Domestic colleges and universities expose plagiarism again.

Recently, The Paper (www.thepaper.cn) received a report that a master’s degree thesis of Northeastern University was similar to a master’s degree thesis of Shanghai Jiaotong University in a large area.

These two papers are respectively the master’s thesis of Sun Yong, a graduate of Northeastern University majoring in mechanical engineering in 2008, "Optimal Design and Simulation Analysis of the Pneumatic System of Vacuum Cleaner" (hereinafter referred to as "Sun Yong’s thesis") and the master’s thesis of Li Bihong, a graduate of Shanghai Jiaotong University majoring in vehicle engineering in 2006, "Structural Design and Optimization of the Pneumatic System of Vacuum Cleaner" (hereinafter referred to as "Li Bihong’s thesis").

Cover of Li Bihong’s paper

Li Bihong’s thesis was completed in February 2006, and Sun Yong’s thesis was completed in January 2008. In terms of time, Sun Yong’s thesis was completed nearly two years later than Li Bihong’s.

The Paper reporter downloaded the above two papers from Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform. After comparison, it is found that the main contents of the two papers are highly similar, and several paragraphs are almost verbatim, and nearly 80% of the references are completely consistent.

On the afternoon of April 2, The Paper contacted the Academic Committee of Northeastern University and the Scientific Research Office of the School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation of Northeastern University. The staff of both institutions said that they were not aware of the matter and could not give a specific reply for the time being.

Later, The Paper contacted Yang Ying, the instructor of Sun Yong’s thesis and a professor at the School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation of Northeastern University. "Just follow the normal (reporting) channels." Yang Ying said to The Paper.

The content of the text is highly similar

After comparing the two papers, The Paper found that the research objects of the two papers are the gas path system of the vacuum cleaner.

The structure of Li Bihong’s paper is divided into five chapters, namely "Introduction", "Brief introduction of the air path system of the vacuum cleaner", "Structural design and optimization of the suction port of the vacuum cleaner", "Structural design and improvement of the gravity settling chamber of the vacuum cleaner" and "Summary and discussion".

Compared with the structure of Li Bihong’s paper, Sun Yong’s paper has two more chapters, which are divided into seven chapters, namely, introduction, brief introduction of vacuum cleaner and its working principle, analysis of working medium characteristics of gas pump, dust particle movement mechanism and design of suction port, simulation analysis and structure optimization of suction port, simulation analysis and optimization design of gravity settling chamber and summary and discussion.

Although the structural design of the two papers is different, part of the text is highly similar.

The third section of the first chapter of Li Bihong’s thesis.

The second section of the chapter "Introduction" of Sun Yong’s thesis.

Taking the first chapter "Introduction" as an example, Li Bihong’s paper wrote in the first paragraph of the third section of this chapter "Research Status and Application of Vacuum Cleaning Vehicles at Home and Abroad": "In developed countries abroad, the research on vacuum cleaning vehicle technology is gradually developed and perfected with the improvement of road sweeper performance. According to the relevant information, the technical research of vacuum cleaner abroad mainly focuses on these three aspects: 1. Providing the operating performance of products. New technologies such as control and information are applied to the vacuum cleaner, and an intelligent vacuum cleaner is developed. For example, the vacuum cleaner in Elgen, USA, adopts electromechanical integration design, applies microcomputer and automatic control technology, and has 57 functional designs; The vacuum cleaner uses more than a dozen sensors with superior performance, and transmits all kinds of information with different working conditions, different media, different parts, different environments and different functions to the control center (single chip microcomputer). After receiving the relevant information, the control center comprehensively processes the information, and then sends control instructions to the actuator to control the movement of relevant parts of the vacuum cleaner. 2. Improve the working efficiency of the gas path system. Optimize the product structure and improve the operation effect. For example, there is an’ S’ type dust particle separator in the large-volume garbage bin of EIGLN dust collector in the United States, which can separate dust particles more effectively and increase the dust removal efficiency. 3. Innovative product development methods. Combining virtual design and manufacturing technology with computational fluid dynamics analysis technology, it is applied to the design and production process of vacuum cleaner, forming digital design and production mode, speeding up product renewal cycle and improving product efficiency. "

The second section of the "Introduction" chapter of Sun Yong’s paper is "Research Status and Application of Vacuum Cleaners Abroad". In the first paragraph, the specific expression is: "The application of vacuum vacuum cleaner was earlier in foreign countries, and the research on vacuum cleaner technology was gradually developed and perfected with the continuous improvement of the performance requirements of public sweepers. According to relevant information, the research on vacuum cleaner technology abroad is mainly focused on the following aspects: 1. Providing product operability technology: applying new technologies such as control and information to vacuum cleaner, and developing intelligent vacuum cleaner. For example, the vacuum cleaner in Elgen, USA, adopts electromechanical integration design, applies microcomputer and automatic control technology, and has 57 functional designs; The vacuum cleaner uses more than a dozen sensors with superior performance, and transmits all kinds of information with different working conditions, different media, different parts, different environments and different functions to the control center (single chip microcomputer). After receiving the relevant information, the control center comprehensively processes the information, and then sends control instructions to the actuator to control the movement of relevant parts of the vacuum cleaner. 2. Improve the working efficiency of the gas path system: By optimizing the structural components of the gas path system and adopting different dust removal and filtering materials, the volume of the vacuum cleaner can be reduced and the working effect can be improved as much as possible. For example, there is an’ S’ type dust particle separator in the large-volume garbage bin of EIGLN in the United States, which can separate dust particles more effectively and increase the dust removal efficiency. 3. Innovative product development methods: combining virtual design and manufacturing technology with computational fluid soft mechanics analysis technology,When it is applied to the design and production process of vacuum cleaner, it forms a digital design and production mode, speeds up the product update cycle and reduces the product development cost. "

In the above two paragraphs, Sun Yong’s paper is almost identical with Li Bihong’s paper except for modifying individual wording, changing "fluid mechanics" into "fluid soft mechanics" and the difference of three punctuation marks.

Screenshot of the second chapter of Li Bihong’s thesis on "the overall structure of vacuum cleaner".

Screenshot of the second chapter of Sun Yong’s paper on "the overall structure of vacuum cleaner".

For another example, the first section of Chapter 2 of Li Bihong’s thesis "The overall structure of vacuum cleaner" reads: "The vacuum cleaner is modified by adding a special device on the second-class chassis of the truck. The special device mainly includes two parts: gas path system and hydraulic control system. The gas path system is the core part of the vacuum cleaner, and its working condition determines the overall performance of the vacuum cleaner. The gas path system includes two subsystems: dust collection and dust removal, which are mainly composed of high-pressure centrifugal fan, gravity settling chamber, dust suction port, secondary dust collector, ventilation pipeline and other components. There are two main forms of power supply for the gas path system: single engine type and double engine type. " Li Bihong’s paper also presents the principle of single engine and double engine in the form of legend.

Sun Yong wrote in the second section of the second chapter "Overall structure of vacuum cleaner": "Generally, vacuum cleaner consists of a general vehicle chassis and a van-type working device. The chassis is usually the second-class chassis of freight cars, and the working device mainly includes two parts: the gas path system and the hydraulic control system. The gas path system is the core part of the vacuum cleaner, and its working condition determines the overall performance of the vacuum cleaner. The gas path system includes two parts: dust suction and dust removal, and is mainly composed of high-pressure centrifugal fan, gravity settling chamber, dust suction port, subsequent dust collector, ventilation pipeline and other components. The gas path system can be divided into single engine type and double engine type according to the different power supply forms. " Sun Yong’s paper also presents the principle of single engine and double engine by drawing.

There is no difference between the above two paragraphs except that the first sentence and the last sentence are simply rewritten, and the "secondary dust collector" is changed to "subsequent dust collector", and other contents, including diagrams, are all the same.

Part of the contents of the fourth and fifth chapters of Sun Yong’s thesis are similar to some of the contents of the third chapter of Li Bihong’s thesis.

Screenshot of the content of the third chapter of Li Bihong’s paper "The take-off process of dust particles".

Screenshot of the fourth chapter of Sun Yong’s paper "The take-off process of dust particles".

For example, in the third chapter of Li Bihong’s paper, he wrote: "Under the action of wind, when the average wind speed is about equal to a certain critical value, individual prominent dust particles start to vibrate or swing back and forth under the influence of turbulent velocity and pressure pulsation, but they do not leave their original positions; When the wind speed increases beyond the critical value, the vibration will also be strengthened, and the head-on resistance and rising force will increase correspondingly enough to overcome the action of gravity. The larger rotating torque urges some of the most unstable dust particles to roll or slide along the bed surface first. Due to the diversity of geometric shapes and spatial positions of dust particles and the variability of stress conditions, during the rolling process, some dust particles will gain great momentum when they meet with raised dust particles on the surface or are impacted by other moving dust particles. Dust particles with great impulse will quickly change their movement mode, from horizontal movement to vertical movement, and suddenly jump up into the airflow to start moving. "

The fourth chapter of Sun Yong’s thesis also has a section on "the take-off process of dust particles". The specific content is as follows: "Under the action of wind, when the average wind speed is about equal to a certain critical value, individual prominent dust particles start to vibrate or swing back and forth under the influence of turbulent velocity and pressure pulsation, but they do not leave their original positions;" When the wind speed increases beyond the critical value, the vibration will also be strengthened, and the head-on resistance and rising force will increase correspondingly enough to overcome the action of gravity. The larger rotating torque urges some of the most unstable dust particles to roll or slide along the bed surface first. Due to the diversity of geometric shapes and spatial positions of dust particles and the variability of stress conditions, during the rolling process, some dust particles will gain great momentum when they meet with raised dust particles on the surface or are impacted by other moving dust particles. Dust particles with great impulse will quickly change their movement mode, from horizontal movement to vertical movement, and suddenly jump up into the airflow to start moving. "

The above two paragraphs are exactly the same.

Screenshot of the content of the first section of chapter 3 of Li Bihong’s paper, "Performance simulation analysis of dust suction port".

Screenshot of the fifth chapter of Sun Yong’s paper "Performance Simulation Analysis and Structure Optimization of the Dust Suction Port".

For another example, the third chapter of Li Bihong’s thesis mainly discusses "the performance simulation analysis of the dust suction port". This section begins with an overview of computational fluid dynamics, which mainly involves the application field of computational fluid dynamics, the simulation process of computational fluid dynamics, CFD software structure and so on. Among them, the first paragraph reads: "Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is the product of the combination of modern fluid mechanics, numerical mathematics and computer science. It analyzes the system including fluid flow and heat conduction through computer numerical calculation and image display. The basic idea of CFD can be summed up as follows: replace the original continuous physical fields in time domain and space domain, such as velocity field and pressure field, with a series of sets of variable values at a limited number of discrete points, establish algebraic equations about the relationship between field variables at these discrete points through certain principles and methods, and then solve the algebraic equations to obtain the approximate values of field variables. "

The title of Chapter 5 of Sun Yong’s paper is "Performance Simulation Analysis and Structure Optimization of Dust Suction Nozzle", which also begins with "Overview of Computational Fluid Dynamics", including "Application Field of Computational Fluid Dynamics", "Simulation Process of Computational Fluid Dynamics" and "CFD Software Structure". The first paragraph reads: "Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is the product of the combination of modern fluid mechanics, numerical mathematics and computer science. It analyzes the system including fluid flow and heat conduction through computer numerical calculation and image display. The basic idea of CFD can be summed up as follows: replace the original continuous physical fields in time domain and space domain, such as velocity field and pressure field, with a series of sets of variable values at a limited number of discrete points, establish algebraic equations about the relationship between field variables at these discrete points through certain principles and methods, and then solve the algebraic equations to obtain the approximate values of field variables. "

The two paragraphs listed above are verbatim.

Taking the fourth chapter of Li Bihong’s thesis and the sixth chapter of Sun Yong’s thesis as an example, it is found that the two chapters are similar in a large area.

For example, when discussing the spatial structure of the gravity settling chamber, Li Bihong wrote: "The gravity settling chamber of the vacuum cleaner is installed on the vehicle chassis, so the size of the vehicle chassis is a factor that affects the structural design of the settling chamber. The length, width and height dimensions of the gravity settling chamber shall not exceed the dimensions defined by the vehicle chassis. The size of gravity settling chamber should be arranged according to the principle of short, wide and long. If the settling chamber is too high, the dust particles on the upper part will settle to the bottom for a long time, and the dust particles will often be taken away by airflow before falling to the bottom. After the cross-sectional area of circulation is determined, the width increases and the height can be reduced. However, in the vacuum cleaner, the ash box and the settling chamber are integrated, and the height of the ash box must be reduced as much as possible on the basis of ensuring the requirements of solvent C. Lengthening the length of the settling chamber can improve the dust removal effect of the settling chamber. "

The sixth chapter of Sun Yong’s paper also has related discussion, specifically: "The gravity settling chamber of vacuum cleaner is installed on the vehicle chassis, so the size of the vehicle chassis is a factor that affects the structural design of the settling chamber. The length, width and height dimensions of the gravity settling chamber shall not exceed the dimensions defined by the vehicle chassis. The size of gravity settling chamber should be arranged according to the principle of short, wide and long. If the settling chamber is too high, the dust particles on the upper part will settle to the bottom for a long time, and the dust particles will often be taken away by airflow before falling to the bottom. After the cross-sectional area of circulation is determined, the width increases and the height can be reduced. However, in the vacuum cleaner, the ash box and the settling chamber are integrated, and the height of the ash box must be reduced as much as possible on the basis of ensuring the requirements of solvent C. Lengthening the length of the settling chamber can improve the dust removal effect of the settling chamber. "

The above two paragraphs are exactly the same.

In addition, in the "summary and discussion" section, the summary of Sun Yong’s paper is the same as that of Li Bihong’s paper, except that it does not contain the "subject innovation" of the latter’s paper.

Screenshot of Li Bihong’s paper "Thanks".

Screenshot of Sun Yong’s paper "Thanks".

More than half of the references are consistent, and the words "thanks" are the same.

The two papers are highly similar in content, and there are similarities in references and acknowledgements.

The Paper comparison shows that there are 34 references in Li Bihong’s paper and 33 references in Sun Yong’s paper. Among them, 26 of the 33 references in Sun Yong’s paper are consistent with those in Li Bihong’s paper.

Looking at the thank-you part again, Li Bihong wrote in the first paragraph of the paper "Thanks": "This paper was completed under the careful guidance and care of the tutor Professor Chen Jie, and each chapter embodies the painstaking efforts of the tutor and expresses heartfelt thanks to Mr. Chen for his education and guidance. In the past three years of postgraduate study and life, Mr. Chen’s profound knowledge, rigorous and truth-seeking attitude, dedicated work attitude and innovative spirit have left a deep impression on me, which has benefited me a lot and will be enjoyed for life. "

The first paragraph of Sun Yong’s paper "Thanks" reads: "This paper was completed under the careful guidance and care of my tutor, Professor Yang Ying, and each chapter embodies the tutor’s painstaking efforts. I would like to express my heartfelt thanks to Mr. Yang for his education and guidance again. And I would like to express my gratitude to all the teachers and leaders of Northeastern University who have been teaching me earnestly in the past three years of postgraduate study and life! Their profound knowledge, rigorous and realistic academic attitude and dedicated work attitude left a deep impression on me, which benefited me a lot and will be used for life. "

In the above two paragraphs, many adjectives are the same. At the same time, Li Bihong and Sun Yong thanked their wives and family members with the same words "shared a lot for me, silently supported me and inspired me to finish my studies".

Instructors suspected of plagiarizing papers: follow normal channels

Although Sun Yong’s thesis and Li Bihong’s thesis have a large area of similarities, both master’s degree theses have an Original Statement.

The authors of both papers said that their master’s degree thesis was the result of independent research work under the guidance of their tutors. Except where quotations and acknowledgements have been indicated, it does not include research results that have been published or written by others. Both of the original statements bear the author’s personal signature and date.

Due to the completion time of the paper, Sun Yong’s paper was nearly two years later than Li Bihong’s, and Sun Yong’s paper, which was completed in January 2008, was suspected of copying Li Bihong’s paper.

On the afternoon of April 2, The Paper called the Academic Committee of Northeastern University to verify the alleged plagiarism of Sun Yong’s paper. A staff member told The Paper that they had not received a formal report on this matter and could not give a specific result. If a formal report about academic misconduct or plagiarism is received, the investigation will be accepted.

Subsequently, The Paper contacted the Research Office of the School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation of Northeastern University, and the office staff also said that they were not aware of this matter and needed to know more.

The Paper also contacted Yang Ying, the instructor of Sun Yong’s thesis and a professor at the School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation of Northeastern University. "Just follow the normal (reporting) channels." Yang Ying said this on the phone.

The Paper learned from official website of Northeastern University that in April 2016, Northeastern University published the Detailed Rules for the Investigation and Punishment of Academic Misconduct in Northeastern University in official website, in which Article 14 stipulates that if a student has academic misconduct, the relevant functional departments of the school will give him corresponding punishment according to the relevant regulations on student management according to the identification opinions or reconsideration results. If academic misconduct is directly related to obtaining a degree, he can be treated as delaying the award of a degree, not granting a degree or revoking the degree according to law.

　　[car home Cheku Culture] If I told you that Maserati has a strong premium ability, which is what we often call a "wealth management product", you would definitely think that I was ill. But this time it’s serious, Maserati’s premium ability is really hard! However, it is not a Maserati model, but a Trident Logo placed on a "little old man", and its value has doubled at once …

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　　Recently, the fashion toy brand FINDING UNICORN’s hot IP FARMER BOB and Maserati jointly launched a racing series of blind boxes. The blind box of the cross-border joint name of the two brands is divided into six basic models and two hidden models. The basic models are racing enthusiasts, super-running collectors, legendary drivers, racing flag sprints, future pioneers and ranking starters. The small hidden model is called the championship and the big hidden model is the decisive game. Before we get to the point, let’s get to know FARMER BOB and its designer briefly.

　　JO YOUNG WOON, the designer of FARMER BOB, came from South Korea and graduated from Japan with a major in plastic arts and design. In 2013, she officially created the image of BOB. In 2016 and 2017, JO YOUNG WOON made her mark in TokyoDesign Festa. BOB, the protagonist in his works, is a farmer, but BOB’s modeling and accessories are not like traditional farmers, and everything is created at will according to the designer’s personal preference. BOB’s name comes from the designer’s favorite painter Bob Ross and reggae musician Bob Marley. Under the hungry marketing operation of looking for unicorns, after the development of four generations of blind boxes and many limited-edition dolls with different proportions, the FARMER BOB series has now rapidly grown into a wealth management IP…… …

> > FARMER BOB’s designer JO YOUNG WOON < <

　　FARMER BOB has always been famous for its simple design, and it is produced by the most primitive resin laminating method. Racing enthusiast BOB is the simplest one in this series. BOB’s signature beard is gray, with a white T-shirt with Maserati Trident Logo, and blue shorts with a pair of brown shoes on a white background. The design of racing enthusiasts is too simple, and even BOB doesn’t have any accessories in his hand. I believe that as a collector of BOB, he doesn’t want to draw this one. The design concept of racing enthusiasts is "extraordinary enthusiasm, with talent and persistence, can always achieve the beginning of a legend".

　　The design elements of the first ranked BOB are relatively rich. BOB with dark brown beard is dressed in a dark red shirt with blue and white stripes and shorts of the same color, with pure black shoes. This model is also equipped with a bear holding the No.1 honor card, and BOB has a medal accessory in his hand. BOB’s clothing color matching with the classic Maserati racing car painting is just right, and the rich accessories are believed to make BOB fans love it. In the poster, the Maserati Tipo 151/3 racing car in 1951 appeared beside racing enthusiasts.

> > 1951 Maserati Tipo 151/3 racing car < <

　　　The race flag sprints BOB’s clothing color matching follows the blue and white painting of Maserati’s classic racing car, with a bear with the same clothing color matching and holding a black and white checkered flag. In the poster, the racing flag sprinter BOB stood next to a Maserati 300S car from 1956 to 1958. In the official video, the ranking starter BOB and the racing flag sprinter BOB drove their respective Tipo 151/3 and 300S cars for a straight-line acceleration race, and finally they didn’t see who crossed the line first …

> > 1960 Maserati300SRacing < <

　　Personally, the legendary driver BOB is a very unique one in this series. As the only BOB wearing a racing helmet in this series, the legendary driver perfectly restored the appearance of a racing driver in the 1960s. The clothing also uses Maserati’s classic blue and white color scheme, and besides Maserati Logo, there is also the number 5 on the coat. Behind the legendary driver BOB on the poster is a 1960 Maserati Tipo 61 racing car. Although the legendary driver doesn’t have any accessories, the unique dress can still add a lot of color to it.

> > 1960 Maserati Tipo 61 racing car < <

　　BOB, a super-running collector, is also a unique one in this series. His beard is different from other models. This beard has been used on several large dolls with extraordinary premium ability, such as King BOB, Gentleman and Poseidon. A dark blue suit with a gray tie is full of advanced feeling, and the button details of the Italian flag color scheme are full. The super-running collector BOB in the poster is not MC12 or MC20, but Levante, which seems to be a bit of a jump, but imagine the cross-border cooperation between the two brands, and it is logical for Maserati to push a wave of its own SUV.

　　BOB, the pioneer of the future, has the same clothes as BOB, who ranks first, but adopts a more sporty red and black color scheme. Different from the conventional details of BOB’s hand, the future pioneer BOB’s left hand is not hanging down and open (both hands are open for players to stuff props into their hands), but holding a Maserati wheel. Paired with the future pioneer BOB is Maserati’s Ghibli.

　　Finally, let’s take a look at the two hidden models of this joint racing series. Blind box hidden models usually adopt bolder designs, but the big hidden model (decisive game) and the small hidden model (championship) of Maserati racing series have not brought more surprises to players. Both hidden BOB’s chests have huge Maserati Logo, and the Italian flag tricolor and Maserati’s classic blue clothing color scheme are differentiated. If the biggest difference from the six regular models is the bear sitting in the championship trophy.

　　As the first joint work of Maserati and FARMER BOB, the size of the racing series BOB is 200%, the single price is 999 yuan, the whole box price is 5994 yuan (there are six models, and there is a certain chance to get hidden money). The joint racing series blind box is limited to 3,000 sets worldwide, 2,500 sets are sold in the flagship store of Looking for Unicorn Tmall, 20 sets are reserved by artists and 480 sets are reserved for other activities. In the racing series BOB, there are 151 big hides and 301 small hides.

More exciting videos are all on the car home video platform.

　　Previously, the pre-sale time of the whole box of 1,500 sets (six models) was 20:00, and each ID was limited to one set. However, when many BOB fans clicked into the snap-up page, it showed that the goods were sold out. In the next two days, the official flagship store will sell 3,000 separate models (a total of 1,000 sets) at 20:00, and each ID will be limited to two. It was also sold out in seconds for two consecutive days. After that, players denounced scalpers on major social and tide-playing platforms, and some players uploaded screenshots of their own snapping. Fast players entered the snapping page at 20:00:07, but failed to grab it. However, no matter how fast the hand is, it can’t compete with the "high technology" of the ox.

> > FARMER BOB’s first generation boyfriend series < <

　　Before the snap-up activity began, some players broke out. The whole set of snap-up quotation given by scalpers in the group was 70,000 yuan (the whole set of ontology was 5,994 yuan to be paid separately), which was enough to show that it was difficult for ordinary players to own it by hand. After the snap-up, just like the previous snap-up of limited edition FARMER BOB, the price of this Maserati co-branded FARMER BOB on a fish and a well-known tide-playing platform soared. The price of six regular models ranges from 5800 to 16000 yuan, the small hidden model ranges from 28000 to 37000 yuan, and the large hidden model ranges from 38000 to 50000 yuan.

　　Originally, a long-awaited snap-up activity for players was made by scalpers, and some players laughed at themselves. "Do I have to buy a Maserati to deserve BOB?" The reason why FARMER BOB quickly became the top IP in the tide-playing world has a lot to do with the hungry marketing of finding unicorns. Also because of the soaring price of this "little old man", many players who love it have chosen to retire.

> > FARMER BOB third generation color series < <

　　Maserati may never have thought that its Trident could have such a strong premium ability. It is not acceptable for ordinary people to buy a trendy game for thousands or even tens of thousands of yuan. Fortunately, the Maserati you can buy will not increase in price. The three Ghibli models on sale are equipped with 2.0T and 3.0T engines, and the price of new cars is 772,800 to 1,009,800 yuan. Car home’s used car platform offers honest cars at 655,000 to 828,000 yuan. The first year, the second year, and the third year are 85.46%, 73.89% and 62.32% respectively.

　　Let’s take a look at Maserati Levante. There are five models on sale, which are also equipped with 330 HP and 350 HP 2.0T and 3.0T V6 engines. In addition, the Levante Trofeo model is equipped with a 3.8T V8 engine with 581 horsepower, and of course the price is 1,915,800 yuan. The other four models are priced at 841,800 to 1,079,800 yuan. Because there are few sources of the 2022 Levante in car home used car platform, the 2021 model has more reference, and the price of "Honesty Car" is 729,900 to 1.06 million yuan. The rate of preservation in the first year was 81.4%, in the second year was 74.65%, and in the third year was 67.91%.

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Conclusion:

　　The joint work of Maserati and FARMER BOB is not that Maserati has achieved FARMER BOB, but that Maserati has hitched a ride with FARMER BOB. Regardless of the sales volume of Maserati, this Italian car brand is extremely bold and avant-garde in the domestic cross-border field. Before, it was implanted in "Peace Elite", and this time it was strongly combined with Chaowan IP, which is believed to have contributed to Maserati’s influence in the Z generation. With excellent design and hungry marketing, FARMER BOB quickly seized the throne of "absolute wealth management products" for a long time. Looking for unicorn brand is also trying to promote several other tepid IPS by this marketing method, which has achieved initial results from the current market feedback. On the other hand, consumers have long scoffed at hunger marketing, and the same marketing method may have completely different effects in different fields. Finally, warm advice to everyone, no business, is the biggest harm to cattle. (Image from the network text car home Li Xiaopeng)

CCTV News:On September 29th, the National Development and Reform Commission held a special conference to introduce China’s deepening reform and opening up.The person in charge said that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has adhered to overall development and security, and expanded its high-level opening-up in a wider scope, in a wider field and at a deeper level.The development of overseas investment has reached a new level, and the cultivation of new advantages in international cooperation has been accelerated.

The level of utilizing foreign capital has been continuously improved. We will continue to promote investment liberalization and facilitation, further optimize the foreign investment environment, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of foreign investment. A number of major foreign-funded projects have been put into operation to expand capacity. The scale of attracting foreign investment has hit record highs. By the end of 2021, it has attracted more than 2.6 trillion US dollars of foreign direct investment.

Enterprises have taken solid steps to "go global". Improve the management and services of overseas investment of enterprises, significantly improve the level of overseas investment facilitation, and continuously strengthen risk prevention and control and security. Overseas Chinese-funded enterprises increased from nearly 22,000 to more than 45,000 at the end of 2012, and the stock of overseas investment increased from 0.5 trillion US dollars at the end of 2012 to more than 2.7 trillion US dollars.

The construction of a new high-level open economic system was accelerated. The foreign investment law was promulgated and implemented, and the national treatment plus negative list management system before foreign investment access was fully implemented. The construction of Hainan Free Trade Port started smoothly. A "single window" for international trade has been built in an all-round way, covering all ports in the country, and the level of trade facilitation has been greatly improved.