Hot spot of public opinion

  Tianzhou-1 and Tiangong-2 successfully completed the first "space refueling". Photo courtesy /CFP

  Tianzhou-1 completed the autonomous rapid rendezvous and docking with Tiangong-2.

  At 23: 58 on September 12, Tianzhou-1 cargo spacecraft successfully completed the autonomous rapid rendezvous and docking test with Tiangong-2 space laboratory. This is one of a series of extended test projects organized and implemented after the successful mission of China’s manned space laboratory, aiming at verifying the rapid rendezvous and docking capability of cargo spacecraft, further exerting the comprehensive benefits of the mission, and laying a more solid technical foundation for the subsequent development and construction of China’s space station project. Netizens have commented on it, "I am proud to be a Chinese" and "Cheer for China aerospace scientists!"

  The TV feature film "Patrol Sword" has a strong response.

  From September 7 to 11, after the TV feature film "Patrol Sword" was broadcasted in CCTV prime time, it aroused strong repercussions from all walks of life, and the majority of netizens praised it. The media pointed out that behind the hot broadcast is the intersection of the party’s heart and people’s hearts. The problems found through the inspection show that the CPC Central Committee’s judgment on the situation is completely correct, and once again it shows that it is very timely and necessary to deepen the political inspection. The commentary believes that the hot broadcast is not only the recognition of the inspection work, but also the expectation to further carry it forward. After reading it, many netizens said that it was "really awesome" and "very enjoyable", and they had to "brush again" and "brush three times".

  Publicity of the results of the 27th China News Award.

  From September 12th, China Journalists Association publicized the results of the 27th China News Award on Xinhuanet, China Journalists Association Network and China Press, Publication, Radio and Television. This year’s China Prize for Journalism has selected 300 China Prize-winning works, including 4 special prizes, 52 first prizes, 92 second prizes and 152 third prizes. The works published and broadcast through the network platform include PC terminals such as People’s Daily and Xinhuanet, and mobile media such as People’s Daily and Xinhua News Agency. The publishing and broadcasting projects include network topics, network comments, network interviews, news cartoons, web page design, news column, news photography, international communication and so on.

  All parts of the country commemorate the 86th anniversary of the September 18th Incident.

  "Don’t forget the national humiliation and realize the dream of China!" At 9: 18 am on September 18th, more than 200 students solemnly swore in the preface hall of China People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Memorial Hall. Various commemorative activities have also been held all over the country, hoping to awaken the patriotic consciousness of more Chinese sons and daughters through this form. The media also published comments one after another. The "September 18th Incident" brought us a bloody enlightenment: a consolidated national defense is a shield for national survival; A strong army is the foundation of national security. The fate of the country and the nation is closely related to the strength of the army. To prevent the historical tragedy from repeating itself, we must build a people’s army that listens to the party’s command, can win battles and has a good style of work. For the officers and men of the whole army, it is the best commemoration of "September 18th" to keep in mind the sacred duty, sharpen the iron horse, wait for no one when training, and strive to win the bow.

????On September 18, 2017, students from Guangling College of Yangzhou University in Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province put up the words "September 18" and "Don’t forget the national humiliation". Photo courtesy /CFP

  Many activities were held to commemorate the victory of the Anti-Japanese War.

  September 3rd is the anniversary of the victory of Chinese citizen War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. In the past few days, symposiums have been held in many places across the country, and netizens spontaneously went to museums and anti-fascist victory memorial sites to recall their ancestors and remember the history of the Anti-Japanese War. Some netizens commented that we commemorate the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in order to let more young people know and remember this period of history, bearing in mind the sufferings brought by the war and the hardships paid by our predecessors for peace. Some netizens said that we should cherish the hard-won peaceful life now, and also educate our children to have the spirit of patriotism and make contributions to the motherland.

????Teacher’s Day: The atmosphere of respecting teachers and valuing morality is strong in all walks of life.

  September 10th this year is the 33rd Teacher’s Day. Various activities are held in various places to celebrate Teacher’s Day, and there is a strong atmosphere of respecting teachers and valuing morality in all walks of life. People’s Daily commented that teachers, as guides, should be the most respected people in society, and teachers should also be the most respected professions in society. Xinhuanet commented that the historical allusions of Cheng Menli Xue and Zhang Liang’s apprentices are still legendary. Teachers are getting more and more respect and love from the whole society. Netizens have expressed their blessings to their teachers. The creative H5 "Writing Poems for You" launched by the People’s Daily client has been widely forwarded by netizens, forming a screen-brushing trend in the circle of friends.

  Yulin’s maternal fall caused heated discussion.

  Ma Moumou, a lying-in woman from Shaanxi Province, fell to her death in the Second Ward of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Suide Hospital of Yulin City, which aroused widespread concern from all walks of life. On the evening of September 7th, Yulin Municipal Health and Family Planning Bureau announced the investigation results of the incident, and concluded that "there was no causal relationship between the maternal death and the hospital’s diagnosis and treatment behavior", but the incident "exposed the problems such as the hospital staff’s weak awareness of preventing emergencies and inadequate supervision". Some media have called for family members, hospitals and even the society to truly respect the parturient. This respect is not only reflected in the self-choice of the parturient in the face of childbirth pain, but also a return to the humanistic spirit of "people are the purpose, not the means".

  The incident of "police throwing children and women" has attracted attention.

  On the morning of September 1st, when the police of the traffic police detachment of Songjiang Public Security Bureau of Shanghai Public Security Bureau led the auxiliary police to carry out illegal parking rectification near Laifang Road, Jiudu Road, they were violently obstructed by a female car owner who violated the regulations. The police did not take care of the safety of the children in their arms during the control of the woman, causing the women and children to fall to the ground. After the incident was exposed on the Internet, it sparked heated public opinion. Some netizens believe that the traffic police involved are rude in law enforcement, and some netizens think that it is also hateful for women to use children as a shield to resist the law. On the 2 nd, the Shanghai police handled the incident: the policeman Zhu made an administrative record and gave a warning to the woman involved.

????"One-dollar painting" screens WeChat friends circle

  On August 29th, a charity H5 named "Children’s Gallery" spread on the WeChat circle of friends. The activity was initiated by Tencent’s public welfare platform, and paintings were created by special people with autism, mental retardation and cerebral palsy in WABC’s barrier-free arts and crafts public welfare organization. WeChat users can "buy" pictures at the lowest price of one yuan to help such special people. In a short time, the number of donations to the event exceeded 5.8 million, and the fundraising exceeded 15 million yuan. Netizen commented that this is the most beautiful and warmest screen in the circle of friends. Mobile payment and sharing to the circle of friends also make public welfare more "fast food" and "sharing". However, a few netizens questioned that this was a "marketing hype" and worried about where the money would go. Subsequently, Tencent responded that it will regularly publicize the use of donations.

????Take-away plastic bags "destroy the environment" attract attention

  According to public data, the daily orders of Hungry, Meituan and Baidu are around 20 million. An order includes at least 2 lunch boxes and 1 plastic bag. According to the average height of each lunch box of 6 cm, the lunch boxes can be piled up every day to make three and a half round trips from the earth to the International Space Station. According to the calculation of 0.06 square meters per plastic bag, the plastic bags consumed in one day can cover 168 football fields. Netizens said that although it is impossible to intuitively see the proportion of the take-away industry in the total pollution, the environmental problems brought by take-away are worthy of attention, which is an important reminder. Some netizens suggested that the relevant state departments should promote the recycling of plastic lunch boxes by improving the quality and setting quality standards, so as to prolong the life cycle of plastic products and reduce production and consumption.

  Netizens call for promoting real-name authentication of dating platform.

  The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and the National Health and Family Planning Commission jointly issued the Guiding Opinions on Further Improving Youth Marriage and Love Work, aiming at the marriage and love problems and different characteristics of older unmarried youth, migrant youth and rural youth, and improving the pertinence and effectiveness of services. Coordinate multi-departments to promote the strict implementation of real-name authentication and real-name registration on dating platforms, rectify the matchmaking service market according to law, and severely crack down on illegal matchmaking activities such as marriage support and marriage fraud. Netizens praised this. The false information and fraud of dating platforms have been rampant for many years, and it is really time to manage them. There are also media suggestions to build a perfect ecology of marriage and friendship through legislative channels.

  Zhejiang University’s new trial paper evaluation rules lead to controversy.

  In mid-September, Zhejiang University issued the "Implementation Measures for the Recognition of Excellent Network Cultural Achievements (Trial)", which stipulates that excellent online articles published in the media and its "two micro-ends" can be recognized as domestic authoritative, first-class, core and other academic journal papers according to the publishing platform and communication level, and will be included in the promotion, employment evaluation and award evaluation. When the new regulations came out, they immediately sparked heated discussions. Some netizens think this practice is a kind of progress and innovation. Some netizens also questioned that equating "media hits" with the academic value of academic papers could easily lead to academic "retrogression". In this regard, Zhejiang University responded that the identification of outstanding online cultural achievements will not lower the relevant academic standards, and the declaration of achievements needs to be strictly reviewed by the expert Committee.

  National University of Science and Technology held the shortest freshman opening ceremony in history

????On the morning of September 10th, the original one-hour opening ceremony for freshmen of 2017 of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences was declared over in just two minutes because of the sudden attack of Shan Yu. The only arrangements for the ceremony were to raise the national flag, sing the national anthem and speak by Academician Bai Chunli. As soon as the news came out, it was praised. Some netizens said that a 2-minute opening ceremony did not lead to shabby and crude ridicule. On the contrary, it was an enthusiastic and sincere applause. The 2-minute opening ceremony made people see what a university should look like. There are also media articles praising that the scientific spirit is not shouted out, but hidden in this seemingly casual detail. A university that puts students’ health first must be a university with feelings; A realistic and pragmatic university must be a promising university.?

Chongqing issued a red rainstorm warning in many places

  Today (14th), many districts and counties in Chongqing issued rainstorm warnings, among which Beibei, Wanzhou and Jiangjin issued rainstorm red warnings; Zhongxian, Yunyang and Shizhu issued orange rainstorm warnings, so please pay attention to strengthening prevention.

  Beibei:

  At 6: 30 on the 14th, Beibei Meteorological Observatory upgraded and issued a red rainstorm warning. At present, the accumulated rainfall in Longfengqiao Street and Xiema Street has exceeded 100mm, and the accumulated rainfall in Dongyang Street, BeiWenquan Street, Chengjiang Town, Tongjiaxi Town, Shijialiang Town, Caijiagang Street, Shuitu Street and Tianfu Town has exceeded 50mm.

  It is expected that precipitation will continue in the next 6 hours. Pay attention to prevent secondary disasters such as landslides, mudslides, floods in small and medium-sized rivers, flash floods, urban and rural waterlogging and the possible adverse effects of lightning.

  Wanzhou:

  At 6: 30 on the 14th, Wanzhou Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a red rainstorm warning. It is estimated that the accumulated rainfall in many towns and streets will reach more than 100 mm, and the maximum hourly rainfall intensity can reach 60-80 mm, accompanied by strong convective weather such as thunder and lightning, sudden gale (hail).

  The areas involved are Tailong Town, Bell and Drum Tower Street, Dazhou Town, Xiongjia Town, Changtan Town, Changling Town, Longdu Street, Baianba Street, Wuqiao Street, Baiyang Town, Pailou Street, Chenjiaba Street, Luotian Town, zouma town, Longju Town, Cizhu Township, Longsha Town, Ganning Town, Xiangshui Town, Gaofeng Street and Zhushan Township.

  Jiangjin:

  At 5: 10 on the 14th, the jiangjin district Meteorological Observatory upgraded and issued a red rainstorm warning. There have been heavy rainstorms in Wutan Town and Berlin Town, and there have been heavy rainstorms in Simianshan Town, Guangxing Town, Zhiping Town, Caijia Town, zhongshan town, Luohuang Town and Tanghe Town.

  It is estimated that in the next 3 hours, the precipitation in Wutan Town, Berlin Town, Simianshan Town, Guangxing Town, Zhiping Town, Caijia Town, zhongshan town Town, Luohuang Town and Tanghe Town will continue, and the precipitation will be accompanied by strong convective weather such as lightning and gust wind. Please take precautions.

  Zhongxian county:

  At 6 o’clock on the 14th, Zhongxian Meteorological Observatory upgraded and issued an orange rainstorm warning. At present, Jinji Bee Water, Jinji Town and Jinji Huanglong have already experienced heavy rainstorms, and Fuxing Xiliu, Dongxi Huaxing, Xinsheng Perfume, Guanba Town and huaqiao town have already experienced heavy rainstorms.

  It is estimated that from 6: 00 to 9: 00 on the 14th, the accumulated rainfall in Sanhui Town, Shi Huang Zhen Town and Maguan Town will reach more than 100 mm, and the accumulated rainfall in Renjia Town, Bashan Town, Huangjin Town, Yongfeng Town, Xinsheng Street, Xingfeng Township, Zhongzhou Street, Wuyang Street and Baishi Town will reach more than 50 mm, with the maximum hourly rainfall intensity of 30-40 mm, accompanied by.

  Yunyang:

  At 6: 10 on the 14th, Yunyang Meteorological Observatory continued to issue an orange rainstorm warning letter. In the past three hours, the accumulated rainfall in Qinglong Street exceeded 50 mm. It is estimated that the rainfall in many towns and streets will continue from 6: 00 to 12: 00 on July 14th, with the rainfall of 20-60 mm; The maximum hourly rainfall intensity can reach 20-40 mm, accompanied by strong convective weather such as thunder and lightning, sudden gale and so on.

  The areas involved are: Panlong Street, Longdong Town, Guling Town, Yanping Town, Pu ‘an Township, Miancao Town, Xinjin Township, Qingshui Tujia Township, Hongshi Town, Yunyang Town, Shuangjiang Street, Renhe Street, Yaoling Town, Nixi Town, Bayang Town, Baoping Town, Wailang Township, Fengming Town, Longjiao Town and Qinglong Street.

  Stone pillar:

  At 5 o’clock on the 14th, Shizhu Meteorological Observatory issued an orange rainstorm warning. It is estimated that there will be precipitation with rainfall of more than 50 mm in three hours in many towns and streets from 5 o’clock to 10 o’clock on the 14th, and the maximum hourly rainfall intensity can reach 30-40 mm, accompanied by strong convective weather such as lightning, gust wind and hail.

  The areas involved are: Linxi Town, Wangjia Town, Xituo Town, Lichang Township, Wangchang Town, Yuchi Town, Yanxi Town, Wanchao Town, Longsha Town, Yuehai Town, Sanyi Township, Qiaotou Town, Daxie Town, sanhe town, Nanbin Street, Wan ‘an Street, Xialu Street, Sanxing Township, Liutang Township, Shijia Town and Shazi Town.

  (CCTV News Client Headquarters reporter Chen Peng Xia Siwei)

Revealing New Deceptions, Preventing Deceptions by online celebrity, a New Old Man.

  [Keywords:] fraud of "magic medicine", "free travel", "asking for change", "high return" and "special telephone".

  Fraud cases against the elderly are always emerging. The reason why criminals focus on the elderly is that they don’t know enough about social development information and common fraud methods, and their ability to prevent fraud is lower than that of people of other ages.

  Recently, many "new old people" have emerged in online celebrity, who are themselves silver-haired old people. By revealing the scams set for the elderly and imparting anti-fraud knowledge and means, they have gained the attention and praise of middle-aged and elderly people. The public security department can also cooperate with these elderly online celebrity to improve the elderly’s anti-fraud awareness and ability while increasing the publicity of new media platforms.

  "New old age" online celebrity focuses on revealing scams

  More and more old people come to the stage to record their lives. online celebrity, an old man, has not only become a new "source of happiness" for young people, but also taught anti-fraud knowledge through entertaining performances like family members.

  Online celebrity, an elderly woman named "Detective Aunt" on the Tik Tok, focuses on uncovering old people’s scams. Her head is a silver-haired old lady with a fan. Eyes are the pure big eyes of a beautiful girl warrior, but she is not pure at all. She is a wily aunt. Her scam video attracted more than 11.12 million likes and more than 2.44 million fans.

  At the top of the "detective aunt" is a bad short video that helps the uncle to look after the children and steal them. The commentary is simple: "divert attention" and "recognize relatives" are the usual routines of traffickers! This video has the most likes and comments, with 2.77 million likes and 60,000 comments. Recently, the suspect "Mei Yi" who abducted nine children was attacked by netizens on the online platform, and the short video made by "Detective Aunt" undoubtedly reminded the elderly to be vigilant while taking care of their children, so that they could always pay attention to their children!

  Another reasoning video of "Detective Aunt" demonstrates the play that Su Daqiang always fell in love with in "Everything is Fine". In the play, Su Daqiang thinks that he met the "considerate" nanny Cai Genhua and is desperate to marry the nanny. However, what Cai Genhua covets is Su Daqiang’s real estate. This reasoning video of "Detective Aunt" has a simple annotation: seemingly sweet love is actually a well-designed script. The old man was coaxed by the young woman and forced by emotional pressure, saying, "I’ll give you all my bankbooks tonight." On the spot, "Detective Aunt" poked two young women’s "pig-killing plate" investment in the elderly and warned the elderly not to be deceived by swindlers. I can’t help but remind people that on April 21 this year, Jia Laobo, an 80-year-old family with children in Wuzhong, Suzhou, gave a property to a nanny who took care of himself in the form of a book legacy. Netizens talk about it in succession, which is the true feelings nurtured by meticulous care, but some people say that this is another typical trick to defraud the elderly.

  Nowadays, many fraudulent means seem seamless, but many tricks appear repeatedly. The reason why they succeed repeatedly is mainly to grasp the shortcomings of the elderly, such as emotional lack, attention to health, insufficient awareness of prevention, and one-sided knowledge reserve. Here, remind the elderly that if they encounter such things, they should first think calmly. "There will be no pie in the sky." As long as they are treated with caution, many tricks will be seen through.

  There are five types of new scams that need to be guarded against.

  On November 22nd, Tian Xingjun, a community policeman from Jimei Police Station in Xiamen, Fujian Province, successfully stopped a winning fraud against the elderly. On the same day, the police visited the community, and suddenly an 80-year-old Mr. Wang Lao stopped him and asked for help to verify the number. Surprisingly, when the police asked about the use of the number, Mr. Wang prevaricated and told the truth after being enlightened. It turned out that Mr. Wang received a letter containing a lottery ticket for health care products. "I scraped the lottery ticket and found myself winning 1 million yuan." Mr. Wang immediately contacted the so-called redemption notary "Wang Juan" on the lottery ticket. The other party said that the premise is that the notary fee of 20,000 yuan and personal income tax should be paid to the designated bank card on the same day. Mr. Wang prepared to remit money, but fortunately, the community police stopped him, which saved his property from loss. Mr. Wang suddenly realized that he had bought the company’s health care products. After the salesman asked for personal information, he also told the company that there were activities in the near future, indicating that he would inform the elderly to participate. "I am also convinced because of such a premise." Such new tricks are not uncommon. Criminals use psychological hints to cheat the elderly frequently.

  In daily life, all kinds of fraud methods for the elderly need to be guarded against. To sum up, there are the following categories:

  Deception 1: "God doctor" fraud. Fraudsters flaunt themselves as "magic doctors" who can cure all diseases and promote the so-called "all-purpose magic medicine", just like the fraud case in which "Shaolin monks" promote "magic medicine".

  Scam 2: "free travel" fraud. Attracting the attention of the elderly with "free travel" is actually just a cover. What is important is to bring the elderly to the pre-arranged site, match them with famous doctors and lecturers, boast in an all-round way, and fool the elderly into buying thousands of so-called "health care products", just like the fraud case of "filial piety in China".

  Scam 3: "seeking change" fraud. This kind of fraud mostly happens to the elderly who set up stalls selling vegetables in the suburbs. The swindlers pretend to buy food from the elderly and lie that they have no change. In the process of finding change, they will take the opportunity to replace the fake money. When the old man found out, the criminals had already escaped.

  Scam 4: "high return" fraud. The fraudsters first rented high-grade office buildings, decorated them carefully, and made up "investment projects" to publicize them everywhere. When old people come to invest and consult, they warmly receive them, and ask so-called experts to explain the industry background and market trend, and lure the old people with high interest rates. At first, short-term investment is allowed. Once the old people invest a lot of money, the office building will be empty.

  Scam 5: "special phone" fraud. Fraudsters call themselves staff members of state organs such as courts and public security bureaus, claiming that the children of the elderly need money to deal with "crimes" in other places, and falsify court "subpoenas" and public security "arrest warrants" to convince the elderly; Or lied that the children of the elderly had a car accident and needed money for treatment. Old people are eager to "save their children" and will quickly remit money.

  Therefore, the public security and other relevant departments should strengthen law enforcement, severely crack down on fraud such as health care for the elderly, investment in pension projects, "unfreezing national assets" and antiques, and enhance the deterrence against criminals. At the same time, we can cooperate with the old online celebrity on the network platform, increase publicity and improve the anti-fraud awareness and ability of the elderly.

  Many old people think that "they cross more bridges and eat more salt than the younger generation", but in a rapidly changing society, new types of fraud are everywhere, and social experience obviously cannot keep up with the changes of the times, so the old people are easily deceived. For the anti-fraud propaganda of the elderly, we need to pay attention to methods, and instilling opinions directly will easily hurt their self-esteem and produce resistance. Just like the short video of "Detective Aunt", there should be more case propaganda. Through deductive display, the old people should be aware of the hidden dangers and realize that their anti-fraud ability is different from that of young people, so as to strengthen communication and discussion with their children and effectively reduce the probability of being cheated.

  Text/Wang Wei

Professional claimant: crowding administrative and judicial resources to "protect rights" and become "infringement"

  Recently, the "Symposium on Occupational Claims Behavior" attended by market supervision departments, China Consumers Association and business representatives was held in Beijing.

  It is understood that on May 9, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the "Opinions on Deepening Reform and Strengthening Food Safety Work", proposing that "malicious reporting of illegal profits should be severely cracked down according to law"; On August 8th, the General Office of the State Council issued the Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Healthy Development of Platform Economy, demanding to effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of participants in the platform economy and crack down on extortion in the name of "counterfeiting".

  Relevant data show that in recent years, the number of malicious complaints and reports of "professional claims" initiated in the name of "counterfeiting" and "safeguarding rights" has exceeded 1 million every year, and "professional claims" have gradually shown the characteristics and trends of gangs, specialization, scale and stylization, which not only seriously troubled the normal production and operation order of enterprises and affected the business environment, but also abused the rights of complaints and reports, information disclosure, reconsideration litigation and monitoring complaints.

  Put pressure on malicious bad reviews

  Threaten businesses to gain benefits.

  In some e-commerce platforms, some professional claimants are active. They demand compensation from the merchants for some loopholes through the legal and platform compensation process, otherwise they will put pressure on them by leaving bad comments, reporting complaints and even litigation.

  In the interview, the reporter of "Legal Daily" noticed a special merchant, whose goods were only sold to buyers with a favorable rate of over 99% on the e-commerce platform, and those buyers who often gave bad reviews were not sold.

  Liu Feng (pseudonym), the owner of this shop, is also very helpless. "Who doesn’t want to make more money when opening an online shop? Setting a limit for your own store buyers is equivalent to losing many potential customers in vain. " Liu Feng told the reporter of Legal Daily.

  But Liu Feng has no choice. "There are too many malicious bad reviews and complaints now. I am doing beauty purchasing, especially paying attention to the reputation of the store. If one or two malicious bad reviews indicate that it is not genuine, it will be difficult for me to sell my things again." Liu Feng said.

  Liu Feng also told the "Legal Daily" reporter that some of these malicious bad reviews and complaints came from the malicious competition of peer competitors, and some came from professional claimants. They use the characteristics of beauty purchasing shops to pay attention to product evaluation, and threaten sellers to get high compensation by bad reviews.

  "I once encountered such a situation, sold a box of masks that were less than 50 yuan, and finally lost 500 yuan. At that time, shortly after I started purchasing, the other party gave me a bad review, which directly indicated that things were fake, and then privately wrote me to ask for compensation, otherwise I would never delete the bad review. The days when the bad reviews were posted on the Internet seriously affected my sales, and even other customers wrote me privately asking for a refund. In desperation, I can only agree to his claim for compensation. " Liu Feng said.

  In the subsequent interview, the reporter of Legal Daily found that there are still some shops that set buyer restrictions like Liu Feng, most of which are purchasing businesses. They pay great attention to the reputation of the shops, so they use this method to prevent malicious bad reviews. Many purchasing merchants believe that those special professional claimants have affected their normal operations.

  "In fact, those who give bad reviews are rarely real consumers. Most of them still insist on bad reviews even if you take the initiative to communicate with him after sale or take the initiative to ask for identification, and even refuse to communicate directly. The purpose is to ask for money. I can guarantee that the things we sell are genuine. For real consumers, they will not be single-minded only for claims, so I will set limits for my buyers. " Liu Feng said.

  Jia Liang (pseudonym), who has had two successful claims, told the reporter of Legal Daily: "There is nothing wrong with consumer claims. Although my purpose is for money, since I bought something from a merchant, I am also a consumer. "

  "If the merchant sells fake goods or inferior products to deceive consumers, then it is also appropriate for me to claim compensation. If they don’t sell fakes, then I won’t have a chance to claim compensation. However, if you claim through some illegal means, it will definitely not work. " Jia Liang said.

  Scientific and rational protection of rights and interests

  Protecting rights is not a crime of infringement.

  Regarding the current situation of professional claimants, Zhang Dezhi, director of the Complaints Department of China Consumers Association, believes that the law on the protection of consumers’ rights and interests is to protect consumers’ legitimate rights and interests, maintain social and economic order and promote the healthy development of the socialist market economy. Only when consumers need to buy or use goods or receive services for their daily consumption can they be protected by the Consumer Protection Law.

  "Some professional claimants focus on commodity defects, buy in bulk, and even falsify evidence to extort money from merchants. Using malicious complaints and reports as a means of making profits has obviously deviated from the original intention of legislation and protecting consumers, but has left the real problem of consumer rights protection unresolved." Zhang Dezhi said.

  Liu Junhai, a professor at the Law School of Renmin University of China, told the Legal Daily reporter that professional counterfeiting usually uses the relevant provisions in the Consumer Protection Law, that is, punitive damages. In the case of knowing, buy fake goods and then make a claim. Article 49 of the Consumer Protection Law, which came out in 1993, gave birth to the first case of suspected fake and fake claim in China, which is a milestone in the history of consumer protection in China.

  "Punitive damages, also known as exemplary damages or retaliatory damages, refer to the compensation that the amount of compensation made by the court exceeds the actual amount of damages. Therefore, in addition to the general function of compensating losses, punitive damages also have their own unique functions, including six functions: severely punishing the faithless, fully compensating the victims, generously rewarding defenders, effectively warning the whole industry, comprehensively educating the public, and comforting the public’s psychological feelings." Liu Junhai said.

  Liu Junhai believes that the punitive damages system punishes and shocks untrustworthy enterprises, mobilizes the enthusiasm of consumers to carry out legal struggles with some unscrupulous businesses, cultivates some consumers who are brave in defending their rights, safeguards consumers’ common interests and optimizes the consumption environment. However, there are some disputes about the meaning of the word "fraud" when the punitive damages system is applied in various places, especially whether there is fraud in the business operators when consumers buy fake goods.

  According to Liu Junhai, the revised Consumer Protection Law in 2013 further inherited, adhered to and developed the punitive damages system. In addition, in order to further promote the rule of law concept of life first, safety first and honesty first, Article 55 of the new Consumer Law inherits and develops the "one plus one" punitive damages system, which greatly improves the punitive damages.

  "It is worth noting that the ultimate goal of the punitive damages system is not to punish, but to nip in the bud. Those who are suspicious of buying fakes should also learn to defend their rights according to law, rationality, science and civilization, and don’t turn rights protection into infringement or even criminal acts, including the crime of allegedly damaging business reputation, and become so-called professional claimants. For example, if a fake buyer makes a huge claim to the court for sky-high price, but it is not supported by the court, the huge case acceptance fee paid in advance by the consumer will also be borne by the plaintiff himself. However, as long as the suspected fake buying and counterfeiting behavior is carried out within the legal framework, its legal role is accurately positioned, and the principle of rule of law and honesty and credit are strictly adhered to, it should be respected and affirmed by the society. " Liu Junhai said.

  Actively crack down on professional claims

  Consciously abide by the law and operate in good faith

  As some professional claimants go astray, the relevant departments are also increasing their efforts to crack down on them.

  In April this year, a post-90 s man in Longyan, Fujian used the absolute term "extreme words" defined by the advertising law to make malicious complaints against online shop sellers for extortion. He was sentenced to one year and eight months in prison by the court for extortion and fined 15,000 yuan. In May, the Jinshan District Court of Shanghai sentenced four members of a criminal gang in the name of professional counterfeiting to fixed-term imprisonment ranging from 1 year to 10 months for extortion. Not long ago, the Nanhu District Court of Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province sentenced three people, including Tao Mou, who used "extreme words" malicious complaints on the Internet to extort money from businesses, ranging from 4 years and 6 months to 2 years and 6 months respectively, and fined them.

  Professional claimants are not only active online, but also offline.

  At noon on July 3, men Li and Duan had a dispute with the supermarket when shopping in a supermarket. Li and Duan claimed to have bought expired goods in the supermarket and demanded compensation from the supermarket.

  According to the police officer who handled the case, "Li and Duan only bought a bag of kimchi. Because the validity period has passed, they asked the supermarket to compensate 1000 yuan. If they are not satisfied with the results, they will complain to the relevant departments or bring legal proceedings." The same situation appeared in two other supermarkets at noon, and it was still Li and Duan who bought the "expired" goods.

  Qiu Baochang, head of the lawyers group of China Consumers Association, believes that if platform merchants can operate according to law and make claims within the legal framework, it will generally not affect the normal operation of merchants. If there are loopholes and flaws in business operations, or there are problems such as false propaganda, fake and shoddy products, and infringement of intellectual property rights, some people will seize these loopholes and reap benefits from claims.

  "From this point of view, consumers’ legitimate claims are conducive to standardizing businesses, allowing businesses to demand themselves with stricter standards and strive to operate according to law. As long as businesses are strict with themselves and consciously abide by the law, they can avoid many problems. However, if the claim exceeds the legal limit and constitutes extortion, then the responsibility of the relevant personnel must be strictly investigated according to law. " Qiu Baochang said.

  "If the claim amount is too high, or if the claim is made by abnormal means, the operator can refuse to pay and solve the problem through legal channels. It is necessary to distinguish the boundary between the normal exercise of consumers’ rights and extortion. Once this boundary is exceeded, it will constitute extortion and become a criminal act. Of course, this needs to be determined by the judiciary. " Liu Junhai said that protecting consumers’ rights and interests and optimizing the business environment should complement each other and not be antagonistic. (Reporter Du Xiao Intern Jing Qianzi)

Oscar is over! "Water Shape" became the biggest winner and the best actor in Odeman.


1905 movie network news On March 5th, the 90th Academy Awards finally came to an end, and won the best film, best director, best art direction and best original score with 13 nominations for the Academy Awards, becoming the biggest winner. Although many awards were nominated, they did not show the absolute dominance of movies with the same magical theme.

 

However, this result also proves that this year is a great first year of movies, and excellent works have made this Oscar a veritable movie event.

 

Director guillermo del toro continued the dominance of the best director awards at major film festivals this year. As the third part of his trilogy of dark fairy tales (the first two are), Water Story devoted all his efforts, from the structure of world outlook to the embodiment of philosophical core to the presentation of film art. This film pushed his dark fairy tale art to an extreme. The title of best director is obligatory.

 

Guillermo del toro for best director.

 

So far, the "Three Mexican Heroes" (Alfonso Cuarón, guillermo del toro and Alessandro Gonzá lez Inarito) have all won the Oscar for Best Director, which will definitely become a story in the history of movies.

 

 

 

The award for the best art direction was also almost unsurprisingly won by The Story of Water.

 

The best artistic direction of Water Story

 

As Nolan’s own Oscar year, he nominated eight awards and numerous technical nominations, which also proved the Oscar’s recognition of Nolan’s film techniques. In the end, Dunkirk did not win unexpectedly, with the best editing, the best sound editing and the best sound effect.

 

The best editing of "Dunkirk" is also widely expected. The time-space crossing editing method shows Nolan’s unparalleled film techniques. It is worth mentioning that lee smith is the seventh collaboration with Nolan.

 

The Best Editing of Dunkirk

 

Dunkirk, the best sound editing, won the best sound editing because of the tense atmosphere created by music in the film.

  Dunkirk’s Best Sound Editing

 

Dunkirk, which won the best sound editing, naturally took away the best sound effect.

 

Dunkirk’s Best Sound Effect

 

Roger deakins, a young photographer, finally won the Oscar for Best Photography after 14 years of winning the Olympic Games. The cyberspace under his lens has attracted the admiration of sci-fi movie fans all over the world.

 

 Best cinematography

 

In terms of the best original screenplay, the "Oscar injustice case" was born again. Beat and stole the best original script. I believe that as a result, Oscar’s political correctness will once again be ridiculed by insiders and fans.

 

Best Original Screenplay of "Escape from Breaking Town"

 

Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri, with seven nominations, only won two performance awards, namely, Best Actress and Best Supporting Actor.

 

Frances McDormand’s performance, no matter how many words to praise, is pale. Let’s get up and applaud for her! Oscar for Best Actress.

 

Frances McDormand (Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri) Best Actress

 

There is not much suspense about the best supporting actor. sam rockwell nominated for the Oscar for the first time, and it was a hit. The characters he portrayed played a vital role in the whole movie, and the opposite of Frances McDormand filled the whole movie with dramatic tension.

 

Sam rockwell Oscar for Best Supporting Actor

 

On the podium, Sam Rockwell recalled an interesting childhood story. Once he and his father were called to the principal’s office, his father suddenly said "something happened to grandma" and took him away. On the way, he realized that his father just wanted to take him to the movies, and it was the family’s love for movies that made him go today.

 

In terms of best supporting actress, it is consistent with the situation of male matching. Allison janney, who plays the role of mother, won the honor. Coincidentally, like sam rockwell, the winner of the best supporting actor, she won the prize on the first nomination, and this year is the year when these supporting actors broke out.

 

Allison janney Rong Best Supporting Actress Award

 

Those who have six nominations have also gained two trophies that should have belonged to them.

 

The Best Actor Award finally went to Gary Oldman. The performance of Churchill’s role in "The Dark Hour" swept the best actor award in almost all film festivals this year. This is also the second time that Gary Oldman nominated for the Oscar for Best Actor and finally realized his dream.

 

 

 

The best animated feature film has once again become Disney’s bag, which is also the 23rd Oscar statuette that Disney won in history, which once again makes us feel the warmth of family and the power of dreams.

 

Best animated feature film "Journey to the Dream Ring"

 

Once again, Kobe Bryant made the Oscar ceremony resound with the cry of MVP. He wrote his own script and added a special trophy to his honor, the Oscar for Best Animated Short Film.

 

Best animated short film of Dear Basketball

 

The best foreign language film broke the biggest surprise. The transgender theme from Chile beat the most popular Square and won by surprise. The special feature is that transgender people play the leading role.

 

Documentary won the best documentary feature film award this year. The story tells that after an American cyclist and a Russian expert detonated a serious scandal in international sports, an investigation into drug use triggered a global chase.

 

Best documentary feature film of Icarus

 

It is worth mentioning that he won the best live-action short film, which focuses on the story of a 4-year-old girl with hearing impairment. At the award ceremony, the master made a speech in sign language, because he promised that the 6-year-old starring would make a speech in sign language.

 

The Silent Child’s Best Live Short Film

 

Best film:  

Water-shaped story

 

Best director:  

Guillermo del toro (Water Story)

     

Best actor: 

Gary Oldman (Dark Hour)

 

Best actress:

Frances McDormand (Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri)

 

Best supporting actor: 

Sam rockwell (Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri) 

 

Best supporting actress:  

Allison janney ("I, Queen of Flowers")

 

Best animated feature film:

Coco

   

Best foreign language film: 

Ordinary Women (Chile)   

 

Best original screenplay:

Jordan peele (Escape from Breaking Town)

  

Best adapted screenplay:

James ivory ()

 

Best original soundtrack:

Alexandre desplat (Water Story)

 

Best original song:

"Remember me" ("Journey to the Dream Ring")

 

Best visual effect:

Ohn nelson, Gerd Neffords, paul lambert, Richard R Hoover (Blade Runner 2049).

 

Best sound effect:

Greg Lei Dike and Gary A. Rizmark Weingarton (Dunkirk)

 

Best sound editing:

Chad King and Alex Gibson (Dunkirk)

 

Best movie editing:

Lee smith (Dunkirk)

 

Best art director:

Water-shaped story

 

Best fashion design:

Mark Bridges ()

 

Best photography: 

Roger deakins (Blade Runner 2049)

 

Best makeup and hairstyle:

Chi Hehong, David Marin Noszky, Lucy Sibik (Dark Hour)

 

Best live-action short film: 

Silent child  

 

Best animated short film: 

Dear Basketball

 

Best documentary feature film: 

Icarus

 

Best documentary short film:

Congestion in heaven

 

Lifetime achievement award:      

Director Charles Burnett, photographer Owen Roizman, actor donald sutherland and director Agnès Varda.

 

Special achievement award:

Meat and sand

Notice of Beijing Municipal Health Insurance Bureau on Doing a Good Job in the Implementation of the Second-year Agreement Period of the Selected Results in the Centralized Procurement of Artificial J

Beijing Medical Insurance Office No.15 [2023].

The medical insurance bureaus of all districts, the Social Affairs Bureau of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone, relevant medical institutions and relevant production and operation enterprises:

  According to the Notice of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Medical Security on Relevant Matters concerning the Implementation of the State-organized Procurement Results of Artificial Joints and the "3+N" Alliance of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, such as Pacemakers, Intralenses and Staplers (Beijing Medical Insurance Office [2022] No.6), the city has fully implemented the selected results of the State-organized centralized procurement of artificial joints (hereinafter referred to as "artificial joints centralized procurement") since April 30, 2022. In order to further implement the relevant arrangements and requirements of the National Medical Insurance Bureau on strengthening the implementation of centralized procurement of medicines, and in combination with the Notice of Beijing Medical Insurance Bureau on Further Strengthening the Management of Sunshine Procurement of Medicines and Medical Consumables in this Municipality (Beijing Medical Insurance Office [2023] No.9), we hereby notify you about the implementation of the second-year agreement period of the results of centralized procurement of artificial joints in this Municipality as follows:

  I. Relevant provisions on the second-year agreement period

  The second-year agreement period of artificial joint procurement is from September 28, 2023 to September 27, 2024. The selection results, work requirements and supporting measures in the second-year agreement period are consistent with the first-year agreement period. After the procurement cycle of artificial joint centralized procurement is completed, the completion of the agreed purchase quantity shall be assessed as a whole according to the two-year agreement period, and the purchase quantity of the selected products between the first year agreement period and the second year agreement period shall be included in the agreed purchase quantity.

  Two, the implementation of price-limited online procurement for non-selected products.

  In the second year of the agreement period, the net-hanging price limit will be set for the system of artificial joints with non-selected sets, semi-hips and single condyles (see Annex 1). Medical institutions should purchase at a price not higher than the price limit. If medical institutions really need to purchase and use related products above the price limit, they should download and fill out the Application Form for Recording and Purchasing of Artificial Joints (signed by the Dean and Party Secretary and stamped with the official seal of the hospital) in Beijing Medical Security Information Platform (https://fw.ybj.beijing.gov.cn/hallEnter/#/unitLogin) for filing, and accept publicity and supervision.

  Third, strengthen the management of procurement and use of medical institutions

  (1) All medical institutions should earnestly implement the main responsibility, strengthen organization and leadership, ensure that the selected products enter the hospital in time as required, and establish a daily monitoring and self-examination and self-correction mechanism for the completion progress of the agreed procurement volume and the proportion of the selected products. After the agreed procurement volume is completed, the selected products should still be given priority, and the relevant policy requirements and supporting measures for centralized procurement should be fully implemented.

  (II) Medical institutions that purchase and use artificial joints with more non-selected sets should interview the corresponding dealers, convey the requirements of the national centralized purchasing policy to them, urge them to standardize the implementation of the results of centralized purchasing, and actively provide the selected sets at the selected price to prevent irregular practices such as "reorganizing" the selected parts, mixing the selected and non-selected parts and selling them at high prices, and make a written commitment. If it refuses to accept, it may require the selected enterprise to change its distributor.

  Fourth, improve the daily supervision and illegal disposal mechanism

  (1) At the beginning of each month, the Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau pushes the implementation of artificial joint collection and purchase in January to the medical insurance departments in all districts, and the medical insurance departments in all districts should conduct special monitoring on the implementation of artificial joint collection and purchase in medical institutions under their jurisdiction on a monthly basis, and notify and remind the medical institutions with problems in the implementation on a quarterly basis, and supervise them to make immediate rectification. The existing problems mainly include the following situations (various situation indicators are monitored and evaluated according to the cumulative quantity):

  1. Carry out artificial joint replacement surgery but do not participate in artificial joint collection;

  2. Without justifiable reasons, the number of artificial joint sets actually purchased is more than 1 times or less than 50% of the reported amount;

  3. The artificial joints that undertake the agreed purchase quantity are not admitted to the hospital in time as required or are not actually purchased;

  4. A large number of non-selected artificial joint sets are purchased;

  5. The number of artificial joint sets that have not completed the purchase agreement and are purchased at a price higher than the selected price accounts for more than 40% of the actual number of artificial joint sets;

  6. Without justifiable reasons, purchasing non-selected products of artificial joints above the price limit.

  The medical insurance departments of all districts shall, within 5 working days before the next quarter, formally report to the Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau on the overall situation of the implementation of artificial joint collection and procurement in the last quarter and the notification and reminder of medical institutions with problems (the report format shall be issued separately by the Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau).

  (II) Since the term of this agreement, the Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau will, in accordance with the requirements of the Letter on Printing and Distributing the Policy of Adjusting and Optimizing the Price of Artificial Joint Replacement Surgery (No.108 [2022] of the Price Recruitment Department of the National Medical Insurance Bureau) and other related documents, impose price limit on the medical institutions that implement the artificial joint purchase in one of the above situations within the complete agreement period, and notify the relevant medical institutions in writing in the next purchase agreement period.

Beijing Municipal Medical Security Bureau    

September 13th, 2023  

Annex 1

The price limit of artificial joint non-selected products, semi-hip and single condyle products is set by the system.

The price limit of artificial joint non-selected products, semi-hip and single condyle products is set by the system.

Annex 2

List of medical service price items

List of medical service price items

Jinzhou destroyed a 19-member evil gang that intercepted trucks for extortion on the national highway.

  □ Our reporter Han Yu

  The salesman was stabbed and blackmailed when he was on a business trip abroad. The police followed the trail, and a 19-member evil gang that intercepted large trucks on the national highway for extortion surfaced. Recently, the police in Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province successfully destroyed this evil gang, and all 19 suspects were arrested. Jinzhou police recently introduced the detection process of the case to the reporter of Legal Daily.

  Importance of "Fairy Jump" Line Index

  On April 28, the 110 Command Center of Jinzhou Public Security Bureau received a report from Chen that on April 13, he was blackmailed by four men and four women in Room 314 of a hotel in Linghai City, Jinzhou. After seeing that he was a "fairy jump" routine, he failed to meet their requirements and was stabbed by one of them with a knife.

  According to the police investigating the case, "Fairy Jumping" refers to a kind of behavior that uses the psychology of hooking up to design a trap for people, deceiving money or even extorting money. The recruiter usually stays calm with the psychology of breaking money and eliminating disasters.

  The police in Jinzhou City attached great importance to this warning, and the police quickly dispatched elite police to form the "4 28" task force.

   After investigation, since March, Wang Mouliang, together with Zhang Mouyu, Mu Mouxin, Wang Mou and others, have used Zhang Moujia (female, Linghai native, 13 years old) as bait in three different hotels in Linghai City, extorting and robbing twice and robbing once by the way of "Fairy Jump", and got a total of 5,500 yuan.

  Choose to call the police after ideological struggle

  The police handling the case restored the whole process of Chen’s encounter with the "fairy jump".

  On April 13th, Wang Mouliang used Zhang Moujia’s mobile phone and its micro-signal to search for people nearby and added Chen as a WeChat friend.

  Chen Moumou is a salesman. He went to Linghai to discuss a business. After a full meal, he was lonely and unbearable. Just when he saw a beautiful woman invited to meet, Chen Moumou readily agreed to the request.

  Chen fell in love with Zhang Moujia at first sight and met to open a hotel. However, Zhang Mojia took the opportunity to quietly send out the short message code of "Come and save me". Just as the two were about to have sex, four men and four women dressed as Zhang’s brother, sister-in-law, sister and brother-in-law broke into the house one after another, asking for 10,000 yuan, otherwise they would call the police.

  Chen saw this as a "fairy jump" scam, and the counter-offer could only be 2000 yuan. Wang Mouliang instigated Zhang Mouyu (a minor) to stab Chen Moumou with a knife, and Zhang Mouyu stabbed Chen Moumou in the back rib of his right chest. Seeing that Chen was bleeding, Wang Mouliang and others were at a loss, and Chen was sent to the hospital in a panic. The next day, Chen was quietly discharged from the hospital and returned home to recuperate.

  On April 28, Chen, who was indignant, chose to report to the 110 Command Center of Jinzhou Public Security Bureau after a fierce ideological struggle.

  After Chen’s injury, Zhang Moujia was afraid and quietly left Wang Mouliang’s gang, but was quickly found and controlled by Wang. After investigation, since April, Wang, together with Wang Moliang, Zhao Mouqin (female) and others, has forced and introduced the minor Zhang Mojia to engage in prostitution three times, and obtained a whoring fund of 2,000 yuan, a jade necklace, a pendant and a watch.

  Interception and extortion of truck drivers

  It is worth mentioning that when handling the "Fairy Jump" case, the task force followed the line, taking the physical characteristics of one of them as a breakthrough, and made a lot of analysis and comparison using the big data platform, and found a shocking clue: Wang Mouliang and others were highly consistent with the suspect information of the violent robbery of large truck drivers in Linghai City in January.

  After a week’s work, 19 criminal gangs headed by Wang Mouliang, Wang Mou and Zhang Mou surfaced.

  Since January this year, on the National Highway 102, Wang Mouliang and others have chosen large trucks parked on the side of the road or driving slowly as the target. After finding the parking target, they directly parked in front of the target vehicle; When you find a slow-moving truck, don’t stop it immediately if you think the target is suitable, and don’t stop the self-driving vehicle in front of the target vehicle. Then, according to the division of labor, they held knives, iron bars, baseball bats, electric batons and other murder weapons, and threatened the drivers of large trucks to give them money on the grounds that they had just been released from prison. If they didn’t give money, they would smash the car glass and threaten the drivers with a knife to achieve the purpose of robbery. In order to cover up the crime of robbery, Wang Mouliang and others usually throw the driver two apples or two bottles of drinks and a mahogany axe after they succeed. The value of the property involved in each case ranged from tens of yuan to 1200 yuan, and a total of 23 robberies were carried out, involving more than 10 thousand yuan of property.

  After grasping the situation, the task force organized a capable police force to arrest. After nearly a month of overnight fighting, 19 people including Wang, Wang Mouliang, Zhang, Zhang Mouhang, Zhang Mouyu, Wang Moxing, Liu Mojian, Wang Moxin, Zhao Moqin and Tang Mou were arrested and brought to justice. At this point, 19 evil gangs were completely uprooted.

  At present, 19 people, including the suspect Wang Mouliang, have been criminally detained by the police according to law, and the case is under further investigation.

India’s new submarine procurement plan is on the verge of bankruptcy, and "dominating the Indian Ocean" encounters multiple challenges.

  India is bidding for the purchase of six new submarines, which will be equipped with AIP system (independent of aerodynamic force) and further enhance their combat effectiveness, but this procurement plan is currently on the verge of bankruptcy.

  According to Sputnik news agency & radio’s report on February 16th, the Indian National Defense Research Institute said that India’s AIP (Aerodynamic Independent Unit) submarine procurement plan was on the verge of bankruptcy, because five of the six foreign companies that participated in the bidding had given up bidding.

  Calvari-class submarine to be launched, which was developed from the French Tuna-class submarine.

  Why do many countries withdraw from Indian submarine bidding?

  On July 20th last year, the Indian Ministry of Defence put forward the "75I" project (P-75I) to continue to build six advanced conventional submarines in India, and asked these advanced conventional submarines to install "AIP". India has sent invitations to Japan, Germany, France, Spain, South Korea and Russia.

  The bidding for these six new submarines is part of the Indian Navy’s plan to consolidate its strength as the first underwater force in the Indian Ocean, but this ambition to enhance its underwater combat power has encountered new setbacks.

  The Indian National Defense Research Institute pointed out that six foreign companies participated in the bidding for the "75I" project, and five of them have given up bidding. ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems (TKMS) of Germany and SAAB of Sweden withdrew from the bidding because of difficulties in the transfer of key technologies and intellectual property. The French Naval Group, the Russian Defense Export Corporation and the Spanish shipbuilding company Navantia withdrew due to the lack of mature technology in the research and development of aerodynamic devices.

  Only South Korea’s Daewoo Shipbuilding and Ocean Engineering Company’s solution based on the KSS-II submarine is more realistic. However, India’s defense procurement procedures prohibit bidding when only one supplier participates.

  The Indian National Defense Research Institute pointed out that the only country that can participate in the bidding may be Japan, which has been building its own AIP submarine. India had invited Japan to participate in the bidding before, but Japan refused.

  India’s "Economic Times" said on the 14th that a spokesman for the Russian Defense Products Export Corporation said, "Russia has previously confirmed its interest in participating in the project, and proposed to adopt the project based on 677E(‘ Amur ’ Type) platform for submarine project design. However, after receiving and studying the final terms and conditions of the Indian tender, Russia decided not to participate in the bidding for technical reasons. " However, the Russian side said that the Indian navy has long been a loyal user of Russian submarines. In order to strengthen the Indian submarine fleet, Russia is willing to continue to provide maintenance and upgrade services for Russian submarines.

  Kilo-class submarine equipped by the Indian Navy.

  According to previous reports from Indian media, the "75I" project is estimated to cost 5.75 billion to 6.47 billion dollars. According to the requirements of the project, in addition to the six submarines listed in the project, the Indian Navy reserves the option of "manufacturing six more submarines according to the project".

  Li Jie, a naval expert, told The Paper that the "75I" project was a follow-up to the "Program 75", a submarine procurement project of the Indian Navy. The tuna class submarine of the French military enterprise finally won the tender for the "75" project, and the tuna class submarine built in India was named "Calvari" class submarine and the first boat was "Calvari".

  Compared with tuna-class submarines, the six submarines purchased by the Indian Navy for the "75I" project will be equipped with AIP system and vertical launch system, and their operational performance will be greatly improved.

  “‘ 75I’ In fact, the project has been proposed for nearly 10 years, but the international bidding time has been delayed repeatedly, mainly because there are many differences within India, India and foreign companies participating in the bidding in terms of project funds and technology transfer. " Li Jie said.

  After the tender for the "75I" project was launched, it was widely analyzed that since India has introduced six French tuna class submarines and France has lost the order for Australian submarines, it is bound to be very concerned about the new tender, so the tuna class scheme equipped with AIP system is likely to win. However, from the current news, France has also withdrawn from the bidding.

  "France has successfully developed an AIP system with a closed-cycle steam turbine and exported it to Pakistan, but this system has many shortcomings. In addition, it has been exported to Pakistan, and India will not choose this system," Li Jie told The Paper. "Although the second-generation AIP system developed by France uses fuel cells to keep up with the trend, the technology is not mature enough to meet India’s requirements, and France can only withdraw from the bidding."

  In Li Jie’s view, Modi has always emphasized Indian manufacturing, hoping that foreign companies will transfer more submarine technology, which is one of the important reasons why foreign companies give up bidding, because these foreign companies rely on some core technologies of submarines to make money and transfer them to India. In the future, there may be a situation of "teaching apprentices and starving masters".

  Foreign companies have withdrawn from the bidding of the "75I" project, and the procurement plan of this project will face the result of bankruptcy. The Indian National Defense Research Institute said that what India can do is either to modify the technical conditions of the plan or to compromise on technology transfer.

  The attack nuclear submarine leased by India from Russia belongs to the "Akura" class nuclear submarine.

  India’s ambition to expand submarine strength has been frustrated.

  The bidding for the "75I" project is likely to end in vain, and the most direct impact is that the upgrading plan of the Indian navy’s underwater forces cannot be carried out smoothly.

  According to the Times of India, according to the current plan, the Indian navy can only get three new submarines in the next decade, but it will eliminate at least four old submarines. According to the consistent procrastination of Indian military procurement, it will take many years to sign a contract, plus technology transfer, submarine construction and sea trial work. "Even the most optimistic assessment, the first new submarine cannot be delivered before the end of 2020s."

  At present, the Indian Navy’s 15 conventional submarines in active service include eight 877 Kilo-class submarines, four 209-class submarines and four Calvari-class submarines. In the future planning of conventional submarine forces, both Type 877 and Type 209 submarines will be retired and replaced by 6 Calvari class submarines and 12 new submarines built under the "75I" project.

  According to Indian media reports in April last year, the Indian Navy is planning to build as many as 24 new submarines. In the report submitted by the Indian Navy to the country’s parliament, it is pointed out that the service life of Indian conventional submarines is more than 25 years. In the next boat-building plan, India will build 18 conventional submarines and 6 attack nuclear submarines.

  In view of the fact that India has introduced six French tuna-class submarines, it was widely believed that France was the most likely to win the tender for the "75I" project.

  "India has been the country with the largest number of submarines along the Indian Ocean for a long time, but now the number of countries with submarines around India is increasing. Some countries are also expanding their submarine forces, and some countries are also preparing to build nuclear submarines. India feels that the challenges it faces are increasing, so it is also eager to expand the submarine strength and consolidate the position of the first underwater strength in the Indian Ocean." HanDong, a military expert, analyzed that.

  In September last year, the leaders of the United States, Britain and Australia proposed to establish a trilateral security partnership called "AUKUS" at the tripartite meeting. The first task of the three-nation security partnership is that the United States and Britain should provide Australia with a nuclear-powered submarine force. For this reason, Australia cancelled the previous agreement with France on 12 "short-fin barracuda" AIP submarines and sought to build eight attack-type nuclear submarines instead.

  Pakistan, India’s arch-enemy, is also expanding its submarine force. At present, the Pakistani navy has five submarines, including three agusta -90B and two agusta -70B submarines. In July 2015, Pakistan officially purchased eight conventional power submarines, four submarines will be delivered to the Pakistan Navy between 2022 and 2023, and the other four submarines will be built by the Pakistan Shipyard, and all of them will be delivered to the Pakistan Navy by 2028.

  "For the Indian Navy, the challenge of consolidating the first position of strength comes not only from the outside world, but also from the delay in bidding for new submarines and the aging of active submarines." HanDong pointed out.

  At present, the Indian navy has planned to upgrade six old submarines to maintain the combat capability of underwater forces.

  The nuclear submarine is also not optimistic, and the Indian navy is currently experiencing the situation that the attack nuclear submarine is "broken". Last June, chakra, India’s only active attack nuclear submarine, was photographed in the Straits of Malacca. People familiar with the matter said that the final destination of the submarine was Vladivostok, Russia, where it was returned to Russia. In 2012, India spent $1 billion to lease the submarine to Russia for 10 years.

  According to the lease, India should return the submarine "chakra" in April this year, but sources told New Delhi TV that India had to return the submarine ahead of schedule because of the "increasingly unreliable power and maintenance problems" of the ship.

  In order to continue to own attack-type nuclear submarines, India has signed a $3 billion agreement with Russia in 2019, and will lease another Akura-class nuclear submarine for 10 years. The boat will be renamed as "chakra 3" and will be delivered to the Indian Navy around 2025. This means that in the next three years, there will be a vacuum in the Indian navy’s attack nuclear submarine force.

Good plays keep coming, and new plays are new! The CCTV video "Night of Light and Shadow Linfen China Boutique Mini-short Drama" was held grandly.

  Good plays keep coming, and new plays are new. On October 21st, the Night of Light, Shadow, Linfen, China’s Fine Micro-Short Plays was held in Linfen, Shanxi Province, sponsored by CCTV Central Video Station, CCTV Shanxi Main Station, Shanxi Provincial Radio and Television Bureau, CPC Linfen Municipal Committee and Linfen Municipal People’s Government. "China Fine Micro-short Drama Industry and Full-screen Matrix Alliance" opened the list of fine micro-short dramas in China and the new list of fine micro-short dramas in China.

"China Fine Micro-short Drama Industry and Full-screen Matrix Alliance" opened the list of fine micro-short dramas in China and the new list of fine micro-short dramas in China.

  Focusing on the themes of traditional culture, classic IP, urban cultural tourism and upward strength, the event promoted a series of high-quality good dramas and new dramas, and revealed the list of China’s fine miniseries AIGC, China’s fine miniseries in traditional culture, China’s fine miniseries in traditional culture, China’s fine miniseries in classic IP, China’s fine miniseries in urban cultural tourism and China’s fine miniseries. The "list of good dramas" will promote the broadcast fine dramas to the national audience, and comprehensively boost the perception, texture and beauty of micro-short dramas in terms of connotation value, traditional culture, AI technology empowerment and market linkage. "On the new list" will promote new dramas with venture capital potential, launch a number of creative plans for fine micro-short dramas, and strive to spread the voice of the times with fine masterpieces.

"Good Drama List" and "New Drama List" were released.

  Yan Jianguo, member of the Standing Committee of Linfen Municipal Committee and Minister of Propaganda Department, Zheng Yang, Deputy Director of Network Audiovisual Program Management Department of State Administration of Radio and Television, and Qian Wei, Director of Audiovisual New Media Center of Central Radio and Television General Station attended and delivered speeches. Yan Jianguo said, with the theme of "Night of Light and Shadow Linfen China Boutique Mini-short Drama", we jointly built a national-level boutique mini-short drama exchange platform and industry brand with Shanxi General Station. With the micro-short drama as the medium, we went to an unforgettable contract between China and Linfen, a mutually beneficial and win-win cooperation contract between the central government and the local government, and a good drama and a new artistic contract. Zheng Yang believes that CCTV video combined with Night of Light and Shadow Linfen China Boutique Mini-short Drama released by Linfen City, Shanxi Province, once again shows the open and innovative mind, and builds a platform for the development of mini-short drama to show exchanges and win-win cooperation. Qian Wei proposed that CCTV will unite with all the ecological parties of "China Fine Micro-short Drama Industry and Full-screen Matrix Alliance" to keep up with innovation, speed up innovation and inject a steady stream of creativity and vitality into micro-short drama.

Yan Jianguo, member of the Standing Committee of Linfen Municipal Committee and Minister of Propaganda Department, Zheng Yang, deputy director of the network audiovisual program management department of the State Administration of Radio and Television, and Qian Wei, director of the audiovisual new media center of the Central Radio and Television General Station, attended and delivered speeches.

  The event also invited literary and art masters, experts and scholars, as well as Lang Fengwei, deputy editor-in-chief of Tik Tok Group and general manager of media cooperation, Li La, deputy general manager of Tencent’s online video, film and television content production department, Wang Xingyi, vice president of Beijing Aauto Quicker Technology Co., Ltd., Wang Danning, deputy general manager of Tik Tok Group’s media cooperation, Li Li, general manager of iQiyi Drama Center, Zhang Hui, deputy editor-in-chief of Weibo, Hu Hong, general manager of Bilili Film and Television Entertainment Content Center, and other representatives of major broadcast platforms and film and television production companies to act as

  By telling the stories of historical figures in Linfen, Liang Xiaosheng, a well-known writer, screenwriter and winner of Mao Dun Literature Prize, introduced The Champion of a title in the Desert, The Juntuan of Jin Gong and The Learner of Xunzi’s New Biography to everyone in the "New List of Fine Micro-short Plays in China", and launched the venture capital plan of The First China, which made Linfen, an ancient city with profound cultural heritage, echo the vitality of the micro-short play industry.

Liang Xiaosheng, a well-known writer, screenwriter and winner of Mao Dun Literature Prize.

  In the promotion of "China’s fine miniseries rise to the new list", Long Pingping, a screenwriter in The Awakeing Age and a researcher at the the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Institute of Party History and Literature, suggested that miniseries outline the world in a limited space with a small incision and a small volume. Small but fine, small and beautiful, micro-short plays are also striding forward towards the road of quality, showing a vigorous development trend. New dramas such as Mobile Group, Young Field, Dreamcatcher, The Echo of Jingxi, The Story of the Police Office will use literature and art to convey the power of goodness.

Long Pingping, screenwriter of The Awakeing Age and researcher of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Institute of Party History and Literature.

  Wang Luoyong, director of the Musical Theatre Center of Shanghai Theatre Academy and a well-known actor, announced the list of excellent AIGC short plays in China, and restored the production steps of AIGC short plays through the program "AIGC short play manual/strategy". From script production to AI editing synthesis, the whole process of China mythological miniseries with the theme of "Pangu Begins the World" is clearly presented to the audience.

Wang Luoyong, director and actor of Musical Center of Shanghai Theatre Academy.

Representatives of CCTV Central Video Station, Shanxi General Station of CCTV Central Radio and Television Station, Shanghai Film Co., Ltd. and Shanghai Film Meta-culture, and Xiying Media Drama Center released a series of micro-short drama venture capital plans.

  Zhou Jie, Deputy Secretary-General of China Network Audiovisual Association, Vice Chairman and Secretary-General of the Short Video and Live Broadcasting Working Committee, released the key words for the high-quality development of China’s fine miniseries: quality, positive energy, cross-border symbiosis, AIGC empowerment, national tide, national wind, multi-screen, short and fast, miniseries+,going out to sea, IP derivative, light and shadow Linfen.

Zhou Jie, Deputy Secretary-General of China Network Audiovisual Association, Vice Chairman and Secretary-General of the Short Video and Live Broadcasting Working Committee, released the key words for the high-quality development of China’s fine micro-short plays.

  Representatives from CCTV, CCTV, Tencent, Aauto Quicker, Iqiyi, Bili and other "China Fine Micro-short Drama Industry and Full-screen Matrix Alliance", as well as representatives from various fine micro-short drama crews, recommended new fine micro-short dramas on various platforms to everyone, highlighting the development momentum of the micro-short drama industry in China, accelerating to be "refined", and the vigorous climate of China micro-short drama industry’s full cooperation, integrity and innovation.

The representative of "China Fine Micro-short Drama Industry and Full Screen Matrix Alliance" introduced the new fine micro-short drama.

  Leaders at all levels in Linfen City, Shanxi Province, as well as representatives of fine miniseries from Xi ‘an City in Shaanxi Province, Ganzi Prefecture in Sichuan Province, Quanzhou City in Fujian Province, Hangzhou City in Zhejiang Province, Huzhou City in Gansu Province and jinchang City in Gansu Province, gathered in Night of Fine Minidramas in Linfen, China, to introduce the development of literary miniseries in various places, and sincerely invite everyone to "travel with miniseries". Representatives from 17 counties (cities, districts) in Linfen, such as Yaodu District, houma city and Xixian County, also sent a warm invitation to the micro-short drama practitioners at the scene: "Light and shadow Linfen, China boutique micro-short drama, welcome light ‘ Pro ’ !”

Representatives from 17 counties (cities, districts) in Linfen jointly recommended it.

  In addition, the relevant persons in charge of CCTV Video, Shanxi Main Station of CCTV, Shanghai Film Co., Ltd., Shangying Meta-culture and Xiying Media Drama Center, as well as Yin Kai, a moving actor, and Wang Guojiao, a face-to-face actor, jointly released the venture capital plans of "Coming to the Great Sage", "Making a scene in Heaven" and "Westward Journey". The unveiling ceremony of the creation point of CCTV (Linfen) boutique mini-short drama was also held on the same day. CCTV will unite Linfen, trace back to the Millennium culture, focus on urban development, create a boutique mini-short drama, and see China in the mini-short drama. At the same time, Shanxi General Station, the general station, will continue to innovate the cooperation mode between the central government and the local government, and flexibly use the means of mini-short drama creation to empower Linfen’s urban development.

Bai Jian, the representative of CCTV’s creative media, secretary of the Party Working Committee and director of the Management Committee of Linfen Economic Development Zone, became the unveiling point for the creation of CCTV’s fine micro-short drama.

  The "micro" light is a torch and the stars are shining. At the event site, the participants indicated that in 2025, they will continue to take the opportunity of China’s list of excellent mini-short dramas and the new list to jointly promote the high-quality development of China’s mini-short dramas. At the end of the event, a group of guests also jointly launched the 2025 list of fine miniseries in China and the new list of fine miniseries in China, expecting that "the good dramas will never stop and the new ones will never stop" in 2025!

In 2025, the list of fine micro-short plays in China and the new list of fine micro-short plays in China were released.

  Night of Light and Shadow Linfen China Boutique Mini-short Drama is sponsored by CCTV Central Video Station, CCTV Shanxi Main Station, Shanxi Radio and Television Bureau, CPC Linfen Municipal Committee and Linfen Municipal People’s Government, undertaken by Linfen Economic Development Zone, and produced by CCTV Creative Media. It is reported that the live event will be broadcast on platforms such as the central video client in the near future.

Blue Book of New Media: Ten Trends Forecast of New Media Development in China

Event site (Liu Chunyu/photo)

Event site (Liu Chunyu/photo)

CCTV News (Reporter Tang Shiying Liu Chunyan) On June 25th, the Institute of Journalism and Communication of China Academy of Social Sciences and Social Science Literature Publishing House jointly released the Blue Book of New Media: China New Media Development Report No.10(2019).

The Blue Book predicts ten trends of new media development in China.

First, the digital economy has become the core driving force for China’s high-quality economic development.

According to the data in the White Paper on the Development and Employment of Digital Economy in China, the scale of China’s digital economy reached 31.3 trillion yuan in 2018, with a nominal increase of 20.9% in terms of comparable caliber, accounting for 34.8% of GDP. Digital economy is an important measure to achieve sustainable and high-quality economic development, in which the Internet and new media industries show great development potential. The development of China’s new media will be closely related to digital life and digital economy, grasp the dividend of digital economy and enhance the core competitiveness of the country.

Second, artificial intelligence and 5G commercialization will open a new era of intelligent interconnection.

Driven by 5G and artificial intelligence technology, the video industry, Internet of Things and industrial Internet will all be upgraded in a new round, and people’s information acquisition, working methods and living habits will also undergo subversive changes. Internet technology is more closely related to people’s lives, and "intelligence+"has greatly improved people’s sense of network acquisition and happiness.

Third, the network video industry represented by short video has a strong development momentum.

In the next few years, online video will continue to maintain a strong development momentum. In order to meet the needs of users, the online video industry will continue to develop some new business forms, such as streaming video services. The rise of short video platforms will drive the rapid development of related industries and innovate information dissemination methods. For example, the Tik Tok platform will make the city image more flexible, diverse and humane, and will also provide more ways for users to participate.

Fourth, the industrial Internet is booming, and traditional industries are accelerating digital transformation and upgrading.

In 2019, the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) officially released the first international standard "Methodology for Building Sustainable Competitiveness in the Process of Digital Transformation of Enterprises". According to the data of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, nearly 14,000 enterprises in China have acquired new capabilities in building an information environment according to the methods provided by this standard. It can be expected that on this basis, traditional industries such as China’s manufacturing industry will accelerate the digital transformation, and the industrial Internet will flourish.

Fifth, the Internet giants are multi-directional, and the competition boundaries are blurred.

In 2018, the Internet industry ushered in a wave of listing. According to the statistics of iResearch, as of December 14th, 2018, there were 64 domestic Internet companies listed, including iQiyi, Meituan Dianping, Xiaomi Group and Pinduoduo. After BAT, today’s headlines, Meituan and Didi are called the new three giants of the Internet industry, abbreviated as TMD. In 2018, the brilliant performance of Pinduoduo, Fun Headline and Aauto Quicker in the "sinking market" also accelerated the pace of foreign investment and mergers and acquisitions of Internet giants. With the comprehensive business acquisition and multi-directional layout of large Internet enterprises, the competition boundary among Internet enterprises will become increasingly blurred.

Sixth, the construction of mainstream ideology in cyberspace will be further strengthened.

Major conferences such as the National Conference on Propaganda and Ideological Work held in August 2018 made top-level design and long-term planning for ideological work. When presiding over the 12th collective study in the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that we should accelerate the development of media integration, make the mainstream media have strong communication, guidance, influence and credibility, form concentric circles online and offline, make all the people closely United in ideals, beliefs, values and moral concepts, and make the positive energy stronger and the main theme higher. This puts forward fundamental requirements for the construction of Internet content, and also provides guidance for the construction of Internet content.

Seventh, information consumption will become one of the most dynamic consumption fields.

According to the China Internet Industry Development Report (2018), in 2018, the scale of China’s information consumption market continued to expand, and the scale of information consumption was about 5 trillion yuan, up 11% year-on-year, and the proportion of information consumption in GDP increased to 6%. In August 2018, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the National Development and Reform Commission issued the "Three-year Action Plan for Expanding and Upgrading Information Consumption (2018~2020)", proposing that the scale of information consumption in China will reach 6 trillion yuan by 2020. In 2019, China’s information consumption will maintain a rapid development momentum, continuously improve the quality of new information products and information technology services, and promote economic transformation and development.

Eighth, the new retail is developing towards deep digitalization.

With the continuous application of Internet of Things, big data, artificial intelligence and other technologies in the retail field, new retail digitalization will continue to advance. At present, some new retail stores or business areas have achieved some results, but the whole industry still lacks deep changes such as the transformation to digital management. The new retail emphasizes the intelligence of retail, which puts forward clear requirements for the intelligence of the whole chain of product procurement, sales and service. The new retail needs to open up the chain of product supply, logistics and sales, iterate the business model, and provide users with quality service experience.

Ninth, the fan economy has become an important business model of the Internet economy.

In April 2019, Ruhan Holdings, known as the first share of online celebrity e-commerce, went public in the United States. The economic power of fans created by the Internet is enormous. Although the channels for realizing cash are constantly expanding and changing, the core of the fan economy still maintains a high vitality. The Internet magnifies the individual value, and different platforms such as Weibo and Tik Tok have created the comprehensive ecology of idolize, and this online traffic can be quickly realized offline. Relying on precise operation and good user experience, the ways to realize the fan economy will be more diversified.

Tenth, online poverty alleviation continues to deepen.

In May 2018, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the "Implementation Plan for Promoting Internet Poverty Alleviation (2018~2020)", which made clear arrangements for promoting broadband access in poor villages and strengthening network application in poor areas, and proposed to improve the effectiveness of online poverty alleviation through rural e-commerce, distance education and telemedicine. With the approach of building a well-off society in an all-round way in 2020, the process of network poverty alleviation will be further accelerated, and the role of enterprise entities represented by Internet companies in network poverty alleviation is becoming increasingly prominent.

(See Blue Book of New Media: China New Media Development Report No.10 (2019) P26-28, Social Science Literature Publishing House, June 2019).