On August 31, 1991, China began to comprehensively clean up the "triangular debt"

On August 31st, 1991, the State Council held a national working conference on cleaning up "triangular debts". The main contents are as follows: 1. "Triangle debt" has become a serious obstacle to the normal operation of the national economy, and it is imperative to fundamentally solve the problem of "triangle debt". The State Council decided to clean up the "triangle debt" as a breakthrough to enliven large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises and control the economic order. The main leaders of local governments should personally ask about the cleanup work and put it on the agenda; Overcome wrong ideas, seize the time and do it well in three years. Second, the meeting stipulated the guiding ideology, main tasks, main practices and key targets of this work, and stipulated the time limit for the occurrence of this "triangular debt" included in the clean-up, as of June 30, 1991. Third, the meeting exchanged the experience of the pilot project of clearing debts in Northeast China and the measures to prevent debts. Combined with the actual situation of various regions and departments, the meeting formulated more specific and feasible scheme measures for clearing debts and preventing debts, and put forward specific requirements for the next step of clearing debts.

On August 17th, 1992, the Office of the Leading Group for Clearing Triangular Debts in the State Council introduced that China had made great progress in clearing triangular debts.

By the end of July, except for a few projects that did not meet the loan conditions and the national industrial policy, the arrears of national capital construction and technological transformation before the end of 1991 had been basically cleared up, one year ahead of schedule. In the past two years, the state has injected 51 billion yuan to clean up triangular debts. And take the scientific method of cleaning up the fixed assets from the source of default for five consecutive years, and untie the debt chain of enterprises by more than 200 billion yuan, which has achieved good results by investing funds in 1 yuan to clear 4 yuan’s arrears. This progress has eased the debt chain burden for large and medium-sized enterprises, thus creating favorable conditions for the rational growth of the national economy.

However, there are still some provinces and cities with projects with funding gaps, resulting in new arrears; There are also some enterprises that do not look at the market and blindly produce, resulting in a backlog of products. The State Council asked all regions and departments not to leave a gap in funds for new projects to prevent new arrears, and reiterated that the state would no longer organize the liquidation of arrears that occurred after 1992.

New rules! The label of infant milk powder shall not contain vague information such as "imported milk source"

  China news agency, Beijing, July 10 (Reporter Liu Liang) The market supervision department of China issued new regulations to further strengthen the safety of "rations" for infants and young children. The new regulations stipulate that the labels and instructions of infant formula milk powder products shall not contain vague information such as imported milk source, imported raw materials, original ecological milk source and pollution-free milk source.

  On the 10th, the State Administration of Market Supervision of China held a special press conference on the policy interpretation of the Measures for the Administration of Formula Registration of Infant Formula Milk Powder Products (hereinafter referred to as the Measures). Zhou Shiping, director of the Department of Special Food Safety Supervision and Management of the State Administration of Markets, introduced at the meeting that the Measures are a new revision of the version published in 2016.

  Zhou Shiping introduced that since the implementation of the Measures on October 1, 2016, the annual sampling pass rate of infant formula milk powder has exceeded 99%, the product quality has been significantly improved, and the milk powder industry has developed in a standardized manner; The market share of domestic brands is increasing year by year. In 2020, the sales of domestic brands of infant formula will account for about 60%, and consumer confidence will be significantly boosted. However, there are also some problems that need to be solved urgently. The "Measures" aim to continuously improve the quality of infant formula milk powder by strengthening registration management.

  It is understood that the "Measures" further standardize labeling and safeguard consumers’ rights and interests, and clarify that if there are words of animal origin in the product name, the milk protein sources such as raw milk, milk powder and whey powder should all come from this species; It is forbidden to mark false, exaggerated, contrary to scientific principles or absolute content.

  The Measures also emphasize that the labels and instructions of infant formula milk powder products shall not contain vague information such as imported milk source, ecological pasture from abroad, imported raw materials, original ecological milk source and pollution-free milk source. Images of babies and women, "human emulsification", "breast feeding" or similar terms shall not be used.

  Li Liangqiu, executive vice president of China Nutrition and Health Food Association, believes that the "Measures" are of positive significance to the development of the industry. The revision of the "Measures" combined with the industry concerns in the implementation process, further clarified and standardized the relevant requirements, which was helpful for enterprises to invest in R&D and innovation, assume the main responsibility, and update more abundant products.

  It is reported that the "Measures" will be implemented on October 1 this year, and the "Measures for the Administration of Formula Registration of Infant Formula Milk Powder Products" originally published in 2016 will be abolished at the same time. (End)

Fight against epidemic and protest

Freud’s wailing that "I can’t breathe" is intertwined with the historical echo of Martin Luther King’s "I have a dream", which makes American minorities feel deeply hurt. However, the problems in the United States are not as simple as racial discrimination and police brutality. The pandemic should have been an opportunity to put aside differences and show unity, but it further deepened political polarization.

"To be or not to be" is not only the ultimate question in literary classics, but also a realistic choice faced by many Americans. It is too difficult to fight the epidemic and survive, so we have to protest against the decompression. George Freud, an African-American man, was killed by police violence, just like a spark, which ignited the "dry wood" of anger in the United States. The protests have not subsided, and it is far from a day’s work to eliminate social problems such as systematic racial discrimination.

It is no accident that Freud’s incident triggered the great protest in the United States. Before his death, his plaintive cry of "I can’t breathe" was intertwined with the historical echo of Martin Luther King’s "I have a dream", which made American minorities feel deeply hurt. However, protests have quickly turned into beating, smashing, looting and burning in many cities, which reminds the world that the problems in the United States are not as simple as racial discrimination and police brutality.

People have become accustomed to some strange phenomena in the United States.

The epidemic is prevalent, but I dare not go to see a doctor. Only one test in Covid-19 costs thousands of dollars, and intensive care costs as high as tens of thousands of dollars. Many Americans without medical insurance usually delay seeing a doctor after they get sick, "not because they don’t want to recover, but because they have no money at all".

The great recession caused a sharp increase in unemployment. From March 15 to May 23, in just over two months, the number of people applying for unemployment benefits for the first time in the United States totaled 40.8 million, and wage earners first experienced the pain of economic recession caused by the epidemic.

Forbes News reported on May 7 that the survey showed that by the end of April, more than one-fifth of American families were facing a food crisis; Among American families with children under the age of 12, the proportion facing food crisis is as high as two fifths.

During the demonstration, thousands of protesters crowded the streets. The American riot police and even the National Guard went into battle with all their weapons. Tear gas, flash bombs, pepper spray and rubber bullets were flying all over the sky … Social opposition became increasingly serious. Even many white policemen joined the demonstration, but there were still no specific ways to reform police law enforcement. Some states just announced in a hurry that police were prohibited from using "lock throat".

Moreover, under the background of the election year in the United States, controversial topics such as whether to remove Confederate memorials and signs that maintained slavery during the Civil War have heated up again, which has become "ammunition" for some American politicians to start election campaigns, highlighting the polarization between parties and public opinion. Some politicians said that the names of military facilities such as US military bases named after Confederate generals who maintained slavery during the Civil War should not be changed, because "these memorable and influential bases have become part of the great American tradition". Some politicians immediately countered and called for the removal of all the statues of Confederate figures in the Capitol, calling them "a tribute to hatred, not to tradition."

The parade also swam, and the demonstration also showed how much it seems that "American democracy" pays attention to the people’s right to express. In fact, after the excitement, what it used to be is still what it is now. Some American politicians are selfish, short-sighted, willful, inefficient and irresponsible, and are still brewing more tragedies. Francis Fukuyama, a famous American political scholar, wrote that the pandemic should have been an opportunity to put aside differences and show unity, but it further deepened political polarization. Politicians regard the epidemic as an opportunity to seize power and party interests, at the expense of countless ordinary American lives. Although some of the scholar’s predictions are unreliable, this comment is still to the point.

Maserati’s premium ability is super strong? Thanks to the "little old man"

  [car home Cheku Culture] If I told you that Maserati has a strong premium ability, which is what we often call a "wealth management product", you would definitely think that I was ill. But this time it’s serious, Maserati’s premium ability is really hard! However, it is not a Maserati model, but a Trident Logo placed on a "little old man", and its value has doubled at once …

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  Recently, the fashion toy brand FINDING UNICORN’s hot IP FARMER BOB and Maserati jointly launched a racing series of blind boxes. The blind box of the cross-border joint name of the two brands is divided into six basic models and two hidden models. The basic models are racing enthusiasts, super-running collectors, legendary drivers, racing flag sprints, future pioneers and ranking starters. The small hidden model is called the championship and the big hidden model is the decisive game. Before we get to the point, let’s get to know FARMER BOB and its designer briefly.

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  JO YOUNG WOON, the designer of FARMER BOB, came from South Korea and graduated from Japan with a major in plastic arts and design. In 2013, she officially created the image of BOB. In 2016 and 2017, JO YOUNG WOON made her mark in TokyoDesign Festa. BOB, the protagonist in his works, is a farmer, but BOB’s modeling and accessories are not like traditional farmers, and everything is created at will according to the designer’s personal preference. BOB’s name comes from the designer’s favorite painter Bob Ross and reggae musician Bob Marley. Under the hungry marketing operation of looking for unicorns, after the development of four generations of blind boxes and many limited-edition dolls with different proportions, the FARMER BOB series has now rapidly grown into a wealth management IP…… …

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> > FARMER BOB’s designer JO YOUNG WOON < <

  FARMER BOB has always been famous for its simple design, and it is produced by the most primitive resin laminating method. Racing enthusiast BOB is the simplest one in this series. BOB’s signature beard is gray, with a white T-shirt with Maserati Trident Logo, and blue shorts with a pair of brown shoes on a white background. The design of racing enthusiasts is too simple, and even BOB doesn’t have any accessories in his hand. I believe that as a collector of BOB, he doesn’t want to draw this one. The design concept of racing enthusiasts is "extraordinary enthusiasm, with talent and persistence, can always achieve the beginning of a legend".

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  The design elements of the first ranked BOB are relatively rich. BOB with dark brown beard is dressed in a dark red shirt with blue and white stripes and shorts of the same color, with pure black shoes. This model is also equipped with a bear holding the No.1 honor card, and BOB has a medal accessory in his hand. BOB’s clothing color matching with the classic Maserati racing car painting is just right, and the rich accessories are believed to make BOB fans love it. In the poster, the Maserati Tipo 151/3 racing car in 1951 appeared beside racing enthusiasts.

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> > 1951 Maserati Tipo 151/3 racing car < <

   The race flag sprints BOB’s clothing color matching follows the blue and white painting of Maserati’s classic racing car, with a bear with the same clothing color matching and holding a black and white checkered flag. In the poster, the racing flag sprinter BOB stood next to a Maserati 300S car from 1956 to 1958. In the official video, the ranking starter BOB and the racing flag sprinter BOB drove their respective Tipo 151/3 and 300S cars for a straight-line acceleration race, and finally they didn’t see who crossed the line first …

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> > 1960 Maserati300SRacing < <

  Personally, the legendary driver BOB is a very unique one in this series. As the only BOB wearing a racing helmet in this series, the legendary driver perfectly restored the appearance of a racing driver in the 1960s. The clothing also uses Maserati’s classic blue and white color scheme, and besides Maserati Logo, there is also the number 5 on the coat. Behind the legendary driver BOB on the poster is a 1960 Maserati Tipo 61 racing car. Although the legendary driver doesn’t have any accessories, the unique dress can still add a lot of color to it.

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> > 1960 Maserati Tipo 61 racing car < <

  BOB, a super-running collector, is also a unique one in this series. His beard is different from other models. This beard has been used on several large dolls with extraordinary premium ability, such as King BOB, Gentleman and Poseidon. A dark blue suit with a gray tie is full of advanced feeling, and the button details of the Italian flag color scheme are full. The super-running collector BOB in the poster is not MC12 or MC20, but Levante, which seems to be a bit of a jump, but imagine the cross-border cooperation between the two brands, and it is logical for Maserati to push a wave of its own SUV.

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  BOB, the pioneer of the future, has the same clothes as BOB, who ranks first, but adopts a more sporty red and black color scheme. Different from the conventional details of BOB’s hand, the future pioneer BOB’s left hand is not hanging down and open (both hands are open for players to stuff props into their hands), but holding a Maserati wheel. Paired with the future pioneer BOB is Maserati’s Ghibli.

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  Finally, let’s take a look at the two hidden models of this joint racing series. Blind box hidden models usually adopt bolder designs, but the big hidden model (decisive game) and the small hidden model (championship) of Maserati racing series have not brought more surprises to players. Both hidden BOB’s chests have huge Maserati Logo, and the Italian flag tricolor and Maserati’s classic blue clothing color scheme are differentiated. If the biggest difference from the six regular models is the bear sitting in the championship trophy.

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  As the first joint work of Maserati and FARMER BOB, the size of the racing series BOB is 200%, the single price is 999 yuan, the whole box price is 5994 yuan (there are six models, and there is a certain chance to get hidden money). The joint racing series blind box is limited to 3,000 sets worldwide, 2,500 sets are sold in the flagship store of Looking for Unicorn Tmall, 20 sets are reserved by artists and 480 sets are reserved for other activities. In the racing series BOB, there are 151 big hides and 301 small hides.

More exciting videos are all on the car home video platform.

  Previously, the pre-sale time of the whole box of 1,500 sets (six models) was 20:00, and each ID was limited to one set. However, when many BOB fans clicked into the snap-up page, it showed that the goods were sold out. In the next two days, the official flagship store will sell 3,000 separate models (a total of 1,000 sets) at 20:00, and each ID will be limited to two. It was also sold out in seconds for two consecutive days. After that, players denounced scalpers on major social and tide-playing platforms, and some players uploaded screenshots of their own snapping. Fast players entered the snapping page at 20:00:07, but failed to grab it. However, no matter how fast the hand is, it can’t compete with the "high technology" of the ox.

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> > FARMER BOB’s first generation boyfriend series < <

  Before the snap-up activity began, some players broke out. The whole set of snap-up quotation given by scalpers in the group was 70,000 yuan (the whole set of ontology was 5,994 yuan to be paid separately), which was enough to show that it was difficult for ordinary players to own it by hand. After the snap-up, just like the previous snap-up of limited edition FARMER BOB, the price of this Maserati co-branded FARMER BOB on a fish and a well-known tide-playing platform soared. The price of six regular models ranges from 5800 to 16000 yuan, the small hidden model ranges from 28000 to 37000 yuan, and the large hidden model ranges from 38000 to 50000 yuan.

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  Originally, a long-awaited snap-up activity for players was made by scalpers, and some players laughed at themselves. "Do I have to buy a Maserati to deserve BOB?" The reason why FARMER BOB quickly became the top IP in the tide-playing world has a lot to do with the hungry marketing of finding unicorns. Also because of the soaring price of this "little old man", many players who love it have chosen to retire.

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> > FARMER BOB third generation color series < <

  Maserati may never have thought that its Trident could have such a strong premium ability. It is not acceptable for ordinary people to buy a trendy game for thousands or even tens of thousands of yuan. Fortunately, the Maserati you can buy will not increase in price. The three Ghibli models on sale are equipped with 2.0T and 3.0T engines, and the price of new cars is 772,800 to 1,009,800 yuan. Car home’s used car platform offers honest cars at 655,000 to 828,000 yuan. The first year, the second year, and the third year are 85.46%, 73.89% and 62.32% respectively.

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  Let’s take a look at Maserati Levante. There are five models on sale, which are also equipped with 330 HP and 350 HP 2.0T and 3.0T V6 engines. In addition, the Levante Trofeo model is equipped with a 3.8T V8 engine with 581 horsepower, and of course the price is 1,915,800 yuan. The other four models are priced at 841,800 to 1,079,800 yuan. Because there are few sources of the 2022 Levante in car home used car platform, the 2021 model has more reference, and the price of "Honesty Car" is 729,900 to 1.06 million yuan. The rate of preservation in the first year was 81.4%, in the second year was 74.65%, and in the third year was 67.91%.

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Conclusion:

  The joint work of Maserati and FARMER BOB is not that Maserati has achieved FARMER BOB, but that Maserati has hitched a ride with FARMER BOB. Regardless of the sales volume of Maserati, this Italian car brand is extremely bold and avant-garde in the domestic cross-border field. Before, it was implanted in "Peace Elite", and this time it was strongly combined with Chaowan IP, which is believed to have contributed to Maserati’s influence in the Z generation. With excellent design and hungry marketing, FARMER BOB quickly seized the throne of "absolute wealth management products" for a long time. Looking for unicorn brand is also trying to promote several other tepid IPS by this marketing method, which has achieved initial results from the current market feedback. On the other hand, consumers have long scoffed at hunger marketing, and the same marketing method may have completely different effects in different fields. Finally, warm advice to everyone, no business, is the biggest harm to cattle. (Image from the network text car home Li Xiaopeng)