Later, "Meng Meng" operated Ms. Liu’s mobile phone and applied for a small loan of more than 40,000 yuan for cosmetic expenses.

　　The whole operation lasted for several hours, and Ms. Liu kept vomiting after the operation. She found that in addition to the passive knife on her face, she also had injuries on her thighs, and a large piece of meat was missing from her thighs. "It looks terrible, but the dean of the operation said it was all like this."

　　After so many twists and turns, Ms. Liu wanted to be the assistant of General Shen when she recovered. During this time, the company’s people have also kept in touch with Ms. Liu, asking questions. But when she reported to the new company, she was told that Mr. Shen had left.

　　"Shen always told me, I’m sorry, I have a little situation here, and I’m going to leave without pay. He said that if I am on the job, the money for cosmetic surgery can be directly given to you, but I am not on the job, and I still owe a debt myself. I have no choice. "

　　Seeing that the job is going to be yellow, "Manager Shen" said that she can be recommended to another "Manager Yao" in the company.

　　After a while, another general manager came. "He told me directly. It’s not the same with manager Shen here. I can make money here. I can guarantee that you can earn hundreds of dollars a month. But you have to be particularly open. " Ms. Liu further asked, "What does openness mean?" "It’s just that some customers need to accompany them to drink, which is very easy."

　　Ms. Liu refused the company’s request. After knowing it, she felt that she had fallen into a recruitment trap, and the loan of more than 40,000 yuan for cosmetic surgery could only be repaid slowly by herself.

　　(At the request of the interviewee, all the texts are pseudonyms.)

　　Today viewpoint

　　Aerospace gives people a special feeling of "high cold", which reminds them of advanced fighter planes and magnificent space stations that ordinary people can’t see, touch or use.

　　A few days ago, the well-known American website "GOBankingRates" took stock of 25 kinds of technologies originated from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in our daily life, which spread all over our "food, clothing, housing and transportation". They come from the distant sky, but they are convenient for our daily life.

　　Food: baby milk powder, freeze-dried fruit, food safety packaging.

　　At present, more than 90% of infant formula in the United States contains microalgae. It was originally the product of NASA research, the purpose of which was to test the potential use of algae as an oxygen "recycling agent" in space travel.

　　Freeze-dried fruit is a common snack. However, the purpose of NASA’s development of freeze-drying technology is to make the fruits in the Apollo mission easier to carry, and this technology can maintain 98% nutrition with 20% quality.

　　In order to ensure the safety and quality control method of space flight food development, NASA has now become a food industry standard to protect the food safety of consumers all over the world.

　　Life: memory foam mattress, scratch-resistant lenses, anti-ultraviolet sunglasses, cordless vacuum cleaner, Nike air-cushion sports shoes, space blankets, ski boots.

　　Comfortable memory foam mattress can fully fit the human body and relieve stress, which is necessary for many families. Memorable foam was not originally used to make mattresses. It was originally developed by NASA to cushion the impact of spacecraft landing on astronauts.

　　Compared with ordinary glass, scratch-resistant lenses have a longer life. In fact, the scratch-resistant coating is a "by-product" accidentally discovered by Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) under NASA when researching the diamond hard coating for aerospace.

　　In 1980s, two scientists from JPL developed a kind of welding glasses, which can absorb, filter and scatter the strong light emitted during welding. Later, this technology was widely used in anti-ultraviolet sunglasses.

　　Initially, Black&Decker was ordered to develop a portable device for Apollo and Gemini missions, which was used to extract samples from below the surface of the moon. This technology has been improved to become a "cordless vacuum cleaner".

　　Nike air-cushioned sneakers use the patent of "Blow Rubber Molding" obtained by M. Frank Rudy, a former engineer of NASA. The initial application target of this technology is spacesuit.

　　The space blanket is insulated and heat-preserved, which is an essential item for survival in the wild and marathon. But it was originally developed by NASA to protect spacecraft and astronauts at low temperatures.

　　In addition, the technology used by NASA in the joints of spacesuits has been improved and used in ski boots, which improves the athletes’ control ability in skiing.

　　Home: swimming pool purification system, household heat insulation materials.

　　In order to resist the extremely low space temperature, NASA made an insulating material called "radiation barrier" from aluminized polyester. According to JPL, aluminized polyester is now used in most household insulation materials.

　　In 1960s, NASA developed an electrolytic silver iodide filter to provide clean drinking water for astronauts, and now it is widely used to purify swimming pools.

　　Travel: aircraft deicing system, precision GPS, anti-skid groove on highway, better tires.

　　According to NASA’s technology transfer plan, civil aircraft can fly in cold weather, mainly due to a thermoelectric deicing system called Thermawing developed by NASA.

　　Many mobile phones are equipped with precision GPS technology developed by JPL, and its data comes from JPL global GPS receiver network. Even if there is no wireless connection, you can still use GPS positioning on your mobile phone.

　　NASA’s Langley Research Center has developed anti-skid slot technology to prevent aircraft accidents on wet runways. Later, this technology was widely used in expressways.

　　In 1970s, Goodyear Company developed a new tire material for NASA Viking Mars probe, which was used in parachute system. This technology was later used to improve ordinary tires, increasing their life by 10,000 miles.

　　Electronic products: mobile phone camera, notebook computer, high-power solar cell, wireless headset, mouse, CAT scanner.

　　In the 1990s, NASA asked JPL scientists to make a miniature camera that can be installed on spacecraft while ensuring the quality of photography. According to JPL, one-third of mobile phone cameras now use this technology.

　　According to the Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum, "Grid Compass" is the first notebook computer in the world. It was first used in the space shuttle mission in 1983, which is one of the inventions of NASA.

　　The crystalline silicon solar cells used in the home originally came from the lightweight solar energy system developed by the Environmental Research Aircraft and Sensor Technology Alliance under NASA for electric aircraft.

　　NASA has developed wireless headphones for astronauts to facilitate their communication. Now this technology has entered thousands of households.

　　According to JPL, a NASA researcher developed a computer mouse in the 1960s, which allowed users to operate on the computer screen and made the computer more interactive.

　　JPL initially developed a CAT scanner to scan aerospace components to get advanced digital images to detect defects. Now, it has become a commonly used medical instrument.

　　Medical care: cochlear implant, invisible dental appliance, ear temperature thermometer.

　　Adam Kiser, an engineer at Kennedy Space Center, used his working experience in electronic, sound and vibration sensor systems in the space shuttle project to develop early cochlear implants by using electric pulses instead of sound amplification technology.

　　Compared with the traditional metal appliance, the invisible dental appliance is more beautiful. It is made of transparent polycrystalline alumina, which was originally developed by NASA to track heat-seeking missiles.

　　Nowadays, many parents use ear thermometer to measure the temperature of sick babies or young children. According to JPL, this thermometer adopts infrared dissection technology invented by NASA and Diatek.

　　There is always one of these 25 technologies that you have seen, touched and used. Aerospace technology can not only be used in high space, but also improve our quality of life after landing, which is one of the driving forces for human beings to explore and fly higher and farther.

　　(Science and Technology Daily, Beijing, July 8 th)