Wang Dong, a prisoner of "cheating in prison" in Heilongjiang prison: the post-85 s prison guards who entered the palace three times helped him compile text messages

Since January 20th, a news that Wang Dong, a prisoner in Nehe Prison in Heilongjiang Province, used mobile phone WeChat to defraud many women and coerce a woman to have sex in prison has aroused public concern. Yesterday (22nd), Zhou Chao, a reporter from The Paper, reported in detail the whole story of Wang Dong’s fraud in prison. This 28-year-old young man has been imprisoned three times in the ten years since he served his sentence for robbery in 2005, and each time he was charged with different crimes. In the process of "cheating in prison", many prisoners often gather around to make suggestions, and even a short message sent to the victim was actually written by a prison guard.

After the news of Wang Dong’s "cheating in prison" was exposed by the media, his Nehe prison also received attention. According to The Paper, during the six years from 2008 to 2014, at least five inmates committed suicide, three attempted suicides and one prison guard committed suicide after being summoned. Yesterday, the Heilongjiang Provincial Prison Administration announced the case of Wang, a prisoner in Nehe Prison, who was suspected of extortion.

Wang Dong, a prisoner in Nehe Prison, Heilongjiang Province. (The Paper)

Wang Dong, a criminal of "cheating in prison": After 85 years of three visits to the palace, the prison guard helped him compile short messages.

Prison seems to be no stranger to Wang Dong, a 28-year-old from Lindian County, Heilongjiang Province. Since he served his sentence for robbery in 2005, he has been imprisoned three times in ten years, each time on different charges.

After arriving in Nehe prison in December 2012, he looked more comfortable. In prison, he can get contraband at will without labor. All this is backed by money.

His money comes from the lovers he met outside the prison through WeChat, and he has maintained a lover relationship with at least seven women. The Heilongjiang Provincial Prison Administration announced that Wang Dong defrauded two women of more than 110,000 yuan on the grounds of partnership.

According to the information learned by the reporter, the highest amount of fraud is 80,000 yuan.

Inside and outside the prison, Wang Dong has formed a huge network of contacts, including prisoners, prison guards, relatives, lovers and even business vendors outside the prison. They helped Wang Dong pass contraband and even help him commit fraud.

An insider close to Wang Dong told reporters that Wang Dong chats with his lovers on WeChat, and there are often many prisoners around to make suggestions. Even a short message sent to the victim was actually written by a prison guard.

Wang Dong Prequel: Robbery, Fraud and Kidnapping

When chatting with netizens, Wang Dong’s WeChat name was "Man’s Domineering". This "post-85 s" with only junior high school education has enough "domineering" youth.

On September 7th, 2005, Wang Dong was sentenced to two years’ imprisonment by ranghulu district People’s Court of Daqing City for robbery. On the day of sentencing, he was 58 days short of turning 18.

Four years later, on August 11th, 2009, he was sentenced to one year and six months’ imprisonment and fined 3000 yuan by the People’s Court of Lindian County, Heilongjiang Province.

Three years later, on September 25th, 2012, he was sentenced to six years’ imprisonment and fined 20,000 yuan by the People’s Court of Daqing High-tech Industrial Development Zone for kidnapping.

Three times in prison, and three times on different charges. If the commutation factor is not considered, he will be imprisoned again for up to two years at a time.

In November 2014, when the prison fraud case was committed, his sentence was still three years and three months.

His former home, the Sixth Committee of East Street of Lindian Town, Lindian County, Heilongjiang Province, has rarely been familiar with him. A neighbor in his front and back yard told The Paper that Wang Dong’s father had passed away long ago, and later his mother remarried and moved out of the village, and the house was sold. Wang Dong in her memory, as a child, didn’t leave a deep impression on her.

Wang Dong’s second sister Wang Fang has two shops in Lindian County. A victim of Wang Dong’s fraud case told The Paper that Wang Dong asked her to transfer the money to Wang Fang first, and then Wang Fang handed it over to Wang Dong.

On January 22, the victim asked Wang Fang for money. Wang Fang said that she had received the money, but all of it had been transferred to Wang Dong. The case had nothing to do with her. Wang Fang said that the victim voluntarily lent money to Wang Dong, which was not fraud, and said that he was not afraid of investigation by the public security organs.

Life in prison: lovers bring in 855 yuan kebabs at a time.

On December 7, 2012, Wang Dong came to Nehe Prison. An insider in the prison said that at first, Wang Dong did not take part in labor on the grounds that his leg was disabled. It was not until more than a year later that he put down the crutches that he often walked with. However, because of his "good" relationship with prison guards, he still doesn’t have to take part in labor. The Paper’s information shows that Wang Dong’s life in prison is very comfortable:

He has at least seven lovers, at least three of whom have given him money, and the most has given him 80 thousand yuan before and after. A victim, Li Li (a pseudonym), visited him in prison many times, bringing him things ranging from several thousand yuan to tens of thousands of yuan each time.

He has a lot of time, and often chats with his lovers on WeChat and makes phone calls. He often asks Li Li to chat until the early hours of the morning, and Li Li has to go to work the next day, which is too much for her body, but she dare not refuse. He even threatened Li Li to go to prison with nude photos and videos, and had sex with him.

He has many mobile phones, mobile phone numbers and micro-signals. In video chat, he often uses the telecom version of Xiaomi mobile phone, and the signal of China Telecom is very good in prison.

His monthly phone bill is amazing, and many women chatting with him on WeChat recharge his mobile phone number. From January 15th to October 13th, 2014, one of the women recharged Wang Dong’s four mobile phone numbers for a total of 1,770 yuan in less than nine months.

He can get white wine and let his lover buy barbecue from outside the prison and take it in. On June 17, 2014, he suddenly consumed 855 yuan of kebabs. On that day, Wang Dong invited guests to dine with the prisoners in the prison.

According to informed sources, liquor, a contraband in prison, is usually brought in from the outside by the police and mixed in mineral water bottles. In the prison market, the price of a mineral water bottle of white wine is 100 yuan.

He is still gambling in prison. According to the short message he sent to the victim Cai Ying (a pseudonym), he once claimed that he lost a total of 110,000 yuan.

Many sources confirmed to The Paper that Wang Dong’s transit point for contact with the outside world was Kong Deling, a vendor near the prison. All kinds of articles, including contraband, are handed over to the hole by people outside the prison, and then taken to the prison by the prison guards from Kong Deling and handed over to Wang Dong.


Wang Dong is still gambling in prison. The text message he sent to the victim Cai Ying shows that he once claimed that he lost a total of 110,000. (The Paper)

I once joined the naked chat QQ group.

On December 15, 2013, Wang Dong, the prisoner in the fifth prison area of Nehe Prison, added the prison staff Cai Ying through the "people nearby" function of WeChat. At that time, he had just arrived in Nehe Prison for one year, and Cai Ying became the first lover he met through WeChat in prison.

At that time, his alias was "Wang Hao". Later, after he met his lover Lili (a pseudonym), Wang Dong’s name became "Haotian Wang".

After a period of contact, Wang Dong gradually gained the trust of Cai Ying. Cai Ying, 42, has been divorced for many years. She said, "It is also a spiritual sustenance for someone to care about themselves online."

Judging from the chat records, Wang Dong seems to have a good grasp of people’s psychology. Soon, he called Cai Ying "wife" and promised to marry her after he got out of prison.

According to people close to Wang Dong, Wang Dong was the same when chatting with Li Li later. He even said that he kept the nude photos of Li Li because he loved her.

The chat records between Wang Dong and Cai Ying show that Wang Dong often swears, but he always cares about each other in every possible way.

What the reporter learned shows that Wang Dong’s two lovers, in the same area, are familiar with each other and know each other’s relationship with Wang Dong. Before the incident, Wang Dong also learned that the situation was not good, and one of his lovers also helped him find out the wind. According to another person familiar with the matter, Wang Dong also joined a QQ group with the theme of naked chat and met at least one woman here.

People familiar with the matter also said that Wang Dong is proud of having many lovers and often shows it off in front of prison inmates.

According to the reporter’s understanding, after a woman went to prison and had sex with Wang Dong, Wang Dong said that she "felt very proud".

The police helped to compile text messages and send them to the victims.

After meeting Cai Ying for a month, Wang Dong admitted that he was a prisoner. Cai Ying deleted his contact information several times, but Wang Dong kept calling Cai Ying, pleading with Cai Ying to believe him and telling his family address and family status.

He claims to be a businessman, with a car and a house at home and a hot pot restaurant. He said that even if he can’t be a lover, he hopes to be ordinary friends with Cai Ying. Under his constant pestering, Cai Ying later agreed.

After continuing to be friends for nearly two months, on March 8, 2014, Wang Dong asked Cai Ying to call the account of "Han Zhifeng" to buy a mobile phone in 1000 yuan on the grounds of mobile phone failure. A week later, he asked Cai Ying to send 10,000 yuan to the account of "Xu Weidong" (Wang Dong’s second brother-in-law) on the grounds that commutation required money.

After borrowing money twice, Wang Dong borrowed money from Cai Ying for various reasons, such as paying off gambling debts, and mortgaged his car and house at home. He also swore to pay back the money before July 15, 2014.

Cai Ying told reporters that Wang Dong borrowed more than 80,000 yuan from her.

However, when the promised deadline came, Wang Dong still didn’t pay back the money. He sent a text message to Cai Ying, saying that as long as Cai Ying wrote a certificate of voluntary borrowing, he would pay back the money.

After Cai Ying wrote the materials and signed them, she sent them to her second sister, Wang Fang, according to Wang Dong’s request, but Wang Dong still didn’t pay back the money.

Cai Ying said that her monthly salary is only 900 yuan, which is her savings for many years. In order to raise money for Wang Dong, she also borrowed usury. Up to now, the interest alone has returned more than three thousand yuan.

A person close to Wang Dong said that the message was written by a prison guard and sent to Cai Ying by Wang Dong. He said that when Wang Dong chats with women, there are often many prisoners around to make suggestions, and occasionally prison guards are involved.

After the case of Wang Dong in November 2014, Cai Ying handed over all the evidence materials to the prison investigation section of Nehe Prison, claiming that she had been defrauded, but Nehe Prison has not given Cai Ying any reply so far.

(In order to protect the privacy of the parties, Li Li and Cai Ying are both pseudonyms.)

17 years after Li Shangping was killed: his father died, his wife married far away, and his son was silent since childhood.

Photo of Li Shangping, a "prickly" teacher. Photo courtesy of respondents

  After Hunan Public Security Bureau detected Xinhuang’s "case of burying a corpse on campus" in the special struggle to eliminate evils, the case of "teacher Li Shangping was shot dead" was also refocused by the media.

  Li Shangping’s family saw hope again, and they began to be busy, trying to recall the details of that year to visiting journalists.

  On April 26, 2002, Li Shangping, a teacher in Heshan District, Yiyang, Hunan Province, was shot dead. Family members and people rumored that his death was related to a reported incident, and the case has not been closed so far.

  In the past seventeen years, grief and helplessness have enveloped this family that has lost its backbone: Liu Yune, the wife of Li Shang Ping, who is also a teacher, left her hometown because she was refused to transfer her job and remarried a few years later; Li Sanbao, the father of Li Shang Ping, died in anger in 2012; At the time of the incident, Li Shangping’s 5-year-old son Li knew that he had been admitted to graduate school now, perhaps because of his father’s reasons, and he was silent.

  Liu Yune and Li Shangjia (Li Shangping’s sister) said that for 17 years, their families were afraid to mention Li Shangping’s case in front of Li Zhi, for fear that he would be sad. And Li know also deliberately avoided all topics related to his father.

  "He is a smart and sensible child. He would rather search his father’s case online than ask his family." Liu Yune said that the delicate son was probably afraid that his elders would be sad and never asked.

  Report the past

  When it comes to meeting Li Shangping for the first time, Liu Yune, a female teacher who has been tortured by fate for seventeen years, has a slightly sweet mouth.

  In 1995, they were introduced by colleagues and got married the following year. In Liu Yune’s view, Li Shangping is a young man with "high IQ, talent, sense of justice, and sincerity".

  Liu Yune said that Li Shangping’s talent is extraordinary: Li Shangping, who teaches English, did not have to play it through a tape recorder at that time, but spoke fluent English himself; He also worked part-time in the graphic channel of Yiyang TV station at that time to collect, write and process manuscripts; Before computers became popular, he bought a desktop computer and stayed up until after 2 am every night.

  Liu Yune didn’t know until later that since January 2002, Li Shangping has been using the name of "Laojiu" every night to question the fact that more than 600 teachers in Longguangqiao Town have been deducted from their salaries on the Internet.

  Li Shang’s diary before his life shows: "On March 15th, 2002, I called the mayor’s hotline and the Heshan district government to complain, but it was useless. They just kicked the ball at each other. In the evening, I wrote a paragraph titled "The salary of 800 teachers in Yiyang, Hunan Province was hacked in December 2001! "(Note: According to Southern Weekend, there were actually 635 teachers in the town at that time), posted them on the forum of Hunan Jingshi and the column of" People’s Voice "of Red Net, and sent emails to some media in Hunan and" Focus Network Talk "of Xinhuanet."

  The contents of Li Shang Ping’s diary were confirmed by The Paper reporters: On January 15th, 2002, Li Shangping, in the name of netizen "Laojiu", reflected the phenomenon that teachers’ salaries were deducted and misappropriated on Hunan Red Net. On the same day, a letter of complaint was sent to the "Focus Network Talk" column of Xinhuanet.

  On March 15th, 2002, Li Shangping once again wrote in the name of "Laojiu" that the salary of 800 teachers in Yiyang, Hunan Province was hacked in December 2001! The article was published in the forum of Hunan Jingshi and the column of "People’s Voice" of Red Net, and sent to some media in Hunan and "Focus Network Talk" of Xinhuanet by email.

  Li Shangping’s online post attracted the exposure of local media in Hunan Province on the withholding of wages.

  Liu Yune recalled that after the teachers got the deducted wages, Li Shangping continued to recover the wages owed before.

  According to Liu Yune’s recollection to The Paper, around mid-April 2002, Li Shangping’s mood suddenly became depressed, and she was told inexplicably that maybe one day he would die in "an unknown situation".

  Just a few days after Li Shangping said this to his wife, Li Shangping was shot and killed.

  According to the report entitled "A" tartar "teacher was shot by a killer in Yiyang, Hunan Province" on July 18th, 2002 in Southern Weekend, after Li Shangping’s death, the "teacher’s salary in Longguangqiao Town" attracted great attention of the Hunan provincial government, which allocated more than one billion yuan from the financial resources to solve the problem of paying teachers’ salaries in more than 20 difficult counties and cities in the province.

  Transfer denied

  After Li Shangping was shot, an urgent problem for his family is who will take care of Li Zhi and Li Shangping’s parents who have reached school age?

  After Liu Yune and Li Shangping get married, they need to take at least two buses to work, and then take a ferry, which takes several hours. And the husband teaches in a school not far from home. Previously, the care of the elderly and children at home mainly depended on Li Shangping.

  After the incident, in order to take care of the family, Liu Yune said that she had found the Education Bureau many times, hoping to transfer her work to a school slightly closer to home, but failed to do so.

  "I am chilling, I just want to leave this sad place with my family as soon as possible." Liu Yune said that after this fierce debate, she finally chose to give up.

  In September 2003, a media reporter contacted Liu Yune, saying that an education group in Jiangsu admired and sympathized with Li Shangping after seeing his deeds and experiences before his death, hoping to help the Li family, and offered to help the Li family move away from sadness and develop in Jiangsu, which could provide work and accommodation.

  On September 4, 2003, Liu Yune left Yiyang to teach in Jiangsu.

  Run for the truth

  Li Sanbao did not accept the invitation to take his wife and grandson to Jiangsu. He gave two reasons at that time: he wanted to stay in Yiyang for his son to find the truth in his lifetime; You can’t let your son’s soul go home without his family.

  After the incident, Li Sanbao and his wife endured the pain of losing their son in the next year and have been running for the truth about their son’s death.

  Li Shangjia said that in order to seek the truth, parents first went to public security departments at all levels to inquire about the progress of handling cases. Once, in July of 2005, her father came home from Changsha with a look that made her afraid to look straight. I saw my father sitting motionless on the sofa, muttering to himself. Li Shangjia bent down to comfort his father. When he approached, Li Sanbao immediately turned his head to the corner and sobbed.

  In Li Shangjia’s view, his father, who had been teaching for 38 years, was a stubborn man, and rarely showed uncontrollable emotions in front of his children in the past.

  Li Shangjia recalled that because he didn’t know the way and was old and carsick, every time his parents went to Changsha, they were very bitter: before leaving, they would bring a few steamed buns to satisfy their hunger. Even in the hot summer of July, they were reluctant to buy a bottle of water. In the heart of the elderly, they also planned another thing, "Save money for their grandchildren to study."

  Later, Li Sanbao and his wife began to collect all kinds of clues about their son’s case.

  "When people say a little about the case, they will get to the bottom of it." Li Shangjia said that until this judgmental belief was used, he was cheated out of 4700 yuan.

  In the first half of 2008, a middle-aged man about 50 years old came to Li Sanbao’s house and said that he had been paying attention to Li Shangping’s case and knew some inside information, so he could solve the case quickly through his "high-level relationship". The man offered to go to the "activity" for 20,000 yuan.

  A few days later, the man hurriedly called Li Sanbao, saying that he was going to see the leader immediately and asked Li Sanbao to take 20,000 yuan to the bus station. Fortunately, Li Shangjia, who initially suspected the identity of a man, insisted on accompanying his father to the bus station. When the man saw someone accompanying Li Sanbao, he turned and left.

  A few months later, a 25-year-old man claimed that he had a good relationship with the principal person in charge of the procuratorate and could help him to "say hello" and speed up the case, but he needed money to give gifts. A few days later, Li Sanbao took 4700 yuan and followed the man to the gate of the procuratorate. After the man took the money, he said that the person in charge was unwilling to meet the client, and he had to go in alone.

  Li Sanbao sat at the gate of the procuratorate and waited until after work. Everyone left and never saw the man again.

  After returning home that day, Li Sanbao was so angry that he didn’t eat dinner. Li Shangjia once again saw his father’s despair.

  Four years later, in the cold winter, Li Sanbao died.

  On the eve of his death, he specially told Li Shangjia that he had failed to fulfill his promise to find the truth for his son and hoped that she would not give up.

  The task force stepped up efforts to solve crimes.

  In the fourth year after going to Jiangsu to teach, Liu Yune was introduced to marry a local teacher. Fortunately, the current husband is very sympathetic to the Li family’s experience and supports Liu Yune to continue to find the truth for Li Shangping.

  Every time Liu Yune returns to Yiyang, she will discuss the new news with Li Shangjia and try to get some new conclusions.

  Besides looking for the cause of Li Shangping’s death, there is also a common focus between Liu Yune and Li Jiaren — — Li knows the healthy growth.

  In the eyes of his mother and aunt, Li Zhi is a clever, sensible and taciturn child. They attributed Li’s cleverness to his father’s "good genes", while his reticence was mostly due to this unfortunate family.

  For his son Li Zhi, the most urgent thing to know in the past seventeen years is the truth that his father, who named him "Zhi", was shot.

Li Shang’s way home from school before his life. The Paper reporter Jiang Gewei photo

  In 2002, when Li Shangping was shot, Li knew that he was five years old (nominal age), and now he has graduated from university and admitted to graduate school. His undergraduate and graduate majors have chosen journalism.

  Li Shangjia introduced that Li knew that he was close to his grandfather since he was a child. From primary school, his grandfather rode a motorcycle to pick him up and drop him off, rain or shine.

  In the winter of 2012, grandpa’s death was a great blow to Li Zhi, and he became more reticent. Until he was a freshman, Li knew that he had called his mother and cried bitterly, saying that he would dream of grandpa riding a motorcycle to pick him up every night.

  There is a tacit understanding between the elders and Li Zhi, and they won’t mention the shooting in that year in front of each other. The careful Liu Yune found that his son often logged into his father’s online memorial hall.

  "He knows more information from the Internet than we adults, but he is afraid that his elders will be sad. For seventeen years, he has never asked." Liu Yune said that her son would call her and grandma every two days to ask for help.

  The deadlock was broken until the other day.

  On July 2, Liu Yune called Li Zhi and said, "Son, you must be careful outside, and be careful that those who have harmed your father will harm you."

  "Well, mom, I know, don’t worry." Li knows the answer.

  After the exposure of Xinhuang’s "case of burying a corpse in the campus playground", the "Li Shangping case" was brought up by the media again, and the Li family once again faced the media intensively.

  Liu Yune and Li Jiaren burst into tears when they were interviewed by reporters. At the end of the interview, I will ask the media not to interview Li Zhi, "The pain of the older generation will be left on the older generation and solved by the older generation."

  "I just hope he can live a safe, healthy and happy life." Li’s family members almost unanimously expressed the same view.

  To everyone’s comfort, on July 2, the Hunan Provincial Public Security Department released a message: 17 years ago, Li Shangping, a teacher in Heshan District, Yiyang City, Hunan Province, was shot dead. Yiyang Public Security Bureau has been investigating the case. At present, the task force has increased its elite strength and intensified its efforts to solve the case. The Provincial Public Security Department has assigned criminal investigation experts to guide the case.

  On the evening of July 9, the main person in charge of Heshan Public Security Bureau of Yiyang City Public Security Bureau came to Lijia and said: For seventeen years, Yiyang Public Security Bureau has been trying to investigate the shooting of Li Shangping; I hope that the family members will give feedback to the public security; The role of the media has been achieved, and now the provincial and municipal public security departments have deployed capable forces to guide the investigation, and ultimately it is up to the public security to handle the case. (The Paper reporter Jiang Gewei)

The latest spy photos of M8 are exposed, which is expected to be officially unveiled at the end of this year.

On August 16th, the spy photos of the first model of Zunjie under HarmonyOS Zhixing were just exposed yesterday. Today, another group of spy photos of the new car M8 were exposed by the media. The new car is between M7 and M9 and is expected to be officially unveiled at the end of the year.

According to spy photos and related information, the new car is close to the M9 in size, and the length of the car is about 5 meters, slightly smaller than the M9. And the news revealed that the new car will adopt a six-seat layout to locate a large SUV.

In terms of details, the front face of the new car is closer to the design style of the M7, and to a certain extent, it is a fusion of the two. The spy photos of this exposure show that there is no luggage rack and lidar on the roof, but earlier, another set of M8 spy photos exposed online showed that the roof has luggage rack and lidar.

Considering that at the end of this month, the car will launch the car M7 Pro without lidar, it is expected that the car M8 will be distributed in one step, and the car with pure vision and intelligent driving will be launched simultaneously. As the basic version of Huawei Intelligent Driving ADS, under the premise of pure vision, it has also supported NAC intelligent driving navigation assistance for national expressways, and supported the ability to automatically go up and down ramps and automatically bypass obstacles such as construction roads and cones.

Earlier, there were also interior spy photos of the M8, which was also the same triple screen design of the M9. The function and style were basically the same as those of the M9. Of course, it is not excluded that only the M9 accessories are directly used for testing vehicles at present.

In addition, in the rear part, we can see that the design of the whole rear of the new car is similar to that of the M9, and it is equipped with the same taillight of M9, and also supports the programming function of light language.

According to the previous plan, the sales target is 600,000 vehicles in 2024, and the M8 is planned to be released and mass-produced this year. At the latest, the new car will be officially unveiled before the end of the year, and we will continue to pay attention to it.

Elevator safety accidents often occur, and many places legislate to promote smart elevator systems.

  In September this year, Chongqing will put into use the "smart elevator" system and equip the elevator with a "brain". This system can realize uninterrupted automatic monitoring of elevator status, accident early warning and data tracing, making elevators safer and wiser.

  It is worth noting that some places have written smart elevator systems into local laws and regulations. For example, "Huai ‘an Residential Elevator Safety Regulations" requires that newly installed residential elevators should have functions such as operation parameter collection, information network transmission, automatic alarm, real-time call and video monitoring system.

  In recent years, in order to reduce the occurrence of elevator safety accidents, Heilongjiang, Fujian, Liaoning, Guizhou and other places have standardized the elevator safety management from the aspects of elevator production and operation, use management, maintenance, inspection and safety evaluation, supervision and service, emergency rescue, legal responsibility and so on.

  A number of people in the industry recently suggested in an interview with the reporter of the Rule of Law Daily that on the basis of summing up local legislative experience, the relevant provisions in the Law on Safety of Special Equipment should be improved, and the product quality and related subject responsibilities of elevators should be clearly defined, so as to provide a strong legal guarantee for dealing with the sharp increase in the total number of elevators, the frequent occurrence of elevator accidents, the increase in the complaint rate of elevator failures and other issues, so that elevators, as a daily facility, will no longer be a dangerous place.

  Elevator accidents show a trend of multiple occurrences.

  Trapped, rushing to the top, falling … … Recently, elevator failures and accidents have occurred in many places, making the topic of elevator safety once again enter the public eye.

  On the evening of May 3, a 13-year-old boy from Lanwan Yajing Community in Fuzhou, Fujian Province had an accident due to elevator failure. On the evening of May 23, an elevator safety accident occurred in Ankang Golden Bay Phase II Community, Chikan District, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong Province. The elevator accelerated from the first floor and crashed into the 30th floor, resulting in one unfortunate death.

  Many elevator safety accidents have made Liu Fengyuan afraid to take the elevator that has broken down many times in the community. Liu Fengyuan, who lives in the Ideal City Community of Handan City, Hebei Province, has been trapped in the elevator three times. Once the elevator fell from the third floor to the negative floor, and the distress button in the elevator didn’t work at all. Without his mobile phone, he had to beat the elevator door hard, which attracted other residents to call for help.

  "The elevator in our building is often broken, and people are often trapped. Every time it is repaired and then broken, my 5-year-old child is trapped inside. Especially from the news, we saw the elevator safety accident that happened some time ago. We are afraid to take that elevator now. " Liu Fengyuan said.

  At present, China’s elevator ownership and annual sales volume rank first in the world, and elevator accidents are frequent. According to the Notice of the State Administration of Market Supervision on the National Special Equipment Safety in 2020, by the end of 2020, there were 7,865,500 elevators nationwide. In 2020, there were 25 elevator accidents and 19 deaths in China.

  Huang Lianxi, member of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and partner of Zhejiang Tiance Law Firm, bluntly said that after years of development, China has become a big country in elevator production and sales. However, from the perspective of users’ objective experience, there are some problems in the elevator industry, such as the quality needs to be improved, the maintenance ratio of elevator manufacturers is not high, and the product quality responsibility is not implemented.

  Legislation in many places to ensure the safety of taking the ladder

  In the face of many problems brought by the rapid growth of elevators year by year, many places in the country have introduced special legislation to regulate them. According to the reporter’s incomplete statistics, there are currently 46 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and cities with districts that legislate for elevator safety.

  Although these local laws and regulations differ in the number of chapters, they basically cover production and operation, use, maintenance, inspection and testing, supervision and management, emergency response, legal responsibility and so on.

  Especially in strengthening the implementation of the main responsibility, all localities have made relatively clear provisions.

  "Regulations on Elevator Safety Management in Liaoning Province" requires that the market supervision and management departments and other departments with elevator safety management responsibilities should formulate elevator safety supervision and inspection plans and related measures, conduct regular inspections or spot checks on elevator safety according to their division of responsibilities, and timely put forward rectification and handling opinions and carry out rectification supervision on the illegal and illegal problems and hidden dangers; Major violations of laws and regulations and serious accidents, should immediately take compulsory measures according to law and report to the government at the same level and the higher supervision and management departments.

  "Heilongjiang Province Elevator Safety Regulations" stipulates that the elevator maintenance unit, in violation of the provisions of these regulations, fails to set up a 24-hour on-duty telephone, fails to eliminate it in time after receiving the fault notice, or fails to arrive at the scene to carry out rescue according to the prescribed time limit after receiving the elevator trouble report, and is fined 20,000 yuan.

  In April this year, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province revised the Regulations on Elevator Safety in Nanjing City, which has been implemented for nearly 10 years, aiming at clarifying the responsibilities of manufacturing enterprises, industry committees, users and maintenance units, and solving the problem that elevator safety involves long chains and many subjects.

  "Elevator safety is directly related to the personal safety of the people. The elevator should be regarded as a mass public vehicle and should be positioned as a mass public product. Through legislation, the competent authorities of the industry will be clarified, and production enterprises will be guided, guided, managed and standardized to build a quality assurance system for elevator products, so as to ensure the quality of elevator products from the source. " Huang Lianxi said.

  Li Zhiqiang, deputy to the National People’s Congress and deputy director of the Shanxi Provincial Market Supervision Bureau, believes that the supervision mode should be changed from departmental supervision to pluralistic co-governance. Elevator safety is a part of social management, involving multiple responsible subjects and multi-departmental functions. It is necessary to clarify the responsibilities and obligations of all links, relevant units and personnel in the whole life cycle of elevators from selection and procurement to scrapping and updating, and to establish a new supervision mechanism in which local governments take the main responsibility for supervision, quality inspection, safety supervision, housing construction, finance, insurance supervision and other departments work together and coordinate.

  Promote the construction of smart elevator system

  The Law on Safety of Special Equipment, which came into effect on January 1, 2014, puts forward the general requirements for safety supervision of several types of special equipment, including elevators, and provides a strong legal guarantee for elevator safety.

  Liu Junhai, a professor at the Law School of Renmin University of China, believes that elevators, as a kind of special equipment that is most closely related to people’s lives, are quite different in terms of safety requirements, supervision methods and emergency handling, and need special regulations to regulate and ensure their safe use.

  "In recent years, the total number of elevators in China has increased dramatically, and elevator safety accidents have occurred frequently. Elevator safety issues have become more and more important. At present, many places have responded to people’s needs through legislation. It is suggested to summarize the legislative experience of these places, and at the same time find out the causes and countermeasures of elevator safety accidents, and then improve the special equipment safety law to realize the source of elevator safety hazards. Governance. " Liu Junhai said.

  Liu Junhai believes that the Special Equipment Safety Law has been implemented for more than seven years. With the rapid development of new technologies such as artificial intelligence, it is suggested that advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data and Internet of Things should be introduced into elevator safety management, and a more intelligent elevator early warning and alarm mechanism should be clearly established through legislation.

  The reporter noted that some local legislation explicitly proposed the establishment of a smart elevator system. The Regulations on Elevator Safety Management in Hangzhou proposes to popularize the use of intelligent elevator system, find hidden dangers of elevator safety accidents in time, and comprehensively evaluate elevator operation status according to recorded data to improve elevator safety management level. "Regulations on Elevator Safety Management in Bengbu City" requires that the construction of smart elevator system should be promoted, and a smart elevator system with the functions of operation parameter collection, network remote transmission, one-button alarm, intelligent rescue and dynamic supervision should be gradually established.

  Huang Lianxi said that through legislation, the application of information technology such as big data and Internet of Things will be strengthened, so that elevator equipment can form intelligent terminals and solve elevator safety problems. (Reporter Pu Xiaolei, Du Xiaotong)