Freshmen’s military training: military training in colleges and universities is controversial.

Uniformity, model, military training for freshmen of Guangdong University of Technology.

  When September comes, college students who have just entered the school first accept a test military training. Military training represents too many tearful haircuts, sunburns, repeated mechanical marching, and of course, the tempering of friendship and willpower.

  Military training has not yet started, and all kinds of spit have spread on the Internet. Freshmen of South China Normal University launched a "no-cut vote" in Weibo, which is the first time in many years that freshmen of this school openly opposed the military training haircut order. According to the survey, many freshmen faint in military training almost every year, and heatstroke and overwork are the two main reasons. There are pros and cons to military training, and each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Is military training really necessary?

  Freshmen often complain: "It’s just black skin and white teeth."

  For military training, most of the "new recruits" who have just entered colleges and universities complain and feel good.

  Before the start of school, the reporter visited several freshmen who were about to enter the university town, and they all expressed helplessness to military training. "I don’t think that military training will temper many will qualities, that is, black skin and white teeth." Xiao Xia, a freshman in China Normal University, said, "I am most worried that my long hair will be cut off." Xiao Li, a freshman from Guangwai University, said that it is not necessary to rely on military training to improve the cohesion of freshmen, but other methods can be used, such as various outdoor quality development, which can exercise themselves and are not so boring.

  After school started, the freshman Xiao Li couldn’t wait to vomit in Weibo as soon as he got back from military training. The past five days of military training seemed like five years to him. It takes an hour to stand in a military posture, and the sweat keeps flowing downwards, but you can’t move. A classmate next to him couldn’t hold on, moved a little, and there were 50 squats waiting for him. Five days later, Xiao Li’s face was peeled and her skin was tanned with soy sauce.

  "@ Zero Little North" was very happy with his tan. In Weibo, he shouted, "Let’s coal miners have strength! This skin color is a pure man. "

  Many schools have prepared camouflage uniforms for military training students. Some boys kneel down to their female classmates in Weibo for "needle and thread support" because their clothes are too wide. A beautiful girl changed her camouflage uniform into a camouflaged skirt with suspenders, which caused a crazy forwarding on Weibo.

  Some freshmen have begun to sum up the "secrets of military training". Xiao Qin of South China University of Technology said that during the "most miserable days" of military training, he spent it by counting leaves, which is the only thing he can do when he is standing still. "It’s a pleasure in suffering."

  Old students support with strength: "The feelings of the military camp are fluttering in the air."

  For military training, the seniors of sophomore and junior are all one-sided. Xiao Yu, a junior at South China Normal University, categorically said that military training is "of course necessary". "Every day, I walk forward, practice standing posture and run, and I am terribly sunburned, especially tired, but very happy. The students in our class are closely linked by military training. At the beginning of school, everyone was very cautious. After the military training, they all became one. Now, in retrospect, I still miss the military training. Even the sun that was able to bask in life at that time was so cute. "

  Xiaochun of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies also supports military training with both hands. "The most unforgettable thing is the heroic instructors. It was the closest we had to life in a military camp. Although we practiced on the big playground of the school, there was still a feeling of military camp fluttering in the air. This kind of experience should not be missing, and it is another wonderful experience different from campus life. "

  University students: Unfortunately, there is no need for military training.

  On the Weibo, the ranking of military training time in Guangzhou universities in 2012 attracted strong attention from college students. Guangdong University of Foreign Studies led the province in 18 days, while Jinan University blinded the whole country in 0 days of military training.

  Many freshmen have expressed regret that they did not choose Jinan University. However, many freshmen in Jinan University are full of deep regret that they don’t need military training. Xiao Lai said: "I tend to want military training, and tempering my will is second. The most important thing is that this is a valuable experience and should not be missed. I feel empty when I see students from other schools wearing camouflage uniforms for military training under the scorching sun. Although military training is very tiring and will peel off my skin, I really hope to participate in military training instead of spending my college time with this regret. "

  Expert: entertaining and entertaining, the effect is better.

  Tu Minxia, deputy director of Guangzhou Sui, Hong Kong and Macao Youth Research Institute, said that military training, as a pre-school education in many colleges and middle schools, is necessary, on the one hand, to temper students’ willpower, on the other hand, to cultivate the spirit of collectivism, and also to better promote exchanges between freshmen.

  "However, the time of military training should be more flexible and should not be a rigid month or a week." Tu Minxia believes that it is not scientific and humane enough for students to expose themselves to the sun and practice boring military posture and positive steps. "You can also carry out some interesting training, such as the rising quality development, which can better cultivate the team spirit of new students, and it is not so boring. The elements of entertaining will be bigger and the results will be better."

  Doctor: Military training is necessary. Do what you can.

  Dr. Huang from the Department of Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital said that she had treated students suffering from heatstroke due to military training. "Slight heatstroke recovered quickly after rest, cooling down and rehydration."

  Dr. Huang believes that military training is necessary, but we should do what we can. "High temperature combined with high-intensity training will make some children with weak physical fitness unable to eat. They should take a break every once in a while, drink plenty of water, and dress with air. Excessive exposure may cause solar dermatitis, itching, etc., and sunscreen should be applied to prevent sunburn. If the sunburn is serious, you should ask for leave in time. Eat a balanced diet and pay attention to rest at night.

  Dr. Huang specially reminded that girls should take time off to rest during the holidays, rather than carry it hard.

An outbreak of H5N2 avian influenza occurred in a chicken farm in Baoding, Hebei Province, and 120,000 chickens were culled.

On December 17th, 4,000 chickens died abnormally in Hufeng Chicken Farm, Zhuzhuang Village, Nanshi District, Baoding. On the 21st, it was confirmed by the National Avian Influenza Reference Laboratory that the epidemic was highly pathogenic avian influenza of H5N2 subtype.

The reporter learned from the office of the major animal epidemic command in the epidemic area that the epidemic situation has been effectively controlled. Qi Jicheng, director of Baoding Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, said that the bird flu will not spread among people. It can be inactivated in 10 minutes at 70℃ and killed instantly at 100℃.

Visit Hufeng Chicken Farm in Zhuzhuang Village to become an epidemic spot.

On December 21, the reporter went to Zhuzhuang Village, Nanshi District, Baoding, and found that there were two police cars at the main entrance of the village to form a checkpoint. Two policemen conducted an inventory of the vehicles entering the village. More than 10 meters away from the south side of the checkpoint, several epidemic prevention personnel wearing white coats are disinfecting the passing vehicles.

Subsequently, the reporter went south along Zhu Zhuang Road, and found police cars, sprinklers and vehicles marked with the words of fire control and health supervision everywhere on both sides of the road. Workers wearing epidemic prevention clothing and disinfection equipment can be seen everywhere.

After walking more than 300 meters, the reporter found that there were more than 100 people gathered on the roadside and were collecting various epidemic prevention tools. There is a safety warning line in front of the roadside Hufeng Chicken Farm, and the ground is covered with white ash. An epidemic prevention worker stood in front of the door with a medicine bucket, and a sign marked "epidemic point" was set up next to it.

The response to the epidemic has been effectively controlled.

More than 100 meters away from the north side of the chicken farm, the "Major Animal Epidemic Command Office" was set up, and the "Decision on Blocking the Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Epidemic Area in Our District" (hereinafter referred to as the "Decision") was posted in front of the door, which was stamped with the official seal of the Nanshi District Government. According to the "Decision", since 0: 00 on December 19, the blockade will be implemented 3 kilometers around Hufeng Chicken Farm in Nanshi District, Baoding City, Zhuzhuang Village, Jiaozhuang Township, and the blockade will be lifted at 0: 00 on January 9, 2014. During the blockade period, temporary highway disinfection inspection stations shall be set up at the main traffic intersections entering the epidemic area according to law, so as to prohibit poultry and their products from flowing out of the epidemic area and poultry from non-epidemic areas from entering the epidemic area. According to the need to extinguish the epidemic situation, disinfection and other restrictive measures shall be taken for personnel, means of transport and related articles entering and leaving the blockade area, and poultry and their products in Zhu Zhuang, Liansan and Ruanzhuang villages within 3 kilometers of the epidemic area and surrounding areas shall be culled and destroyed, emergency immunization and isolation shall be carried out for susceptible animals within 5 kilometers of the epidemic area, and trading activities of related animals and their products shall be stopped. At the same time, the implementation of disinfection and other mandatory epidemic control and eradication measures.

At 21: 47 on December 21, the Information Office of the Ministry of Agriculture announced the epidemic situation: an epidemic situation of highly pathogenic avian influenza in poultry occurred in Nanshi District of Baoding City. At present, the epidemic has been effectively controlled.

Deal with thousands of people and cull more than 120 thousand chickens.

On the 22nd, in the office of the "Major Animal Epidemic Command", Zhang Wenguang, director of the Agriculture Bureau of Nanshi District, told the reporter that at present, the poultry in the epidemic area have been culled and the eggs have been treated harmlessly. Now they are carrying out harmless treatment of feces, which is expected to be completed in 3 to 4 days. In addition, the main work at present is disinfection.

Zhang Wenguang introduced that on the 17th, the relevant person in charge of Hufeng Chicken Farm in Zhuzhuang Village in the jurisdiction found that 4,000 chickens died abnormally and immediately reported it. Subsequently, the provincial and municipal animal disease prevention and control centers diagnosed it as a suspected bird flu epidemic. On the 21st, the National Avian Influenza Reference Laboratory confirmed that the epidemic was a highly pathogenic H5N2 subtype avian influenza epidemic.

During this period, Nanshi District closed the chicken farm and isolated 11 people in the chicken farm. At about 21 o’clock on the 19th, more than 30 technicians from provinces and cities, more than 1,000 militia reserve, public security officers, fire-fighting armed police and professional technicians took turns to go into battle, culling and harmless treating 125,700 chickens, and destroying the eggs in stock in chicken farms. The animal husbandry departments at the municipal and district levels are tracking and tracing the eggs sold.

At present, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Nanshi District conducts daily temperature tests on 11 people isolated in the epidemic area, and no abnormal conditions have been found.

survey

An epidemiological investigation of the source of infection is under way.

According to Zhang Wenguang, Hufeng Chicken Farm, which was built in 1992, is an individual enterprise. There are more than 120,000 chickens, most of which are laying hens, and there are no carnivorous chickens. There has never been a similar large-scale epidemic in this chicken farm. More than 4,000 chickens that died were young chickens that had not laid eggs, which were purchased from other places by the chicken farm on November 27th. At present, relevant departments are conducting an epidemiological investigation on the source of infection.

Zhang Wenguang said that only Hufeng Chicken Farm is a large-scale farm, 3 kilometers around the epidemic area and 5 kilometers around the epidemic area, and most of the rest are free-range. At present, all live birds including 7 villages have been culled, and all susceptible substances, products and pollutants have been treated harmlessly.

The reporter learned that Nanshi District has stopped the live poultry trading in its jurisdiction.

market

Citizens can buy meat and poultry food with confidence according to the "quarantine certificate"

On December 22nd, in the science and technology market of Baoding Agricultural University, the reporter visited three shops that mainly deal in raw poultry food such as chicken, duck and goose, and found that the three shops were well supplied. Several store officials said that the price and sales volume were not affected by bird flu.

In Baofu Market, a merchant selling eggs told reporters that the price of eggs has remained around 4.3 yuan at present, and there has been no great fluctuation due to bird flu. A stall owner selling raw poultry food directly presented a Certificate of Animal Quarantine to the reporter, saying that the food can definitely guarantee safety.

On the 22nd, the staff of the Animal Health Supervision Institute of Baoding Animal Husbandry and Fisheries Bureau told the reporter that the regular stalls and shops selling meat and poultry will hold the Quarantine Certificate of Animal Products (hereinafter referred to as the Certificate), and citizens can buy meat and poultry food with confidence as long as they see this certificate. At the same time, the staff reminded that this "certificate" will be placed in a more eye-catching place in booths and shops, and they will strengthen inspections to ensure public safety.

Later, the reporter learned from the relevant responsible population of Baofu Market Office that the sales volume of chicken and eggs in Baofu market has only slightly decreased and the price has not changed.

Expert virus will not spread from person to person.

Qi Jicheng, director of Baoding Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, introduced that at present, Baoding has established a four-level forecasting system for cities, counties and villages, requiring all departments to implement a 24-hour daily reporting system, and has not received any abnormal reports. At the same time, the areas adjacent to epidemic areas, waterfowl areas such as Baiyangdian Lake, four major reservoirs, large farms and other areas were taken as key monitoring areas, and samples were collected for pathogen detection. Up to now, the test results are negative and there is no abnormality. In addition, strengthen the immunization of poultry farms in the city, increase the frequency of immunization, and ensure that poultry immune antibodies reach a higher standard.

Qi Jicheng said that according to the test results, there is no epidemic in the market at present, and residents can rest assured to consume. Even if there is an epidemic, according to the characteristics of H5N2 virus, it will not spread among people. At the same time, the virus can be inactivated in 10 minutes at 70℃ and killed instantly at 100℃.

The latest spy photos of M8 are exposed, which is expected to be officially unveiled at the end of this year.

On August 16th, the spy photos of the first model of Zunjie under HarmonyOS Zhixing were just exposed yesterday. Today, another group of spy photos of the new car M8 were exposed by the media. The new car is between M7 and M9 and is expected to be officially unveiled at the end of the year.

According to spy photos and related information, the new car is close to the M9 in size, and the length of the car is about 5 meters, slightly smaller than the M9. And the news revealed that the new car will adopt a six-seat layout to locate a large SUV.

In terms of details, the front face of the new car is closer to the design style of the M7, and to a certain extent, it is a fusion of the two. The spy photos of this exposure show that there is no luggage rack and lidar on the roof, but earlier, another set of M8 spy photos exposed online showed that the roof has luggage rack and lidar.

Considering that at the end of this month, the car will launch the car M7 Pro without lidar, it is expected that the car M8 will be distributed in one step, and the car with pure vision and intelligent driving will be launched simultaneously. As the basic version of Huawei Intelligent Driving ADS, under the premise of pure vision, it has also supported NAC intelligent driving navigation assistance for national expressways, and supported the ability to automatically go up and down ramps and automatically bypass obstacles such as construction roads and cones.

Earlier, there were also interior spy photos of the M8, which was also the same triple screen design of the M9. The function and style were basically the same as those of the M9. Of course, it is not excluded that only the M9 accessories are directly used for testing vehicles at present.

In addition, in the rear part, we can see that the design of the whole rear of the new car is similar to that of the M9, and it is equipped with the same taillight of M9, and also supports the programming function of light language.

According to the previous plan, the sales target is 600,000 vehicles in 2024, and the M8 is planned to be released and mass-produced this year. At the latest, the new car will be officially unveiled before the end of the year, and we will continue to pay attention to it.