At 8: 00 am Beijing time on October 31, the second press conference in autumn was held as scheduled. In just 30 minutes, Apple released the latest products of the Mac series, including the MacBook Pro with M3 series chips and the 24-inch iMac.

Compared with the amazing experience when using M-series ARM architecture chips for the first time, today’s M3 chip MacBook is more like a routine update. Although everyone knows that the new product performs better in terms of computing power and energy consumption, it seems that there is no particularly eye-catching selling point that can make people feel the urge to buy immediately.

As predicted by the outside world, the update of Mac is more boring than that of iPhone 15, mainly due to the improvement of some performance indicators.

First of all, Apple released three M3 series chips, namely M3, M3 Pro and M3 Max, all of which adopt a 3-nanometer process and support a brand-new GPU architecture, grid shading, ray tracing and dynamic caching. According to Apple’s official test, its rendering speed can reach 2.5 times as fast as M1 series chips.

Among them, M3 chip is equipped with 8-core CPU, including 4 performance cores, 4 energy efficiency cores and 10-core GPU；. M3 Pro is equipped with 12-core CPU, including 6 performance cores, 6 energy efficiency cores and 18-core GPU；. M3 Max is equipped with 16-core CPU, including 12 performance cores, 4 energy efficiency cores and 40-core GPU.

According to Apple, M3′ s CPU high-performance core and energy-efficient core are 30% and 50% faster than those in M1, and the neural network engine is 60% faster than those on M1 series chips.

When the power consumption is halved, it can provide multithreading performance equivalent to M1, and it can achieve 35% performance improvement at peak power consumption. However, M3′ s GPU can achieve the same performance as M1 when the power consumption is halved, and the performance can be improved by 65% at peak power consumption.

In addition, the memory capacity supported by M3 chip can reach up to 128GB, and Apple said that AI developers can now run a larger Transformer model with billions of parameters. The enhanced neural network engine introduced can be used to accelerate the machine learning model.

Compared with M1 series chips, the new neural network engine can increase the speed by up to 60%, and the "scene editing detection" function in Adobe Premiere and the "smart matching" function in Final Cut Pro can be accelerated. In addition, M3 series chips also support the new version of the media processing engine, adding support for AV1 decoding, which can improve the energy efficiency and quality of this format video in play online.

On the product level, compared with the MacBook equipped with M1 and M2 series chips, the new MacBook did not change the mold, but only replaced the latest M3 chip and added a brand-new deep space black color scheme. Still equipped with Liquid retina XDR display, built-in 1080p camera and six-speaker audio system, the battery life can be up to 22 hours.

In terms of selling price, the starting price of the 14-inch MacBook has dropped from the original $1,699 to $1,599, and the entry product is equipped with 8GB of memory and 512GB of storage space. The starting price of the Bank of China is 12,999 yuan, and the starting price of the 16-inch MacBook Pro remains unchanged at $2,499, and the starting price of the Bank of China is 19,999 yuan.

In terms of home computers, Apple also updated the 24-inch iMac this time, all of which were replaced with M3 series chips, and no new color scheme was added. Equipped with a 24-inch 4.5K retina display, it supports more than 1 billion color displays, and integrates a camera, a speaker and a microphone. The price of the Bank of China starts at 10,999 yuan, but the basic model is only equipped with 8GB of memory and 256GB of storage space, which is a bit shabby.

There are indications that Apple’s update is more like a helpless move due to sluggish sales and competitive pressure. In the past three quarters, although Apple was still the fourth largest PC manufacturer in the world in terms of shipments, according to IDC data, its shipments decreased by 23.1% month-on-month, far greater than the 7.6% decline of the whole market.

Earlier, Guo Ming, an analyst at Tianfeng International Securities, pointed out that the demand for the new 15-inch MacBook Air released by Apple in June dropped sharply, and the shipment volume has dropped by about 20% or more this year. Since the back-to-school day, students’ demand for laptops has gradually decreased, which may be one of the reasons for the decline in sales of 15-inch MacBook Air.

On the other hand, during the Snapdragon Summit on October 25th, Qualcomm also launched a new Snapdragon X Elite for PC, which adopts the same ARM architecture as Apple’s M-series chips. Besides the traditional application track, Qualcomm also hopes to achieve "overtaking in corners" in the PC field by arranging AI in advance, which may be another reason for Apple to release a new generation of Macs.

It is understood that Snapdragon X Elite processor adopts 4nm process technology, and the CPU part is based on self-developed Oreon core, including 12 Oryon CPU cores with a main frequency of 3.8GHz, supporting dual-core turbo frequency to 4.3GHz, with a total cache of 42MB. According to the data released by Qualcomm, compared with Intel’s 12-core i7-1360P and 10-core i7-1355U processors, the CPU performance of Qualcomm Snapdragon X Elite is improved by 2 times, but the power consumption is reduced by 68%.

In terms of system optimization, Qualcomm’s ARM processor has also been helped by Microsoft. The latest Windows 11 description interface explicitly mentions the related contents of Windows based on ARM, including information on how to run Windows applications on ARM and development tools, which shows that Microsoft is promoting the compatibility of ARM processors at the system level. In addition, Qualcomm also emphasized the deployment of Snapdragon X Elite processor in AI, which was used in the chip war with Intel and Apple.

According to the latest test in geek bay, Snapdragon X Elite has been able to surpass the performance of M2 Max chip in some test items. It should be said that the power consumption performance of Snapdragon X Elite processor, Microsoft’s continuous optimization of ARM chips and the addition of AI have made Apple feel "unable to sit still".

Apple needs to recognize the fact that the entire PC industry is in a downturn compared with the glory when the M1 chip was released. Home office and online office caused by the epidemic have overdrawn most consumers’ demand for changing machines in a few years. There is no "big move" that makes people shine. No matter how brilliant Apple’s M3 chip is, I am afraid it is difficult to reverse the situation.(This article is the first titanium media App author/Wu Honglei editor/Zhong Yi)

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, May 15th Title: Give a heavy blow to financial fraud and unswervingly promote capital market reform — — China and Yi Huiman, Chairman of China Securities Regulatory Commission respond to hot issues in the capital market.

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Yanxia

　　Financial fraud in the capital market has been repeatedly banned. How can the hand of supervision exert its strength? What breakthroughs will be made in the reform of basic systems such as the registration system? How to give full play to the hub function of capital market? Yi Huiman, Chairman of China Securities Regulatory Commission, China, responded to these hot issues at the May 15th National Investor Protection Publicity Day in 2020.

　　Maintain "zero tolerance" for vicious illegal acts such as financial fraud.

　　Yi Huiman said that vicious violations of laws and regulations such as financial fraud, insider trading and market manipulation have occurred frequently, which not only destroyed the market ecology, but more importantly affected investors’ confidence. In this regard, we must use heavy punches and heavy codes, resolutely eliminate the black sheep and effectively protect the legitimate rights and interests of investors.

　　He said that at present, the epidemic situation has an impact on the operating performance of some listed companies. I believe that the market and investors can understand the normal performance fluctuations, but they must never tell lies, make up stories or make false accounts, and they must not take a big bath or speculate in the name of the epidemic situation.

　　"It is necessary to highlight the key points of law enforcement, concentrate superior resources to investigate and deal with major cases such as financial fraud, promote more investigations in one case, and strictly deal with relevant listed companies, intermediaries and individuals." Yi Huiman said that at the same time, it is necessary to classify policies, distinguish between substantive violations and formal flaws, and distinguish between being affected by the epidemic and taking the opportunity to falsify.

　　"By promoting the construction of an authoritative and efficient capital market law enforcement system with self-discipline management, daily supervision, inspection and punishment, criminal accountability, class action and civil compensation, the market discipline is serious, the market order is maintained, and the capital market is clear." Yi Huiman said.

　　Improve market activity and smooth the channels for medium and long-term funds to enter the market.

　　Yi Huiman said that enhancing market activity includes not only promoting more active transactions, but also attracting more investors, especially institutional investors, to improve the investor structure, and establishing an open, fair and just market order to win the trust of the market.

　　"We will base ourselves on enhancing activity, optimizing transaction supervision, enhancing transaction convenience and greatly enhancing the transparency of transaction supervision. At the same time, actively create conditions to smooth all kinds of funds, especially medium and long-term funds entering the market. " He said.

　　Yi Huiman said that it is necessary to further develop and strengthen the team of managers in Public Offering of Fund; Promote the relaxation of the proportion and scope of all kinds of medium-and long-term funds entering the market, and promote the implementation of the Public Offering of Fund policy of individual pension investment as soon as possible. Promote the activity of equity investment in wealth management products of commercial banks; We will promote the improvement of supporting policy arrangements such as taxation, performance evaluation and accounting for institutional investors, and strengthen the concept of value investment and long-term investment.

　　According to reports, since last year, by promoting the reform of Public Offering of Fund’s access system, the market vitality has greatly increased. In the first four months of this year, the amount of equity Public Offering of Fund raised was 430 billion yuan, 3.8 times that of the same period last year.

　　Unswervingly promote the reform of the capital market

　　Yi Huiman said that the more severe and complicated the situation, the more we must unswervingly deepen reform, and the direction and determination of the capital market to promote reform and open wider to the outside world will not change because of the epidemic.

　　He said that the reform of the registration system is the general outline of this round of capital market reform, and it must be carried out step by step, especially with the active participation and joint promotion of all parties in the market. "We have already piloted the incremental registration system reform in science and technology innovation board and accumulated some experience. At present, we are piloting the registration system reform of the stock market on the Growth Enterprise Market. The next step will be to steadily realize the registration system reform goal in stages in the whole market on the basis of summary and evaluation."

　　Regarding the refinancing system, he said that the next step would be to focus the refinancing audit on key issuance conditions, issue guidelines for refinancing audit in a timely manner, enhance market predictability, and promote the classified review of refinancing.

　　Yi Huiman said that through repeated research and demonstration, a phased reform plan was formed. On the one hand, we will continue to strictly regulate the reduction of controlling shareholders, actual controllers and directors; On the other hand, for venture capital funds, private enterprise bail-outs, and other appropriate openings, give policies.

　　In terms of delisting system, Yi Huiman said that since last year, a total of 18 companies have achieved a smooth exit, a record high. It is necessary to further improve the multi-delisting mechanism of marketization and rule of law, improve the delisting standards, simplify the delisting process, and resolutely delist those who touch the mandatory delisting standards.

　　Promote the function of capital market hub

　　Stability is an important prerequisite for the reform and development of capital market. Yi Huiman said that the CSRC insisted on respecting the law and trusting the market, resolutely refrained from administrative intervention, actively strengthened communication with the market, and strengthened policy coordination in all aspects, thus realizing the normal opening and normal operation of A-shares after the Spring Festival, and the market toughness was obviously enhanced. Risk prevention and disposal in key areas such as stock pledge, bond default and private equity funds have achieved remarkable results and generally converged.

　　He said that in the current situation of increasing external uncertainties and unstable factors, it is necessary to strengthen the bottom line thinking, enhance the sense of urgency, focus on the prevention of input and cross risks, improve the response plans in various scenarios, and strive to achieve a stable and healthy development of the capital market. At the same time, we will continue to do a good job in risk prevention and disposal in key areas.

　　Yi Huiman said that at present, on the one hand, we should actively respond to severe and complicated internal and external risk challenges and strive to achieve stable and healthy market development; On the other hand, we should be proactive, strengthen countercyclical adjustment and promote market function. We should continue to make efforts to support economic recovery and development, to promote the implementation of the new securities law, to comprehensively deepen the reform of the capital market, to optimize the combination of liberalization and management and to improve services.

　　It is understood that in the first four months of this year, IPO, refinancing and exchange bond market financing maintained rapid growth; The amount of M&A and restructuring transactions was 1.2 times that of the same period last year.

　　Yi Huiman said that the capital market, as a "barometer" of the national economy, should not only be a "thermometer" but also a "booster", and actively play an important role as a hub for factor resource allocation, policy transmission, risk prevention and resolution, and expected guidance, so as to inject new kinetic energy into the entity enterprises to overcome the impact of the epidemic and achieve quality improvement and efficiency improvement.

　　The picture shows that during the assembled building vocational skills competition in Anhui Province last year, the contestants held a practical competition in the assembled building industrial base in Jin Peng, Nanqiao District, Chuzhou City.

　　Photo by Ji Chengjun (People’s Vision)

　　Beijing, 8 Feb (Reporter Liao Ruiling) The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development recently issued the Construction Industry Development Plan during the 14th Five-Year Plan (hereinafter referred to as the Plan), proposing that by 2025, prefabricated buildings will account for more than 30% of new buildings; The discharge of construction waste on the construction site of new buildings will be controlled below 300 tons per 10,000 square meters, the market mechanism for the treatment and reuse of construction waste will be initially formed, and a number of green construction demonstration projects will be built.

　　In recent years, the role of the construction industry as a pillar industry of the national economy has been continuously enhanced. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the reform and development of China’s construction industry achieved remarkable results. The added value of the national construction industry increased by 5.1% annually, accounting for more than 6.9% of GDP. In 2020, the total output value of the national construction industry will reach 26.39 trillion yuan, with an added value of 7.2 trillion yuan, accounting for 7.1% of the GDP, with a housing construction area of 14.947 billion square meters and 53.66 million employees in the construction industry. However, while making achievements, there are still problems of low development quality and efficiency in the construction industry, which are mainly manifested in extensive development mode, low labor productivity, high energy consumption and high emissions, and irregular market order.

　　In order to further promote the transformation and development of the construction industry, the Plan puts forward the main tasks such as accelerating the coordinated development of intelligent construction and new building industrialization, improving the operation mechanism of the construction market, improving the organization mode of engineering construction, cultivating the workers in the construction industry, improving the engineering quality and safety guarantee system, steadily improving the earthquake resistance and disaster prevention ability of the project, and accelerating the pace of "going out" of the construction industry.

　　It is mentioned that the application of prefabricated buildings should be vigorously promoted, the construction of high-quality steel structure residential buildings should be actively promoted, and public buildings such as schools and hospitals should be encouraged to give priority to the use of steel structures. Cultivate a number of prefabricated building production bases. Encourage construction companies, Internet companies and research institutes to cooperate and strengthen the integration and application of next-generation information technologies such as the Internet of Things, big data, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and blockchain in the construction field.

　　According to the Plan, by 2025, a high-quality development system framework for the construction industry will be initially formed. The industrialization, digitalization and intelligence of buildings have been greatly improved, and the green transformation of construction methods has achieved remarkable results, accelerating the transformation of the construction industry from large to strong, providing strong support for forming a strong domestic market and building a new development pattern.

From March 1, 2023

A number of important new regulations will be formally implemented.

The new regulations cover medical care, taxation, education and other fields.

Let’s get to know ↓ ↓ ↓

01

The implementation of the new national medical insurance drug list!

The National Drug List of Basic Medical Insurance, Work Injury Insurance and Maternity Insurance (2022) issued by the National Medical Insurance Bureau and Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security has been officially implemented since March 1, 2023. The new version of the national medical insurance drug list added 111 drugs, and the average price of newly admitted drugs through negotiation and bidding dropped by 60.1%. The total number of drugs in the new national medical insurance drug list reached 2967, including 1586 kinds of western medicine and 1381 kinds of Chinese patent medicine; There are still 892 kinds of Chinese herbal pieces without adjustment.

02

These six tax certification items are subject to the notification commitment system!

Announcement on Further Implementing the Informing Commitment System for Some Tax Certificates issued by State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China, since March 1, 2023, the informing commitment system has been implemented nationwide for six tax certificates listed in the catalogue, including: national comprehensive fire rescue vehicle certificate, public bus and tram vehicle identification form, special vehicle certificate, family member information certificate, family sole living room certificate, operator identity certificate of individual industrial and commercial households, and partnership identity certificate of partnership partners.

03

The newly revised "National Management Measures for Work-for-Welfare" is implemented!

The National Development and Reform Commission has comprehensively revised the Measures for the Administration of National Work-for-Relief promulgated and implemented in 2014, which has been officially promulgated recently and will be implemented on March 1, 2023. The "Administrative Measures" clarify the management system and working mechanism of "central planning, overall responsibility of the province, and implementation by cities, counties and townships", clarify the implementation scope, beneficiaries, construction areas and relief modes of the work-based relief policy, emphasize the policy objectives of paying labor remuneration to the people involved in the project construction and developing skills training, further improve the specific requirements of the work-based relief investment plan, special fund project management, supervision and inspection, and add the government.

04

New regulations on quality and safety supervision of food-related products are coming!

The Interim Measures for Quality and Safety Supervision and Management of Food-related Products issued by the General Administration of Market Supervision shall come into force on March 1, 2023. The Measures stipulate the main responsibilities of producers and sellers of food-related products and the specific requirements for the control of the whole production process. Producers of food-related products should establish systems such as raw and auxiliary materials control, key production links control, inspection control and transportation delivery control, and sellers should establish the incoming inspection system of food-related products. At the same time, the quality and safety traceability system, recall management system and label management system of food-related products were clarified.

05

National Medical Products Administration has new regulations to implement the main responsibility for the quality and safety of drugs and cosmetics!

In order to implement the main quality responsibility of drug marketing license holders, according to the Drug Administration Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other laws and regulations, National Medical Products Administration formulated the Provisions on the Supervision and Administration of Drug Marketing License Holders Implementing the Main Quality and Safety Responsibility of Drugs, which came into effect on March 1, 2023.

In order to urge enterprises to implement the main responsibility of cosmetic quality and safety, strengthen their awareness of the responsibility of cosmetic quality and safety, standardize the management behavior of cosmetic quality and safety, and ensure the quality and safety of cosmetics, according to the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Cosmetics, the Measures for the Administration of Cosmetics Registration and Filing, the Measures for the Supervision and Administration of Cosmetics Production and Operation, and the Standards for the Administration of Cosmetics Production Quality, National Medical Products Administration organized and formulated the Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Enterprises Implementing the Main Responsibility of Cosmetics Quality and Safety, which came into effect on March 1, 2023.

06

Measures for the Administration of the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests of Banks and Insurance Institutions

The Administrative Measures for the Protection of Consumers’ Rights and Interests in Banking and Insurance Institutions, formulated and promulgated by China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China, came into force on March 1, 2023. The "Administrative Measures" clarify that bank insurance institutions bear the main responsibility of protecting the legitimate rights and interests of consumers, and consumers have the obligation to be honest and trustworthy. Standardize the operation behavior of bank insurance institutions and protect consumers’ eight basic rights, including standardizing product design, information disclosure and sales behavior, prohibiting misleading propaganda, forced tying and unreasonable charges, and protecting consumers’ right to know, independent choice and fair trade. Strict behavior supervision requirements, clear unified standards and unified discretion for similar businesses and similar subjects, and crack down on chaos and behaviors that infringe on consumer rights and interests according to law.

07

14 kinds of new pollutants are listed in the key control list!

The Ministry of Ecology and Environment, together with relevant departments, issued the List of New Pollutants under Key Control (2023 Edition), which will take effect on March 1, 2023. New pollutants refer to toxic and harmful chemicals discharged into the environment, which have the characteristics of biotoxicity, environmental persistence and bioaccumulation, and pose great risks to the ecological environment or human health, but have not been brought into management or the existing management measures are insufficient. According to the environmental risks of toxic and harmful chemicals, combined with the actual supervision, and after technical feasibility and economic and social impact assessment, the list clearly defines 14 kinds of key new pollutants such as perfluorooctane sulfonic acid and its salts, perfluorooctane sulfonyl fluoride, perfluorooctanoic acid and its salts and related compounds, decabromodiphenyl ether and other environmental risk control measures such as prohibition, restriction and discharge restriction.

08

Information technology products using the national common language should conform to the specifications!

The Ministry of Education promulgated the Regulations on the Administration of the Use of National Common Language and Characters of Information Technology Products, which requires that information technology products use national common language and characters, and should conform to the language and characters standards promulgated by the state. The use of the national common language in digital and online publications shall conform to the standards of Chinese Pinyin, Putonghua pronunciation, standardized Chinese characters, modern Chinese word forms, punctuation marks and digital usage. If it is necessary to use Chinese dialects, traditional Chinese characters and variant Chinese characters, it shall comply with the relevant provisions of the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on National Common Language and Characters. At the same time, it emphasizes the service orientation, requiring related products to provide users with functions such as verbal information prompt and feedback, and emphasizing that products for the disabled, the elderly and children should take care of their special needs. The Management Regulations will come into force on March 1, 2023.

09

Implementation of "Measures for the Management of Water and Soil Conservation Schemes for Production and Construction Projects"

In order to standardize and strengthen the management of water and soil conservation schemes for production and construction projects, and to prevent and control soil erosion that may be caused by production and construction projects, the Ministry of Water Resources revised and promulgated the Measures for the Management of Water and Soil Conservation Schemes for Production and Construction Projects, adjusted the compilation scope of water and soil conservation schemes for production and construction projects according to the relevant requirements of the Law on Water and Soil Conservation, defined the responsibilities of production and construction units, refined the regulations on the change of water and soil conservation schemes, strengthened the requirements for monitoring, supervision and inspection of water and soil conservation, and made provisions for "building without approval", "investing before inspection". The "Management Measures" came into effect on March 1, 2023, and the "Regulations on the Administration of Compilation and Approval of Soil and Water Conservation Plans for Development and Construction Projects" issued by the Ministry of Water Resources on May 30, 1995 was abolished at the same time.

10

"Management Measures for Quality Inspection of Construction Projects" is implemented!

The Measures for the Administration of Construction Engineering Quality Inspection formulated by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development shall come into force on March 1, 2023, and the Measures for the Administration of Construction Engineering Quality Inspection promulgated by the former Ministry of Construction on September 28, 2005 (DecreeNo. 141st of the Ministry of Construction) shall be abolished at the same time. The Management Measures further strengthens the management of construction project quality inspection from many aspects, such as adjusting the scope of construction project quality inspection, strengthening the dynamic management of qualifications, standardizing construction project quality inspection activities, improving the responsibility system of construction project quality inspection, improving the level of digital application, strengthening government supervision and management, and increasing penalties for violations of laws and regulations, so as to maintain the market order of construction project quality inspection and standardize construction project quality inspection behavior.

Producer: Lu Yi

Producer Zheng Hong?

Editor Zheng Liheng

Editor Tan Yan

Original Xiao yin yin ke aesthetics

The last high-speed traffic jam was that everyone rushed home for the Spring Festival. These days, the high-speed traffic jam is the end of the Spring Festival holiday, and everyone has to return to their jobs and normal life.

Same journey, different moods and destinations …

Looking back at this year’s Spring Festival, some people say that the taste of the year is less, and some people say that it has not been so lively for a long time. The feelings brought by the customs of different places are also very different.

One side of the soil and water support one side of the people. Different regions have different cultural customs and humanistic lives, and naturally there will be some unique exotic customs.

The Spring Festival has to be celebrated twice?

In Putian, Fujian, people have to watch the New Year around the stove twice, and children can set off firecrackers twice. Couplers who stick Spring Festival couplets will leave a white border of six to ten centimeters on the red paper, which is called white-fronted Spring Festival couplets.

From the 16th day of the twelfth lunar month to the second day of February, the Chinese New Year lasts for 46 days, which is really envied by many people compared with our seven-day Spring Festival.

But there is a painful history behind it. During the Jiaqing period, the Japanese invaders invaded Putian, Fujian, and occupied it for a long time. It was not until Qi Jiguang led the army to Putian and carried out repeated encirclement and suppression of the enemy that Putian was able to restore calm.

But when people hiding in the mountains come home, they can only see their relatives everywhere.

Since the war took place around the Spring Festival, Putian people never had a chance to celebrate the New Year, so people agreed to set the second day of the first month as the day to visit relatives and friends.

To this day, Putian people don’t visit relatives on the second day, but people decide to make up for the New Year on the fourth day, which is also called "being older".

Make an exception for "men and women bathing together" in the New Year?

On the second day of the New Year’s Day, Lisu people living in Sanxiang and Wuling will gather at the hot springs of Nujiang Grand Canyon with their families, meals and cooking utensils, and hold a grand party here-spring bath.

They often stay here for three to five days and bathe seven or eight times a day to wash away diseases, disasters and bad luck in this way.

Because naked, men, women and children are not shy about the natural bathing method, which is called "bathing paradise" by local people.

It is said that this has a history of more than 100 years. They regard this "spring bath" as a civilized, hygienic and holy behavior. Men and women respect each other and help each other between the old and the young. This is simply a harmonious picture of beauty.

Firecrackers should be hung around your neck?

In some rural areas of Shaanxi, children should be given a "jujube card" during the Spring Festival.

"Jujube brand" is to put on red dates and straw stalks with red lines, hang a copper coin on them, and hang firecrackers on the children’s backs. This is a mascot for avoiding evil spirits and blessing.

Some people will put on a "thimble" for needlework with red thread and hang it around the child’s neck, which is also called "thimble for increasing the age" for good luck. Add one every year until you are twelve.

Never talk at dinner on New Year’s Eve.

In some areas of Shanxi, people can’t talk when eating New Year’s Eve dinner, which is really the welfare of young people!

Even if the elders come to ask you if you are seeing someone? How many points did you get in the exam? How much money can you earn in a month? You have every reason not to answer these questions.

Because there is a stress that the God of Wealth comes in at 30 nights. If the house is too noisy when the God of Wealth comes in, the God of Wealth will scare away.

There is also a simple reason behind this custom. In the past, life was hard, and there was not much money to buy delicious food at home. I finally caught a big meal. What to say? Eat it quickly ~

Is there so much stress about keeping warm?

Mongolians worship fire, Vulcan and Kitchen God.

Generally, the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month is the day when Mongolians offer sacrifices to Vulcan.

On New Year’s Eve, we should also offer sacrifices to the stove, make sacrifices, cook rice, and make sacrifices on the carpet.

They think that fire, Vulcan and Kitchen God are holy things and gods to ward off evil spirits. Therefore, after entering the yurt, they are forbidden to roast their feet on the stove, not to wet their shoes by the stove, not to cross the stove and pedal the stove, not to knock a cigarette bag, throw things, throw dirty things on the stove, and not to pick a fire with a knife or take meat from the pot.

Some people like to eat melon seeds by the brazier in their hometown during the New Year. When they get to the yurt, they should pay great attention! Don’t throw the melon seeds into it conveniently ~

Hui people don’t celebrate the Spring Festival?

In some inhabited areas, the Hui people simply don’t celebrate the Spring Festival. Their Spring Festival is to reunite with relatives and friends at the end of the year and not to set off firecrackers to celebrate the New Year.

The time for the Hui people to celebrate the Spring Festival is different from that of the Han people. They decide the date of the Spring Festival according to the taught calendar. The Spring Festival of the Hui people is a few days or later after the Spring Festival of the Han people.

During the Spring Festival, Hui people will hold a series of religious ceremonies and prayers to express their respect for God and pray for peace and happiness in the coming year.

Celebrate the New Year in a bullfight?

The Miao people’s annual festival is the Spring Festival after the autumn harvest, and they hold a "bullfighting competition".

"Bullfighting" is commonly known as herding cattle to fight.

Generally speaking, the Miao "Bullfighting" is held on the fifth, fifteenth and twenty-fifth days of the first month of each year, and the harvest of the year is celebrated in the New Year.

In the bullring, a sea of people, they cheered and the atmosphere was very warm. After the game, while drinking, people stepped on the drums and danced with the rhythm of Lusheng.

Spring Festival "Walking the Immortal"

There are many immortals worshiped and sacrificed in Chinese during the Chinese New Year, but each place has its own "exclusive worship".

In some places in Zhejiang and Sichuan, there is a custom of going out for a walk on the morning of the first day of the first month of the first month, which is called "going to be happy with God".

Parents know the orientation of welcoming XiShen from the new almanac in advance, so they walk in this direction with their families, so as to seek XiShen’s blessing and good luck.

Lu Xun also recorded this famous and vulgar activity in Wandering: "When you go out, you must first take a happy side and welcome good luck".

Yangge version of the national dance

In Fenyang, Shanxi, "Diyangge" is one of the indispensable Spring Festival programs.

This form of yangko, which originated in the Tang Dynasty, can be divided into "martial field yangko" with dance as the main part and "literary field yangko" with singing as the main part.

The first "Wugang Yangko" actor has a unique shape, and the dance movements are evolved from martial arts movements and potential methods. They are varied and rich in routines, mainly including opening large array, two dragons coming out of the water, snake peeling, garlic braid, single hook heart, cross flower, thirty-six consecutive hooks, two dragons and double lead, etc.

Then, the singer of the Yangko in the venue sang "Fenyang Keban Yangko". The songs were not accompanied by stringed instruments, no music cards, no boards and doors. The level of the tunes and the speed of the rhythm were all controlled by the singer, and most of the time they were improvised.

The old "Diyangko" just beat gongs and drums in a circle, which is called "Dao Yangko". Now it has developed into a cultural symbol with distinctive folk and local characteristics and is a national intangible cultural heritage.

Niu Niu cosplay

"Dancing the Spring Cattle" is a popular traditional cultural activity in the Zhuang area during the Spring Festival, which originated from the ancient cow totem worship, in order to pray for a bumper harvest in agriculture and the prosperity of people and animals.

When dancing the spring ox, they got into the specially made ox. The former supported the ox’s head, then bent down to arch the back and dance the ox’s body, making the ox plow the fields, and accompanied by beating gongs and drums, they would also sing "Congratulations Song", "Make the ox Song" and "Qingfeng Song".

In fact, many local customs are essentially people’s yearning and expectation for beauty. I hope everyone can live the life they want.

Author: twelve elder brothers

Editor: Ruolin

Original title: "10 wonderful Chinese New Year customs, shocking your chin"

Read the original text

　　Cctv newsSince former South Korean President park geun-hye was caught in the "cronies’ politics", many scandals during his administration have been constantly exposed. Recently, another "black material" was made public.

　　The park geun-hye administration has manipulated the issue of Samsung’s inheritance rights.

　　Yonhap News Agency and South Korean SBS TV reported that a newly published Cheongwadae document showed that the park geun-hye government had systematically manipulated the inheritance rights of Samsung Group. In the document, there was something like "When Wang Jian is here, when Fu Shizi is in the upper position", which is comparable to the lines of TV series.

　　It is reported that this document was made public by Lee Jae-jung, a member of the ruling Common Democratic Party of South Korea, and was formulated by the Secretary Office of Cheongwadae in the Presidential Palace of South Korea in July 2014. In this document,Lee Kun-hee, the head of Samsung Group, was compared to "Wang", and his son, Lee Jae-yong, vice president of Samsung Electronics, was compared to "Wang Shizi".. According to the document,"Now is the golden time for Samsung to solve the problem of inheritance of management rights.". According to the analysis, this shows thatThe South Korean government systematically manipulated the issue of Samsung’s succession.

　　"Lee Jae-yong’s ability needs to be verified."

　　The document also pointed out that "the succession of management rights is Samsung’s biggest unresolved issue at present, and the government can exert great influence." As for Lee Jae-yong’s business ability, the document evaluates it as "to be verified".

　　In May, 2014, Li Jianxi was taken to the hospital with acute myocardial infarction and received cardiopulmonary resuscitation. He has been hospitalized for more than three years. During this period, Li Jianxi was unable to participate in the business operation normally, and his eldest son, Lee Jae-yong, gradually became the actual power holder of Samsung Group.

　　Lee Jae-yong’s bribery case will be pronounced in the second instance and the sentence may be aggravated

　　Today (October 12), the Seoul High Court of South Korea will issue a second-instance verdict on Lee Jae-yong’s bribery case.. Earlier, in the first-instance judgment on August 25th, Lee Jae-yong was sentenced to five years’ imprisonment for bribery and other crimes.

　　According to South Korean media reports, Samsung and the special inspection team are in the second instance.The focus of the debate will still be whether Lee Jae-yong ever paid bribes to Cui Shunshi in exchange for park geun-hye’s support for him to gain control of Samsung Group.It is widely believed that although Samsung has made a lot of preparations, in the face of documents such as "helping the world to be superior",Lee Jae-yong is less likely to get a reduced sentence in the second instance, and his sentence may even be aggravated.

　　Extended detention of park geun-hye? A decision will be made this week

　　At present, park geun-hye’s case of "cronyism" is still under trial, and park geun-hye has always refused to plead guilty. On October 16th, park geun-hye’s six-month detention will expire.The Korean prosecutor has applied to extend the detention period for another six months.

　　The Korean prosecutor said that the case involved a wide range and it was impossible to complete the interrogation before park geun-hye’ s six-month detention expired; As a key figure in this case, park geun-hye denied all the allegations, and the prosecution needs to conduct further investigation.At present, park geun-hye’s lawyers’ groups have expressed their opposition to this.The Korean court revealed thatA decision on whether to extend park geun-hye’s detention will be made within this week.

　　Since June this year, park geun-hye’s case has been heard at a high density, reaching the rhythm of four times a week. However, due to the large number of witnesses, some of them refused to testify, and park geun-hye often refused to appear in court on the grounds of physical discomfort.There has been no major breakthrough in the trial of the case so far.

　　Tianzhou-1 and Tiangong-2 successfully completed the first "space refueling". Photo courtesy /CFP

　　Tianzhou-1 completed the autonomous rapid rendezvous and docking with Tiangong-2.

　　At 23: 58 on September 12, Tianzhou-1 cargo spacecraft successfully completed the autonomous rapid rendezvous and docking test with Tiangong-2 space laboratory. This is one of a series of extended test projects organized and implemented after the successful mission of China’s manned space laboratory, aiming at verifying the rapid rendezvous and docking capability of cargo spacecraft, further exerting the comprehensive benefits of the mission, and laying a more solid technical foundation for the subsequent development and construction of China’s space station project. Netizens have commented on it, "I am proud to be a Chinese" and "Cheer for China aerospace scientists!"

　　The TV feature film "Patrol Sword" has a strong response.

　　From September 7 to 11, after the TV feature film "Patrol Sword" was broadcasted in CCTV prime time, it aroused strong repercussions from all walks of life, and the majority of netizens praised it. The media pointed out that behind the hot broadcast is the intersection of the party’s heart and people’s hearts. The problems found through the inspection show that the CPC Central Committee’s judgment on the situation is completely correct, and once again it shows that it is very timely and necessary to deepen the political inspection. The commentary believes that the hot broadcast is not only the recognition of the inspection work, but also the expectation to further carry it forward. After reading it, many netizens said that it was "really awesome" and "very enjoyable", and they had to "brush again" and "brush three times".

　　Publicity of the results of the 27th China News Award.

　　From September 12th, China Journalists Association publicized the results of the 27th China News Award on Xinhuanet, China Journalists Association Network and China Press, Publication, Radio and Television. This year’s China Prize for Journalism has selected 300 China Prize-winning works, including 4 special prizes, 52 first prizes, 92 second prizes and 152 third prizes. The works published and broadcast through the network platform include PC terminals such as People’s Daily and Xinhuanet, and mobile media such as People’s Daily and Xinhua News Agency. The publishing and broadcasting projects include network topics, network comments, network interviews, news cartoons, web page design, news column, news photography, international communication and so on.

　　All parts of the country commemorate the 86th anniversary of the September 18th Incident.

　　"Don’t forget the national humiliation and realize the dream of China!" At 9: 18 am on September 18th, more than 200 students solemnly swore in the preface hall of China People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Memorial Hall. Various commemorative activities have also been held all over the country, hoping to awaken the patriotic consciousness of more Chinese sons and daughters through this form. The media also published comments one after another. The "September 18th Incident" brought us a bloody enlightenment: a consolidated national defense is a shield for national survival; A strong army is the foundation of national security. The fate of the country and the nation is closely related to the strength of the army. To prevent the historical tragedy from repeating itself, we must build a people’s army that listens to the party’s command, can win battles and has a good style of work. For the officers and men of the whole army, it is the best commemoration of "September 18th" to keep in mind the sacred duty, sharpen the iron horse, wait for no one when training, and strive to win the bow.

????On September 18, 2017, students from Guangling College of Yangzhou University in Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province put up the words "September 18" and "Don’t forget the national humiliation". Photo courtesy /CFP

　　Many activities were held to commemorate the victory of the Anti-Japanese War.

　　September 3rd is the anniversary of the victory of Chinese citizen War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War. In the past few days, symposiums have been held in many places across the country, and netizens spontaneously went to museums and anti-fascist victory memorial sites to recall their ancestors and remember the history of the Anti-Japanese War. Some netizens commented that we commemorate the victory of the Anti-Japanese War in order to let more young people know and remember this period of history, bearing in mind the sufferings brought by the war and the hardships paid by our predecessors for peace. Some netizens said that we should cherish the hard-won peaceful life now, and also educate our children to have the spirit of patriotism and make contributions to the motherland.

????Teacher’s Day: The atmosphere of respecting teachers and valuing morality is strong in all walks of life.

　　September 10th this year is the 33rd Teacher’s Day. Various activities are held in various places to celebrate Teacher’s Day, and there is a strong atmosphere of respecting teachers and valuing morality in all walks of life. People’s Daily commented that teachers, as guides, should be the most respected people in society, and teachers should also be the most respected professions in society. Xinhuanet commented that the historical allusions of Cheng Menli Xue and Zhang Liang’s apprentices are still legendary. Teachers are getting more and more respect and love from the whole society. Netizens have expressed their blessings to their teachers. The creative H5 "Writing Poems for You" launched by the People’s Daily client has been widely forwarded by netizens, forming a screen-brushing trend in the circle of friends.

　　Yulin’s maternal fall caused heated discussion.

　　Ma Moumou, a lying-in woman from Shaanxi Province, fell to her death in the Second Ward of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Suide Hospital of Yulin City, which aroused widespread concern from all walks of life. On the evening of September 7th, Yulin Municipal Health and Family Planning Bureau announced the investigation results of the incident, and concluded that "there was no causal relationship between the maternal death and the hospital’s diagnosis and treatment behavior", but the incident "exposed the problems such as the hospital staff’s weak awareness of preventing emergencies and inadequate supervision". Some media have called for family members, hospitals and even the society to truly respect the parturient. This respect is not only reflected in the self-choice of the parturient in the face of childbirth pain, but also a return to the humanistic spirit of "people are the purpose, not the means".

　　The incident of "police throwing children and women" has attracted attention.

　　On the morning of September 1st, when the police of the traffic police detachment of Songjiang Public Security Bureau of Shanghai Public Security Bureau led the auxiliary police to carry out illegal parking rectification near Laifang Road, Jiudu Road, they were violently obstructed by a female car owner who violated the regulations. The police did not take care of the safety of the children in their arms during the control of the woman, causing the women and children to fall to the ground. After the incident was exposed on the Internet, it sparked heated public opinion. Some netizens believe that the traffic police involved are rude in law enforcement, and some netizens think that it is also hateful for women to use children as a shield to resist the law. On the 2 nd, the Shanghai police handled the incident: the policeman Zhu made an administrative record and gave a warning to the woman involved.

????"One-dollar painting" screens WeChat friends circle

　　On August 29th, a charity H5 named "Children’s Gallery" spread on the WeChat circle of friends. The activity was initiated by Tencent’s public welfare platform, and paintings were created by special people with autism, mental retardation and cerebral palsy in WABC’s barrier-free arts and crafts public welfare organization. WeChat users can "buy" pictures at the lowest price of one yuan to help such special people. In a short time, the number of donations to the event exceeded 5.8 million, and the fundraising exceeded 15 million yuan. Netizen commented that this is the most beautiful and warmest screen in the circle of friends. Mobile payment and sharing to the circle of friends also make public welfare more "fast food" and "sharing". However, a few netizens questioned that this was a "marketing hype" and worried about where the money would go. Subsequently, Tencent responded that it will regularly publicize the use of donations.

????Take-away plastic bags "destroy the environment" attract attention

　　According to public data, the daily orders of Hungry, Meituan and Baidu are around 20 million. An order includes at least 2 lunch boxes and 1 plastic bag. According to the average height of each lunch box of 6 cm, the lunch boxes can be piled up every day to make three and a half round trips from the earth to the International Space Station. According to the calculation of 0.06 square meters per plastic bag, the plastic bags consumed in one day can cover 168 football fields. Netizens said that although it is impossible to intuitively see the proportion of the take-away industry in the total pollution, the environmental problems brought by take-away are worthy of attention, which is an important reminder. Some netizens suggested that the relevant state departments should promote the recycling of plastic lunch boxes by improving the quality and setting quality standards, so as to prolong the life cycle of plastic products and reduce production and consumption.

　　Netizens call for promoting real-name authentication of dating platform.

　　The Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and the National Health and Family Planning Commission jointly issued the Guiding Opinions on Further Improving Youth Marriage and Love Work, aiming at the marriage and love problems and different characteristics of older unmarried youth, migrant youth and rural youth, and improving the pertinence and effectiveness of services. Coordinate multi-departments to promote the strict implementation of real-name authentication and real-name registration on dating platforms, rectify the matchmaking service market according to law, and severely crack down on illegal matchmaking activities such as marriage support and marriage fraud. Netizens praised this. The false information and fraud of dating platforms have been rampant for many years, and it is really time to manage them. There are also media suggestions to build a perfect ecology of marriage and friendship through legislative channels.

　　Zhejiang University’s new trial paper evaluation rules lead to controversy.

　　In mid-September, Zhejiang University issued the "Implementation Measures for the Recognition of Excellent Network Cultural Achievements (Trial)", which stipulates that excellent online articles published in the media and its "two micro-ends" can be recognized as domestic authoritative, first-class, core and other academic journal papers according to the publishing platform and communication level, and will be included in the promotion, employment evaluation and award evaluation. When the new regulations came out, they immediately sparked heated discussions. Some netizens think this practice is a kind of progress and innovation. Some netizens also questioned that equating "media hits" with the academic value of academic papers could easily lead to academic "retrogression". In this regard, Zhejiang University responded that the identification of outstanding online cultural achievements will not lower the relevant academic standards, and the declaration of achievements needs to be strictly reviewed by the expert Committee.

　　National University of Science and Technology held the shortest freshman opening ceremony in history

????On the morning of September 10th, the original one-hour opening ceremony for freshmen of 2017 of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences was declared over in just two minutes because of the sudden attack of Shan Yu. The only arrangements for the ceremony were to raise the national flag, sing the national anthem and speak by Academician Bai Chunli. As soon as the news came out, it was praised. Some netizens said that a 2-minute opening ceremony did not lead to shabby and crude ridicule. On the contrary, it was an enthusiastic and sincere applause. The 2-minute opening ceremony made people see what a university should look like. There are also media articles praising that the scientific spirit is not shouted out, but hidden in this seemingly casual detail. A university that puts students’ health first must be a university with feelings; A realistic and pragmatic university must be a promising university.?

　　□ Xin Xiangyang

　　In ancient China, there were four inventions that promoted the process of world civilization: gunpowder, compass, printing and papermaking; The four new inventions of contemporary China: high-speed rail, online shopping, Alipay and bike-sharing, are attracting more and more attention in the world. In the future, China’s quantum communication, flying trains, face-brushing payment and 5G technology may have a more profound impact on the world.
　　At present, China is striding towards the goal of being an innovative power. "The innovation-driven development strategy has been vigorously implemented, and the construction of an innovative country has achieved fruitful results. Major scientific and technological achievements such as Tiangong, Xiaolong, Tianyan, Wukong, Mozi and Big Aircraft have come out one after another." In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Supreme Leader General Secretary commented on China’s scientific and technological development in recent years. In fact, China has never lacked the spirit of innovation. The four great inventions of ancient China have greatly promoted the progress of human civilization. The four great inventions of contemporary China are attracting the attention of the world, and the four great inventions of China in the future will also have a profound impact on the development of the world.
　　Let’s look at the four great inventions of ancient China: gunpowder, compass, printing and papermaking. These are the four great contributions made by ancient Chinese to the world, which strongly promoted the progress of human civilization.
　　As early as 400 years ago, in 1620, the British thinker Bacon pointed out in his book "New Tools": "Printing, gunpowder and compass have changed the whole world so much that no empire, sect or famous figure can have greater power and influence in the cause of mankind than these three inventions."
　　More than 240 years later, Marx pointed out more clearly in the Economic Manuscripts of 1861-1863: "Gunpowder, compass and printing are the three great inventions that foreshadowed the arrival of bourgeois society. Gunpowder smashed the knight class, compass opened the market, and established a colony, while printing became a tool of Protestantism. Generally speaking, it became a means of scientific revival and a necessary prerequisite for spiritual development. In 1215, 800 years ago, Magna Carta was written on a sheepskin sheet. In 1517, 500 years ago, the declaration of the Reformation-Martin Luther’s "Ninety-five Theses" was written on paper and could be spread all over the streets.
　　The emergence of these four great inventions is largely due to the diligence and wisdom of the people in ancient China, who were able to create and innovate in a period of relative political clarity.
　　With the Chinese nation re-embarking on the journey of great rejuvenation, the four new inventions of contemporary China-high-speed rail, online shopping, Alipay and bike-sharing-are attracting more and more attention from the world.
　　In May 2017, Beijing Foreign Studies University launched a private survey of international students. Young people from 20 countries on the Belt and Road Initiative voted for the "four new inventions of China": high-speed rail, online shopping, Alipay and bike-sharing, which are also the lifestyles they want to bring back to the motherland most. This voting result was recognized by Peter: "These four things have changed people’s lives." He said that what surprised him most was the high-speed train: "My home is in the easternmost part of Europe. If I want to go to Paris in the west, the distance is equivalent to that from Beijing to Shanghai, which takes about one day, but it only takes half a day from Beijing to Shanghai. I very much hope that Europe can also have such a line. " He recalled that the first time he took the high-speed train was from Beijing to Tianjin. "I felt that I had arrived at the station before I sat still, which surprised me." Peter prefers this fast-paced life to Europe.
　　What is the current situation of China’s four new inventions? By the beginning of 2017, the number of high-speed rail lines in China has exceeded 20,000 kilometers, and it will reach 30,000 kilometers by 2020. Major large and medium-sized cities will be integrated into the high-speed rail network. In 2016, the transaction volume of e-commerce in China was 26.1 trillion yuan, up 19.8% year-on-year, among which the market size of e-commerce service industry achieved a new breakthrough, reaching 2.45 trillion yuan, up 23.7% year-on-year. At the same time, the scale of the mobile network market continues to maintain rapid growth, and mobile shopping is becoming the main way of online consumption. According to the latest statistics, in 2016, the utilization rate of mobile payment in China was as high as 70%, the most conspicuous of which was the Alipay bill, and the proportion of mobile payment by the post-90s generation reached an astonishing 91%. By the end of 2016, the total number of users in bike-sharing market in China has reached 18.86 million. It is predicted that the number of users in bike-sharing market will continue to grow substantially in 2017, reaching 50 million by the end of the year. According to mobike’s promotion plan, by the end of 2017, Mozambique will visit 200 cities around the world.
　　The emergence of the four new inventions is not accidental. To a great extent, it comes from our development concept and strategy. First of all, the construction of broadband China has been vigorously promoted. In August 2013, the State Council issued the "Broadband China Strategy and Implementation Plan", proposing: "By 2020, the gap between China’s broadband network infrastructure development level and developed countries will be greatly narrowed, and citizens will fully enjoy the economic growth, service convenience and development opportunities brought by broadband." In May 2015, the General Office of the State Council issued "Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of High-speed Broadband Network and Promoting the Speed-up and Cost-reduction of Network", which emphasized that the investment in network construction in 2015 exceeded 430 billion yuan, and the accumulated investment in 2016-2017 was not less than 700 billion yuan. Secondly, the implementation of the mass entrepreneurship and innovation policy has mobilized the enthusiasm and initiative of all aspects of entrepreneurial innovation. Online shopping and Alipay provide a good platform for ordinary people to do Wechat business and micro-shops. Third, the requirements of the concept of green development. The emergence of bike-sharing not only meets a large number of short-distance travel needs, but also helps to solve urban ills such as traffic congestion and environmental pollution, which is more in line with the development concepts of "green travel" and "healthy China".
　　In the new era of innovation and development, China is not only capable of leading the present, but also likely to lead the future. Quantum communication, flying trains, face-brushing payment, and 5G technology, four future-oriented inventions, have quietly come to us.
　　In August, 2017, scientists in China used Mozi to distribute quantum keys from satellite to ground and teleportation from ground to satellite, which laid a solid scientific and technical foundation for building a quantum secure communication network covering the whole world, and at the same time took the first step towards the experimental exploration of quantum physics and quantum gravity in space scale. Bai Chunli, president of China Academy of Sciences, said that this marks that China’s quantum communication research has reached a leading position in the world.
　　4G has just shown its talents, and 5G has appeared in BLACKPINK. The fifth generation mobile communication technology is expected to become the "brain" and "nervous system" of the digital economy and even the digital society in the future, helping mankind to realize the user experience of "information is at your fingertips" and bringing a series of industrial innovations and huge economic and strategic benefits. In terms of 5G, the Chinese government, enterprises, scientific research institutions and other parties attach great importance to the frontier layout and strive to master the right to speak in the formulation of global 5G standards. China’s 5G standardization research proposal has been approved at the 6th plenary session of the 2016 World Telecommunication Standardization Plenary Session (WTSA16), and China’s 5G technology research and development has been at the forefront of the world. Telecom operators such as China Mobile are also actively deploying the future 5G industry. For example, China Mobile released the "China Mobile Vision 2020+ White Paper", hoping to realize the vision of "unlimited connectivity" with all parties. Huawei has made great breakthroughs in new air interface technology, networking architecture, virtualization access technology and new radio frequency technology. Recently, Huawei polar code scheme has become the international standard code scheme of 5G.
　　Mobile payment has just been in full swing, and brush face payment has quietly arrived. On August 28, 2017, Suning Sports Biu, the first unmanned store in Suning, opened in Nanjing, and adopted the technology of face-brushing payment. Consumers will have a camera for face recognition when paying, and use intelligent technology to identify the purchased goods. After that, the payment is completed, and the money is directly deducted from the Suning financial account bound by the consumer. On September 1st, Alipay announced that it would pay by brushing its face at KFC KPRO restaurant in Vientiane City, Hangzhou, without using a mobile phone. This opened the official commercialization of face payment. At present, Internet companies and banks, including Alipay, JD.COM, Suning and China Merchants Bank, are trying to pay by brushing their faces, which may become a new fashion in the future.
　　The high-speed train just sped up and the flying train roared. From September 21, 2017, seven pairs of "Fuxing" EMUs will be arranged to run at a speed of 350 kilometers per hour on the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway. At the same time, on August 30, 2017, China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation announced in Wuhan that it had started the research and development project of "high-speed flying train" with a speed of 1,000 kilometers per hour. It is reported that with the rich practical experience and technical accumulation of aerospace system engineering and the world-class supersonic aircraft design capability, aerospace science and technology will also develop super trains with a maximum running speed of 2,000 km and 4,000 km.
　　The creativity of the people of China is infinite, no matter in the past, present or future. The industriousness and wisdom of the people of China are constantly gestating more inventions and promoting the progress of human civilization. An innovative country full of vitality and creativity is accelerating its rise, and let us look forward to it!
　　(The author is the vice president, researcher and doctoral supervisor of the Institute of Information and Information Science of China Academy of Social Sciences)

The heart also needs to "cool off"

Our reporter Yan Sheng

Temperature change is the "enemy" of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Studies have shown that the mortality rate of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases will increase significantly in high temperature weather above 35 degrees Celsius. July and August each year is a peak period for the onset of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. At this time, more attention should be paid to maintaining the heart.

Hot weather is prone to "heart-qi deficiency"

Headache, insomnia, irritability … In summer, many people will feel unwell all over, which may be related to "heart-qi deficiency". Yu Yalan, director of the Department of Prevention and Treatment of Encephalopathy in Xi ‘an Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, once introduced in his article that "heart-qi deficiency" refers to the phenomenon that the function of heart qi is insufficient, and the beating strength of the heart is affected and weakened, so palpitations, shortness of breath, dizziness, and even the heartbeat intensifies when one activity occurs, or the phenomenon of wheezing when one moves slightly. Chinese medicine believes that "the heart is hidden", so some people will have mental fatigue when the heart is deficient in qi.

The weather is hot in summer, and in order to dissipate heat, the capillaries of the human body are opened and the blood flow is large. At this time, the heart will be slightly insufficient, and the ability to supply the whole body with painstaking efforts will decrease. In addition, in summer, people sweat a lot, and the qi will take off with the sweat, so it will also aggravate the symptoms of qi deficiency. If the spirit is insufficient, it will be hard to live. If the problem of heart-qi deficiency is not alleviated for a long time, it is easy to cause heart health problems.

The heart also needs to cool off.

What should I do to learn to cool my heart in summer?

Zhao Xinhua, a teacher at Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, pointed out in his lecture:

First, according to the characteristics of summer, we should stabilize our emotions and maintain our hearts. Excessive excitement and nervousness, especially great joy, great sorrow and great anger, will cause abnormal contraction of arterial blood vessels and induce angina pectoris or myocardial infarction. Therefore, in the hot summer, we should consciously stabilize our emotions and maintain an indifferent and quiet mentality.

Second, the movement is appropriate. You can’t stay at home every day because you are afraid of the heat. However, exercise should be carried out in the cooler evening, and the intensity of activity should not be tired.

The third is to replenish water in time. Don’t wait for thirst to drink water. You can often drink lotus seed soup, lily soup, lotus leaf tea, etc., which can not only replenish water, but also clear away heat and relieve summer heat.

The fourth is to take a nap at noon. Taking a nap for 30 minutes at noon can relax your body and mind and restore your energy.

Fifth, the diet is light.

In addition, cardiovascular patients should insist on treatment and master certain first aid skills.

Red food nourishes the heart

You can also nourish your heart from your diet at ordinary times. Zhao Xinhua introduced that from the perspective of yin and yang and five elements, red is fire, enters the heart, and tonifies qi and blood. Therefore, in summer, you can choose red food to nourish your heart and protect your blood vessels, and recommend three kinds of heart-nourishing foods, which are called "three reds" for short.

Carrots, known as "small ginseng", contain a variety of vitamins, which are good for maintaining the heart and protecting blood vessels. The effect of red beans on nourishing the heart has been recognized by doctors since ancient times. The five colors are matched with the five internal organs, and the red beans are reddish in color and red in the heart. Therefore, Li Shizhen called red beans "the valley of the heart" and emphasized the effect of red beans on nourishing the heart. Heart governs blood, and red dates are "blood-enriching products". Cyclic adenosine monophosphate in red dates can dilate blood vessels, enhance myocardial contractility, and increase the oxygen content in blood, so that the oxygen supplied to the heart will also increase and accelerate metabolism.

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Original title: "Beware of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases during the hot summer season! When the high temperature strikes, the heart also needs to "cool off"! 》

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　　What is earthquake warning?

　　Earthquake warning is a time difference. When an earthquake occurs, it will produce longitudinal waves and shear waves, which are fast and have little destructive power. The shear wave is slow and destructive. When the seismic station captures the longitudinal wave signal, it will transmit the information such as the epicenter location and magnitude to the early warning terminal through the faster electromagnetic wave, so that it can win the emergency hedging time of several seconds to dozens of seconds for the surrounding cities before the arrival of the shear wave.

　　How to set up the national earthquake early warning applet

　　Is early warning useful?

　　Useful! According to the research, warning 3 seconds in advance can reduce casualties by 14%, while warning 20 seconds in advance can reduce casualties by 63%. (Data source: Research Report of Journal of Northwest Seismology in 2002) In just a few seconds to tens of seconds, chemical factories and nuclear power plants can turn off electromagnetic valves or shut down reactors, running high-speed trains and trains can brake urgently, residents on low floors can evacuate to the outside of the building, and residents on high floors can avoid to solid objects.

　　When will I receive the earthquake warning information?

　　During the public test, the release strategy is to release the early warning magnitude M≥4.0 in key areas of the country.

　　In terms of response strategy, when the estimated intensity of concern is less than 2 degrees, the early warning information is only displayed on the homepage of the applet, and the user is not reminded.

　　When the predicted intensity of the user’s concern is more than or equal to 2 degrees, receive the real-time warning information reminder through "service notification".

　　When the estimated intensity of the concerned area is ≥5 degrees, even if the mobile phone is in the off-screen state, it will still force an alarm sound. (The strong earthquake warning reminder received by Android system is shown in the figure below)

　　

　　-Tuyuan China Seismological Network Center